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1.
叙事探究是实现教师专业发展的有效方式之一。叙事探究有助于教师深化认识教学经验的意义,有助于其反思能力的提高,有助于其个人实践知识的形成,从而促进其专业发展。然而,叙事探究在事件发展过程中,不可避免地有某些局限性,所叙故事缺乏一定的真实性和理论基础,缺乏叙述者的深刻思考与反思,对＂教师成为研究者＂存在争议,这些都是教师专业发展中亟待解决的问题。 相似文献
2.
教师叙事探究属于教育叙事探究的一个类别,是教师"叙说"自己在教育实践中遇到的个人化的教育、教学问题及解决过程中获得的种种经验,并对此进行深入反思.教师进行叙事探究有利于提升教学水平,促进专业发展;有助于教师实践知识的形成;有助于教师自身认同和自身完整.教师要想让叙事探究真正发挥作用,必须选择有意义的教育故事对其进行深度描述,并在此基础上对其进行解释性理解. 相似文献
3.
反思性教学的文化理据、范型与方法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在教师专业化发展的语境下,开展反思性教学及其研究是外语教师实现专业化发展的必由之路。反思性心理学、批判理论、后现代主义和学校探究文化等理论为反思性教学及其研究提供了文化理据;高尔与巴特莱特、麦克塔格特与凯米斯等学者也提出了相应的开展反思性教学的研究范式。实践反思、叙事反思、合作反思和资源反思等方法有助于外语教师开展反思性教学和实现专业成长。 相似文献
4.
教师个人教育观念是教师有关教育的个体性看法,探究教师个人教育观念的形成有助于了解促进教师专业成长的因素.对教师个人教育观念进行的个案叙事研究发现,专业学习是教师专业成长的主要推动力,教师专业成长是教师职业境遇中多重因素交互作用的结果.幼儿园教师专业发展的特性是情境性与行动性,方式是反思研究与自主建构,成熟的标识是具备实践智慧与个人理论. 相似文献
5.
"叙事"在教师专业化发展中有重要作用。本研究从"教育叙事"的角度围绕英语教师专业发展等相关方面探讨了"叙事"研究和英语教师专业发展之间的密切关系,简要论述了"叙事"在英语教师专业化发展中的三个作用:"叙事"是完善个人教学行为的重要途径,有助于教师形成正确的教育理念,是教师获得专业成长的有效方法。 相似文献
6.
研究能力不足、专业化发展意识不强是高校辅导员队伍建设面临的普遍问题。教育叙事探究是教师专业发展中广泛运用的研究范式,是促进教师专业化发展的有效途径。将叙事探究引入辅导员队伍建设中,对提升辅导员的反思意识和研究能力,促进辅导员专业化、职业化发展具有重要意义。本文从叙事探究与辅导员工作的联系、叙事探究对辅导员专业化发展的意义、叙事探究对辅导员队伍培训的启示等方面,探讨了叙事探究对加强高校辅导员队伍建设、重构辅导员身份认同感的积极促进作用。 相似文献
7.
丁彦华 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2011,30(1):46-48
入职前三年是新手教师专业发展的重要阶段,新手教师要想迅速成长为专家型教师,教育叙事是一种重要的途径和方法.教育叙事有助于新手教师更好地认识自我、理解自我,有助于培养新手教师教学的敏感性和反思意识,而这些是新手教师专业成长不可或缺的条件. 相似文献
8.
教师叙事研究作为一种研究方法,已经成为教师专业发展的重要途径,教师叙事研究有助于教师研究素养的形成.然而在当前教育现实中,时间资源的缺乏. 相似文献
9.
教师从事叙事研究应定位于"叙事的行动研究",这种研究不是外在于教学活动,而是在教学中,通过教学,为了教学的研究,其目的在于促进教师专业发展。教育叙事之于教师专业发展的促进作用是多方面的,它不仅能够引导教师理性认识自我,重构教育经验,而且也有助于促使教师形成教、学、研合一的专业工作方式。 相似文献
10.
