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1.
This paper explores the awareness of the young German and Norwegian participants in the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) of the additional educational mission of this new event, implemented by the International Olympic Committee. Among the questions considered are whether the nature of the event contradicts its claimed intention to focus on both competition and education. Data were collected through a set of interviews with young German and Norwegian athletes at the Singapore YOG in the summer of 2010 and the Innsbruck YOG in the winter of 2012. The findings revealed (1) a focus on elite sport by athletes and their coaches, while the educational aims were considered secondary; (2) that it was problematic for the young participants to focus on education in a high-performance event. The overall conclusion was that the YOG have had only limited success in achieving the educational ambitions of the Olympic Movement. 相似文献
2.
Donna Wong 《国际体育史杂志》2013,30(13):1831-1851
Hailed as the flagship of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) strategy regarding young people, the organising of the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) was approved by the IOC in 2007 and Singapore was subsequently selected as the first host city for the summer YOG. Although the YOG is going to be the first new event the IOC has staged since the 1924 winter Olympic Games, its novelty may not be as radical as first impressions may suggest. This paper charts the chronological development of the YOG through a broad overview of little-known Youth Olympic Festivals, which the YOG is reported to be modelled after, and traces the political/economical/ideological contexts for the conception of the YOG. Despite being the latest addition to the Olympics family, the YOG is not spared from conflicts and tensions which inundated the Olympic Games. This paper aims to exemplify the range of debates presented by the launch of the YOG and contribute to the literature examining the opportunities and challenges presented by the launch of the YOG. 相似文献
3.
论青奥会的创新、使命与发展 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
国际奥委会与时俱进,创立了青少年奥林匹克运动,为现代奥林匹克运动增添了鲜活的生命力.青奥会基于青年,面向未来,以比赛的形式召集全世界优秀青少年,在青少年中开展奥林匹克价值观宣传和普及工作.青奥会肩负着教育青少年的历史使命,通过特色鲜明的文化与教育计划,着眼于青少年的健康与身、心、精神的和谐发展,最终实现奥林匹克精神本质的回归.作为国际奥委会的"创新产品",青奥会与奥运会互为补充和发展,在传媒关注、商业开发、文化差异以及项目设置上有其独特之处和极大的发展空间.在此基础上,文章建议青奥会应处理好四个关系:商业开发与社会公益的关系;精英比赛与青少年教育的关系;青奥会与其他各项奥运赛事的关系以及面向世界青年与少数国家垄断金牌的关系. 相似文献
4.
Martin Schnitzer Benjamin Bodner Sabrina Scheiber Erich Thöni Martin Kopp 《Sportwissenschaft》2016,46(1):26-33
The aim of this article is to gain insights into the economic impacts of the Winter Youth Olympic Games (YOG). Taking the example of Innsbruck 2012 (YOG 2012)—the first ever Winter YOG—the economic dimension of the event is comprised by calculating the primary economic impulse as well as the induced economic impulse (total economic effect). For the purpose of this study the region (Tirol) and the period of time (13th to 22th January 2012) were chosen. 相似文献
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6.
《Sport Management Review》2014,17(4):432-443
The Youth Olympic Games (YOG) was initiated by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 2007 aiming to reach out to a younger target group. Besides the introduction of a Culture and Education Programme the creation of new competition formats was an important initiative. The objective of this study was to assess the spectators’ perception of the new sports competitions at the first Winter YOG 2012 in Innsbruck, Austria. The aim was to understand how the Games were perceived by on-site spectators attending the event. For this purpose a quantitative research approach was chosen. Based on an extensive literature review a paper questionnaire was developed and distributed among the spectators during the YOG in Innsbruck. The results revealed that the Level of Performance was perceived very positively across all competitions. Regarding the Entertainment Value, Future Development, Eustress and Rules the spectators’ perception differed between the various competitions. The findings from the study in hand provide important insights for future organisers of sports events and other related stakeholders (federations and sports clubs) with respect to the implementation of new sports competitions. 相似文献
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随着第二届青奥会举办权落户南京,有关青奥会的研究目前已逐渐成为体育等相关学科及学术团体所关注的研究热点问题。文章正是根据后奥运时期南京青奥会与中国体育发展论坛中,各位专家的报告、发言,以及他们的观点碰撞情状,经客观概括整理而成。问题主要涉及青奥会能为南京带来什么;如何对待南京青奥;南京青奥会的筹办;南京青奥会的定位,以及青少年体育价值观重塑等。 相似文献
9.
