共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 578 毫秒
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对产品开发人才知识进行有效管理是企业获取持续竞争优势的保证。本文对产品开发人才知识管理的整个过程进行了分阶段研究,并运用数据包络分析方法,建立了产品开发人才知识管理绩效评价模型。通过简例说明,该模型是企业对产品开发人才知识管理现状进行总体把握,有利于不断提升竞争优势的重要手段。 相似文献
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产品开发能力是企业技术能力的重要体现,认清产品开发能力的发展阶段对于企业进行产品开发管理具有重要的意义.本文运用参与者网络理论的分析框架,对企业产品开发能力的演化进行分析,提出了黑箱化、结构化、黑箱改进、配置动态化和进化五个阶段的演化模型,并研究了知识发展与产品开发能力演化的关系. 相似文献
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企业产品开发团队学习模型研究 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
组织学习是提高企业竞争能力的重要手段，也是企业知识管理的重要内容，在分析现有理论的基础上，结合产品开发实际，提出了企业产品开发团队学习模型，并对其构成要素进行了分析。 相似文献
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以产品开发全过程作为研究对象,将产品开发流程分为产品构思、产品设计和产品实施三个循环阶段。针对三个阶段中知识流特征,提出在这三阶段中应分别实施知识管理审计战略、知识地图战略和知识专利战略,使企业能够迅速、准确地开发出高质量的产品来满足市场需要,并获得较高的知识回报率。 相似文献
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通过文献回顾,提出企业协同能力、客户知识管理过程与服务产品开发绩效的关系假设,通过对211家知识密集型服务企业的问卷调查,采用结构方程模型验证模型及假设.研究论证了客户知识管理过程在企业协同能力与服务产品开发绩效的关系中起到一定的中介作用. 相似文献
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在借助知识管理的理论方法,从物流企业的角度出发,提出构建物流企业服务产品开发相匹配的企业知识地图,提高物流服务产品开发的效率和重塑物流企业核心竞争力. 相似文献
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面向知识的企业产品开发人才构成分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从知识的角度来分析产品开发人才的构成,分析不同人才的知识对于竞争优势的作用以及不同人才的知识的相互关系和影响,做到有目的、有意识、有针对性地对产品开发人才的知识进行有效的管理,从而发挥人才知识在竞争优势中的重要作用。本文从四个方面详细分析了产品开发人才知识的构成对于竞争优势的作用机理,为企业提升知识管理水平提供了理论借鉴。 相似文献
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基于协同能力视角研究了客户知识管理过程对服务产品开发绩效的作用机制。在理论预设的基础上,利用探索性案例分析的方法,探讨和考察了协同能力如何通过影响客户知识管理过程进而影响服务产品开发绩效的作用机制。证实了吸收能力、协调能力和关系能力分别对于客户知识获取、共享及应用具有显著的正向影响,从而建立了"协同能力——客户知识管理过程——服务产品开发绩效"的理论框架。研究结论对进一步理解协同能力对服务产品开发绩效作用机制提供了思路,为企业通过协同能力提升客户知识管理过程,进而促进服务产品开发绩效的实践提供参考。 相似文献
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从知识管理的角度对与制造业复杂产品研发相适应的组织形式进行探索。通过对两个船舶产品研发案例的对比分析,提出基于知识管理的多层次跨企业团队模型。 相似文献
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New Product Development (NPD) is one of the most important activities for companies. The NPD activities get to depend on knowledge more and more. Therefore, Knowledge Management (KM) has become a key issue and a hot topic in the fields of NPD researches. This paper proposes a new design of an effective NPD-support KM tool for facilitating the knowledge sharing and acquisition among collaborative NPD team members. The KM tool mainly contains two channels for knowledge acquisition: knowledge query and knowledge recommendation. The former one is the basic function for all types of KM tools, and also acts as the basis for the latter one. This paper proposes two types of knowledge recommendation ways: one is a vector-based way; the other is a phrase-based way. Key techniques for implementing the KM tool are elaborated. A demo example is also illustrated to show the functions of the proposed KM tool. 相似文献
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装备制造业复杂产品研发的关键因素分析 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
装备制造业对国家经济的作用日益增强,而研发能力弱是制约发展的瓶颈.产品的跨学科知识集成、跨企业组织管理、用户定制、特殊的研发流程等特性增加了研发管理的困难.影响研发的关键因素包括：战略管理能力、资源能力、组织能力、项目管理能力和政府支持,通过对关键因素进行研究来提高企业研发能力并促进行业的发展. 相似文献
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《Information processing & management》2001,37(2):335-355