叙事研究与教师专业发展 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
近年来，基于对传统教师教育、科学取向培训方式的批评，叙事研究逐渐成为教师教育的重要方法。叙事是教师运用各种叙述材料，以教师的故事经验为基础，并在此基础上所形成的教师故事与教师研究的综合体。它不仅是教师探究的一种形式，而且也是教师成长的重要动力。叙事研究有助于教师深刻地认识其专业经验的重要性。也使得教师协同反思成为可能。而现代网络Blog技术则为教师叙事提供了技术平台。 相似文献
11.
Limitations of language: developing arts‐based creative narrative in stories of teachers’ identities
Ruth Leitch 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(5):549-569
This paper is based on a multidimensional study employing a heuristic methodology termed ‘creative narrative’ that combines arts‐based methods with narrative inquiry. Six female teachers’ narratives of identity are explored through artistic, visual images to illuminate if and how they story ‘unconscious’. The creative narratives, illuminated through a multi‐layered extract from one creative narrative, illustrate various ways in which the participants imputed meaning and power to tacit and non‐conscious influences which were emotionally potent but previously hidden from themselves and others and that continued to affect their professional identities. The paper argues that such unconscious or non‐conscious dimensions to teachers’ lives are crucial to the experience and exercise of professional identity and yet are largely absent from our understandings and outside the capture of narrative inquiry as it is presently conceptualized. Narrative inquiry should strive to extend its theoretical boundaries and incorporate non‐verbal arts‐based research methods in order to go beyond the limits of language and capture the meaning of lived experience in more holistic ways. 相似文献
12.
Christine R. Lotter Stephen Thompson Tammiee S. Dickenson Whitney F. Smiley Genine Blue Mary Rea 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2018,16(2):255-273
This study examined changes in middle school teachers’ beliefs about inquiry, implementation of inquiry practices, and self-efficacy to teach science through inquiry after participating in a year-long professional development program. The professional development model design was based on Bandura’s (1986) social cognitive theory of learning and literature on effective professional development. Using the Electronic Quality of Inquiry Protocol (EQUIP) before and after the program (Marshall, Smart & Horton, 2010), teachers’ quality of inquiry instruction significantly increased across all 4 EQUIP factors. To assess teachers’ inquiry teaching efficacy, the Teaching Science as Inquiry (TSI; Dira-Smolleck, 2004) instrument was administered 3 times to the teacher participants. Changes between time points of TSI administration were examined for personal self-efficacy and outcome expectancy across 5 essential features of classroom inquiry. Findings for the personal self-efficacy scale showed statistically significant gains from pre-Institute to 1-year follow-up for all 5 inquiry features. Teachers’ outcome expectancy beliefs significantly increased across the program for 3 of the 5 essential features of inquiry. The results indicate the effectiveness of the professional development model at increasing the participants’ inquiry efficacy as well as the quality of their inquiry instruction. Our study provides evidence to support the need to include collaborative practice-teaching and reflection opportunities within professional development models that aim to increase teachers’ use of inquiry-based instructional strategies. 相似文献
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14.
Christine Lotter Gregory T. Rushton Jonathan Singer 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2013,24(8):1263-1291
The purpose of this study was to investigate high school teachers’ beliefs about inquiry instruction and determine how their beliefs influenced their use of inquiry after a professional development program. Thirty-six high school science teachers participated in this study. The professional development program consisted of a 2-week summer institute as well as academic year support. The summer program included discipline-specific content lessons that utilized inquiry-based instruction, pedagogical practice involving the use of a summer high school enrichment program, and reflection on this practice-teaching in content area groups. Both in-depth qualitative interview and written reflection data were collected as well as data from the teachers’ classroom implementation of inquiry. Based on the analysis of the teachers’ interviews and classroom enactments, the teachers were placed into four enactment categories: Integrated, Emerging, Laboratory-based, and Activity-focused. We used Windschitl’s (Rev Educ Res 72(2):131–175, 2002) four constructivist dilemmas as a framework to understand the teachers’ enactments. We describe the teachers’ beliefs and practices in each enactment category as well as the components of the professional development model that were important to making changes in the teachers’ practices. In the conclusion, we connect the enactment levels to the professional development experience and suggest future directions for professional developers to move teachers toward more integrated inquiry practices. 相似文献
15.
