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数码照片的出现给照片档案增加了一种新的载体,并逐步在技术上完善成熟,日益发展成为新的而且是绝对主流的档案门类.从档案管理角度出发,认识数码照片,研究数码照片产生、存储和利用的各个环节,是照片档案管理者所必须明确的任务,从而可以更好地规范从收集整理到归档利用的管理行为,建立科学的、符合自身特点的管理制度,全面提高档案管理的质量与水平.
一、数码照片档案的特点与管理理念
与传统的照片档案相比,数码照片的归档要求并没有本质上的不同.而在技术层面上,数码照片有了诸多原理上的区别. 相似文献
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随着数字化时代的来临,越来越多的数字影像产品,如DC(数码照片照相机)、DV(数码摄像机)等逐步进入企业的生产、科研、管理等工作环节中,由此产生出许多数字图像信息。数字照片档案的出现,为档案数字化管理带来新的课题。1数码照片的特点数码照片档案是把声音、文字、图形、动画、影像、视频等多种综合信息通过计算机进行数据加工、处理、编辑的综合档案信息。数码照片档案与纸制档案相比,有着它自身的特点,表现在:真实的客观性;直观的形象性;相互的补充性;广泛的交流性;保管的特殊性。2数码照片管理存在的问题2.1数码照片档案对软、硬件的… 相似文献
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对归档数码照片安全问题应引起重视 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
数码照片档案作为一种新科技下产生的档案资料,具有成像快、传输快、处理快、编辑快、查阅快、存档快等显著特点,其管理方式与传统的照片相比有很大的不同。目前,各地一些档案管理部门虽相继出台了《数码照片档案管理暂行办法》,但笔者认为各单位在数码照片的管理上仍存在诸多不安全因素,对此应引起高度重视。1数码照片与载体的可分离性给数码照片真伪的鉴别带来一定的难度。传统的光学照片有底片,影像信息和载体始终是统一的,而数码照片不再具有传统照片那种固定的物理位置,也不再对原载体从一而终。图像和载体在一定的环境下可任意复制和… 相似文献
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数码照相技术的应用给摄影技术带来了革命性的进步和前所未有的生命力,随着数码照相技术的成熟及推广,不断产生大量的数码照片,而它的生成、收集和管理与传统照片有很大的区别,如何适应新技术,推动照片档案管理与时俱进是我们必须正视和解决的问题。 相似文献
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高校数码照片档案管理的问题及对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着数码相机在高等院校的广泛使用,数码照片逐渐取代了传统的胶片照片,为高校的教学、科研带来了很大的便利。对于高校档案部门而言,如何加强对数码照片档案的规范管理,已成为摆在我们面前的一门新的课题。一、数码照片的特点数码照片是指用扫描仪、数码相机等设备获 相似文献
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Milan Grba 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2017,18(3-4):152-164
This article surveys a sample of sources of the information about Romania available to British readers in nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals. It traces first contacts between the Romanian lands and Britain after the union of the principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia in 1859, then after their independence from the Ottoman Empire. The article highlights an increased Romanian interest in British periodicals, which reported and reviewed Romanian literature and scholarship. The article concludes that nineteenth century British newspapers and periodicals offer a great variety and wealth of new material previously unavailable or unknown to researchers. It also states that only a portion of a large quantity of this material has been indexed and is therefore available via the bibliographic sources mentioned in the article. The author argues for the need of a new and updated British-Romanian bibliography, which can draw on new online resources offering access to thousands of new newspapers and periodical records. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(4):25-33
ABSTRACT The paper looks at library approval plans for material published in Slavic, East European, and Eurasian countries from the selector's point of view. Reasons why a selector would or would not want one are examined. Success with approval plans requires monitoring receipts, as well as good and ongoing communication among the selector, the acquistions department, and the vendor. A preliminary list of vendors offering approval plans for the countries of the region appears in the appendix. 相似文献
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为进一步提升武汉科技信息共享服务平台使用效率,本文从平台资源建设、资源应用、供需对接方式和供需特点等方面分析了武汉科技信息资源服务现状;基于需求和利用的角度,结合平台管理实践和走访用户、问卷调查等研究方法,从信息资源需求主体和平台自身建设管理两个维度,找出制约科技资源供需对接的主要因素;以市场化和制度化为创新理念,从政策创新、机制创新、市场化服务、环境营造、人才培养等方面提出平台建设由“资源集聚”向“需求导向”转变的对策建议. 相似文献
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Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
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《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
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Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
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Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
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《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
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Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献