青少年奥林匹克运动会(The Youth Olympic Games,YOG)是一项旨在让青年们受到奥林匹克价值教育,从运动中收获健康生活方式而设立的体育赛事。青奥会需要大量的志愿者为其服务,青年学生们是青奥会的主人,学生志愿者发挥着重要的作用,成为青奥会成功举办的重要条件之一。他们在参加青奥会志愿活动中,开阔眼界、增长才干、展示自我,除了发挥自己的一技之长之外,也为他人提供服务。 相似文献
10.
运用文献资料调研等研究方法,在对民生体育和青奥会深刻认识的基础上,阐释了江苏省体育层面上凸显的民生问题,并提出了筹备青奥会过程中应注意的问题:宣传青奥会理念,营造全民健身氛围;节俭青奥,广泛应用临时设施,培养壮大一支青奥会志愿者队伍;实现公共体育资源供给的多元化,保障弱势群体的体育权利,加大对学校体育资源的资金投入;加强南京周边农村体育建设的工作力度,开展人们喜闻见乐的传统体育活动等. 相似文献
11.
Martin Schnitzer Janette Walde Sabrina Scheiber Roman Nagiller Gottfried Tappeiner 《European Journal of Sport Science》2018,18(5):722-730
On the basis of the Youth Olympic Games (YOG), we assess if and how the youth in the communities of the YOG host cities have been influenced concerning their perception of the Olympic values (OV) and the Olympic movement (OM). Special attention of the study is paid to the analysis of intervention mechanisms which the local youth underwent (e.g. attending the YOG on-site, participating in school programmes). Our study was conducted among 1004 adolescents living in the host region three years after the Innsbruck 2012 YOG had been staged. Our analyses extend the corresponding literature by (1) showing that the YOG and the involvement of the local youth in such an event have the power of creating an interest in the OM and its events, but do not have the power to influence the young citizens’ perception of the OV significantly; (2) illustrating that the perception adolescents have of the OV depend mainly on their socio-demographic background, their a priori interest in sports events, social capital (norms, institutional trust) and the extent to which the youngsters follow the event in the different media; and (3) corroborating the hypothesis that intervention programmes (e.g. school programmes) for promoting (Olympic) values and ideals should not be single, obligatory and isolated activities. We conclude that it is not surprising that the International Olympic Committee has reformulated the goals for the YOG in the Olympic Agenda 2020, as some goals relating to the promotion of the OV might have been a mission impossible. 相似文献
12.
王军 《体育成人教育学刊》2012,28(1):26-28
对青奥会的项目设置、文化交流内容、对青少年的影响以及奥林匹克的可持续性发展进行了分析,结合我国城运会和大学生运动会的开展状况,提出了我国青少年运动会的改革方向和办赛思路,探寻新的发展道路:以"体育回归教育"和"健康第一"的理念办赛,合理制定青少年竞技体育培养和选拔渠道,从而实现体育的可持续性发展。 相似文献
13.
奥林匹克涅槃——从首届青奥会看奥运本源回归与我国体育发展 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
在奥林匹克精神渐行渐远的背景下,＂青奥会＂秉承奥林匹克大旗跃入了世人的眼帘：这里,不再设立奖牌榜,不再以成败论英雄,竞技卸下了功利的外衣,在回归奥运本源的同时,也让我们寻觅到了奥林匹克精神的真谛。通过对首届青奥会的诞生及其奥运本源的回归、青奥会面临的挑战、中国体育的发展思考等问题进行分析、反思,认为青奥会对于奥林匹克运动的发展和中国体育新体制的建立起到积极的推动作用,它一定会走的更远,发展的更强大。 相似文献
14.