教师要提高自己的专业化水平,除了外部力量的知识培训以外,其主要途径是通过自身的实践、研究和反思。课程叙事研究切入教师、贴近生活,关注日常课程实践与经验的意义,使教育科研回归生活本身,是最适合教师做研究、促进教师专业发展的途径。 相似文献
16.
Elaine Hall 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(6):669-681
The connection between teacher inquiry, professional development and school improvement was recognised 30 years ago by Lawrence Stenhouse. Stenhouse contributed many valuable insights into the role of practitioner enquiry in creating and utilising knowledge about teaching and learning, much of which is still to be applied systematically in teacher education and professional development. This paper draws on the Learning to Learn Phase 3 Evaluation, a three‐year‐action research project in which teachers in primary and secondary schools across the UK completed three cycles of practitioner inquiry to explore tools, pedagogies and other innovations which would promote dispositions of ‘learning to learn’ (L2L). The paper focuses on identifying those aspects of being involved in L2L that support teachers’ learning and the way that the teachers themselves understand the impact on their professional development. Data from over 60 semi‐structured interviews undertaken over the three years of the project, the case study reports compiled by teachers at the end of each year of the project and collaborative workshops involving teachers and university researchers as co‐inquirers are used to explore teachers’ learning. Qualitative methods are used to develop a thematic analysis of the interviews, case studies and the teachers’ understanding of the relationships between inquiry, research and continuing professional development (CPD) in order to identify categories and generate key concepts that can inform a theoretical understanding of the impact of professional inquiry on teachers’ learning. The findings contribute to our understanding of the role of inquiry and research in schools in supporting professional learning by suggesting how tools and models of working are developed. 相似文献
17.
Nicole Tuttle Joan N. Kaderavek Scott Molitor Charlene M. Czerniak Eugenia Johnson-Whitt Debra Bloomquist Winnifred Namatovu Grant Wilson 《Journal of Science Teacher Education》2016,27(7):717-745
This pilot study investigates the impact of a 2-week professional development Summer Institute on PK-3 teachers’ knowledge and practices. This Summer Institute is a component of [program], a large-scale early-childhood science project that aims to transform PK-3 science teaching. The mixed-methods study examined concept maps, lesson plans, and classroom observations to measure possible changes in PK-3 teachers’ science content knowledge and classroom practice from 11 teachers who attended the 2014 Summer Institute. Analysis of the concept maps demonstrated statistically significant growth in teachers’ science content knowledge. Analysis of teachers’ lesson plans demonstrated that the teachers could design high quality science inquiry lessons aligned to the Next Generation Science Standards following the professional development. Finally, examination of teachers’ pre- and post-Summer Institute videotaped inquiry lessons showed evidence that teachers were incorporating new inquiry practices into their teaching, especially regarding classroom discourse. Our results suggest that an immersive inquiry experience is effective at beginning a shift towards reform-aligned science and engineering instruction but that early elementary educators require additional support for full mastery. 相似文献
18.
Susan M. Brookhart Connie M. Moss Beverly A. Long 《Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy & Practice》2010,17(1):41-58
Six remedial reading teachers in a large, rural school district participated in a form of professional development called Teaching as Intentional Learning, based on an inquiry process. Their topic of inquiry was formative assessment. Professional development comprised both direct instruction and inquiry learning in teachers’ own classrooms. This study describes the strategies they experimented with, their professional growth in formative assessment, and effects on students. All six teachers showed important professional growth, as indicated by their own reflections and also by their supervisor’s observations. In First Grade, at‐risk students assigned to these project teachers had increased reading readiness scores on one measure (DIBELS PSF) compared with at‐risk students assigned to non‐project teachers. 相似文献
19.
陈修修 《成都教育学院学报》2014,(2):30-32,76
教师的实践性知识是教师专业实践能力发展的知识基础。文章从教师实践性知识的构成要素和生成机制入手,采用叙事探究的研究方法,通过分析小陈老师与"糟糕班"之间的故事来探索处于教学最初阶段的新手教师的实践性知识是如何建构与重构的。 相似文献