This paper critically contrasts the three main schools of thought on knowledge – namely, those that respectively conceptualize knowledge as situated in mind, process, and object – and assesses the resulting implications for knowledge management (KM). Against the background of the existing diversity of definitions of KM an integrated and holistic view of the KM value chain is put forward. Within this theoretical framework five main research streams (culture, knowledge location, awareness, evaluation, and absorption) are identified with a view to devising a practical concept of KM applicable in a business context. With a focus on knowledge flow and detailed approaches to potential solutions, conflicts and compatibilities between existing business strategies and KM are examined. A conceptual model is devised to offer a holistic integration of the theoretical and practical themes in order to serve as a framework for developing a future research agenda for the development of theoretically grounded, yet practical, KM business tools and applications. 相似文献
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Analyzing the impact of knowledge management on CRM success: The mediating effects of organizational factors 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Aurora Garrido-MorenoAuthor Vitae Antonio Padilla-MeléndezAuthor Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(5):437-444
Customer relationship management (CRM) and knowledge management (KM) have become key strategic tool for all companies, especially in the current competitive environment. Moreover, customer knowledge is an important issue for CRM implementation. Reviewing the literature, we found many studies that analyze the crucial role played by KM initiatives as determinants of the success of CRM. Moreover, we found also diverse studies that show high rates of failure when implementing that strategy, so there is still no integrated conceptual framework to guide companies to their successful implementation. In this paper, with data of 153 Spanish hotels, we examine the relationships between KM and CRM success using a structural equation model. The main contribution is that having knowledge management capabilities is not sufficient for the success of CRM, but there are other factors to consider. In particular, organizational factors indeed impact CRM success and they appear to be intermediaries of the impact of other factors (KM capabilities/technological/customer orientation factors) in the success of CRM (in financial and marketing terms). 相似文献
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The Holy Grail in strategic management is the Dynamic Capability (DC) of organizations to realize sustainable competitive advantage. This requires organizations to continuously sense market changes and adapt their resources and routines accordingly, for which they are heavily dependent on knowledge. Knowledge as an antecedent for DC is, however, understudied. Inspired by the recognition of knowledge as an antecedent for DC, this paper sets out to uncover how organizations can foster DC from a knowledge management (KM) perspective. In an empirical survey on 55 knowledge-intensive organizations, we studied DC in organizations from two key perspectives on knowledge: formal, through the adoption of KM policies, and informal, through the availability of social capital. Our research results show that, although a formal KM approach strengthens DC, the availability of social capital appears unrelated to DC. The paper concludes with a practical outlook on advancing DC. 相似文献
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研发项目是涉及顾客需求、产品功能和部件、团队等多知识领域的复杂系统,与大数据技术相关的知识图谱方法可以更加客观全面地展示、分析不同领域间的关联,为此,本文提出新产品开发(NPD)知识图谱,并将其与依赖结构矩阵(DSM)等方法相结合,以识别研发项目中多领域间的相互依赖关系。首先,本文建立依据NPD知识图谱测度顾客需求优先序的模型,并采用DSM和质量功能展开(QFD)方法,建立由“需求-功能”QFD关联推导功能间依赖关系强度的模型。然后,采用“功能-产品”多领域矩阵(MDM)推导部件间的依赖关系强度。最后,对DSM进行聚类,为提高聚类算法的稳定性,采用改进的信息熵,建立了改进的基于信息熵的两阶段DSM聚类模型,算例分析表明,该方法可明显降低类间的协调复杂性并提高算法的稳定性。 相似文献
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复杂产品系统的复杂性对知识管理的影响探讨 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
复杂产品系统具有多学科知识集成、多企业参与管理、定制性等特性,这使得复杂产品系统的管理中更需要知识管理,同时也增加了实施知识管理的难度。就复杂产品系统特性对知识管理任务的直接影响,以及这些特性如何通过影响文化要素、IT要素、项目组织要素来间接影响知识管理任务进行了研究。 相似文献