阐述了青奥会产生的时代背景,新加坡青奥会办赛理念和本质回归,分析了我国青少年运动会的现状及存在的问题,提出了新加坡青奥会对我国青少年体育赛事的若干启示。 相似文献
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为了揭示中国奥运会冠军选材和跨项选材的成功经验,采用文献资料法、面谈和问卷调查法、数理统计法等,对我国251位奥运会冠军的选材特征进行了研究,获得以下结论:奥运会冠军的选材年龄渐趋低龄化,中国17.5%的夏季奥运会冠军是跨项选材的结果;竞技能力相近,制胜因素类似,动作结构相似的项目才有可能实现跨项选材;跳水项目45.5%的奥运会冠军初选练习项目为体操;篮球与排球,摔跤与柔道,田径投掷项目与要求突出力量水平的柔道等项目也存在跨项选材;夏奥会和冬奥会项目之间目前还没有出现跨项选材培养的奥运会冠军,冬奥会项目冠军之间也没有出现跨项选材;跨项选材的前提是在初选项目有较好的符合专项需要的体能和技术基础;跨项选材运动员终选项目年龄略大,但未错过终选项目竞技能力发展的敏感期;跨项选材是培养优秀运动员的路径之一。 相似文献
16.
2014年南京举办青奥会,理念是”卓越、友谊、尊重”,旨在通过参与体育运动,更好的为青少年服务,倡导一种健康的生活方式.青奥会的举办对青少年产生了重大的影响,也促进了学校体育的发展,传播了奥林匹克的精神,青奥会汇聚了来自世界各地的优秀体育青少年,在参与体育赛事的过程中,交流多样文化,尊重和理解他人,推动了体育事业的发展. 相似文献
17.
通过文献资料法,对青奥会和人文教育进行了分析。青奥会是对奥林匹克运动的创新,青奥会更加关注青少年,突出文化和教育的主题。现代社会的发展需要具有科学知识与深厚人文情怀的和谐发展的人,对青少年实施人文教育是教育的根本。青奥会是青少年展示自我的平台,奥林匹克精神是奥林匹克运动的灵魂,弘扬奥林匹克精神有利于推进青少年人文教育。南京申办青奥会理念蕴涵着深厚的人文思想,南京青奥会契机下,应加强我国青少年运动员科学教育和人文教育,学校体育要践行奥林匹克思想,加强青少年学生人文教育。 相似文献
18.
青年奥林匹克运动会路标牌建设研究 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
松家萍 《西安体育学院学报》2011,28(4):445-448,503
运用文献资料调研等研究方法,对如何将青奥会打造成举世瞩目的奥林匹克运动盛会进行深入研究。在对青奥会总体认识和新加坡青奥会经验分析的基础上,对奥林匹克运动盛会中的3个核心环节进行分析,并提出了青奥盛会探索道路中4个路标牌建设的构想。主要表现为:导引牌——抓重点、多渠道的开展宣传工作;操作牌——激发各方的参与热情;实践牌——积极做好互动交流活动;鉴证牌——实事求是地把握得与失。 相似文献
19.
2010年2月10日南京获得2014年青年奥运会的主办权,举办青年奥运会为南京首次赢得了直接向国际社会证明自己城市身份的历史机遇。青奥会是雅克.罗格主张并最终得以设立的新型的青年人奥运会,它以沟通和理解为宗旨,反映了国际奥委会对奥运会在商业化进程中流失的原始的奥运宗旨的补救愿望。青奥会具有高度的理想主义理念,这种理念将为南京注入城市升华的元素。青奥会是典范性的国际性赛事,在此赛事及其相应的系列性文化活动的促进下,南京的城市定位应当更为明晰,而青奥会有望成为南京作为古都型城市定位的见证性仪式。青奥会不仅是一种体育赛事,更是一种国际理念的综合体,南京和奥运会的对话将会促使南京实现城市发展理念的更新。 相似文献
20.
采用文献资料与调查研究法,分析青奥会对年青一代的影响及对城市经济、社会发展、城市体育所产生的重要作用。借助青奥会,加强对青少年的思想教育,并加快江苏体育改革步伐。 相似文献