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1.
结合甬台温铁路客运专线木周岭特大桥简支箱梁和连续箱梁高性能混凝土配合比的设计理念和聚羧酸外加剂的特点,根据客运专线所处施工环境及原材料的实际情况,着重介绍客运专线预应力混凝土箱梁C50高性能混凝土的配合比设计方法,以及施工中应该注意的一些问题。  相似文献   

2.
结合甬台温铁路客运专线木周岭特大桥简支箱梁和连续箱梁高性能混凝土配合比的设计理念和聚羧酸外加剂的特点,根据客运专线所处施工环境及原材料的实际情况,着重介绍客运专线预应力混凝土箱梁C50高性能混凝土的配合比设计方法,以及施工中应该注意的一些问题。  相似文献   

3.
贺飞 《华章》2012,(10)
针对设计的四组C50混凝土配合比,从混凝土的抗渗性、抗氯离子渗透性、抗硫酸盐侵蚀性、抗碳化性、抑制碱骨料反应性能及抗冻性这些耐久性指标进行分析,对比.得出双掺高性能混凝土的耐久性作用机理.  相似文献   

4.
再生混凝土配合比设计与普通混凝土配合比设计的主要区别在于应考虑在普通混凝土水灰比的基础上增加再生骨料的附加含水量,利用邓寿昌-张学兵提出的再生混凝土附加含水量(△W)的计算公式,重新计算影响再生混凝土强度的水灰比(W/C),′就可按普通混凝土的计算程序建立再生混凝土配合比设计的新方法,通过实验验证,证明对这一新方法是可以应用于再生混凝土配合比的设计,并有很高的准确度及可靠性。  相似文献   

5.
本文介绍了混凝土在远距离运输,技术难度高的情况下,一次性泵送顶升压注完成梧州市桂江三桥175M跨的拱桥钢管混凝土的施工过程.按照设计要求编算C50混凝土配合比和进行混凝土坍落度实验,测定了在密封条件下混凝土的早期膨胀率和强度的发展规律,详细记录了泵送压力变化的过程.  相似文献   

6.
结合南京纬三路过江通道工程N线工区C60盾构式管片高性能混凝土的制备要求,对C60高性能混凝土配合比进行了系统研究,提出C60盾构式管片高性能配合比参数的控制以及一种简易的配合比优化设计方法,应用中取得较好的效果。  相似文献   

7.
某地铁钢管柱必须垂直插入柱下扩孔混凝土灌注桩中,柱下C35混凝土初凝时间必须满足钢管柱从插入灌注桩至完成的整个过程,要求混凝土初凝时间不小于36 h,终凝时间不大于42 h,属于超缓凝混凝土。本文从C35超缓凝混凝土配合比设计思路、原材料的选择与检测、基准配合比设计和对超缓凝混凝土的工作、力学等性能进行检测,得出符合该施工要求的超缓凝混凝土配合比,为以后的类似工程混凝土施工提供可借鉴的经验。  相似文献   

8.
结合厦门海底隧道二次衬砌混凝土施工,介绍C45高性能耐久性混凝土在海底特殊环境下的配合比设计、工作性能及施工注意事项,为类似工程的施工提供借鉴.  相似文献   

9.
本文论述并分析了漳州一高层建筑钻孔灌注桩用的混凝土配合比设计试配及应用情况,对正确选择原材料以及配合比的优化设计具有参考价值.  相似文献   

10.
本文介绍了混凝土在远距离运输,技术难度高的情况下,一次性泵送顶升压注完成梧州市桂江三桥175M跨的拱桥钢管混凝土的施工过程。按照设计要求编算C50混凝土配合比和进行混凝土坍落度实验,测定了在密封条件下混凝土的早期膨胀率和强度的发展规律,详细记录了泵送压力变化的过程。  相似文献   

11.
采用正交设计方法对再生混凝土(RC)的配合比进行分析,探讨水胶比、再生骨料掺量以及超细粉煤灰 (UFA)掺量等因素对再生混凝土强度的影响规律.结合高性能混凝土技术并优化了混凝土配合比设计参数,再生骨料掺量90%,可配制出和易性优良,3d抗折强度大于3.0 MPa,28 d抗折强度大于5.0 MPa的再生混凝土, 均能满足重交通和特重交通开放交通的要求.试验结果表明:随着再生骨料掺量的增加,再生混凝土的拉压比和折压比在后期均有提高,韧性改善,同时,采用多元回归分析的方法,建立了再生混凝土强度与胶水比、再生骨料掺量以及UFA掺量的经验公式,相关性高,为再生混凝土的配制技术提供了初步的理论基础.  相似文献   

12.
A high-performance concrete (HPC) is required to have superior performance in various aspects such as workability, strength, durability, dimensional stability, segregation stability, and passing ability. The mix design of HPC is rather complicated because the number of ingredients in HPC is usually more than those in conventional concrete and some of the required properties are conflicting with each other in the sense that improvement in one property would at the same time cause impairment of another property. However, there is still lack of understanding regarding how the various mix parameters should be optimised for achieving best overall performance. Most practitioners are still conducting mix design primarily through trial concrete mixing, which is laborious, ineffective, and often unable to timely respond to fluctuations in the properties of raw materials. To address these issues, the authors have been developing the packing and film thickness theories of concrete materials, in order to revamp the mix design philosophy of HPC in terms of the water film thickness (WFT), paste film thickness (PFT), and mortar film thickness (MFT) in the concrete. Based on the findings from an extensive experimental programme, suitable ranges of WFT, PFT, and MFT have been recommended.  相似文献   

13.
粉煤灰在混凝土中的强度贡献与W/C的大小密切相关。在中高W/C下,粉煤灰28天内对强度的贡献是有限的,W/C愈大,贡献程度愈小;到90天以后,随着龄期的增长和粉煤灰活性的发挥,其对强度的贡献逐渐增大,粉煤灰混凝土强度将会逐渐赶上或超过基准混凝土。在低W/C下,粉煤灰掺量在一定范围内增加不会明显引起混凝土早期强度下降,W/C愈小,粉煤灰对混凝土强度贡献愈大,建议粉煤灰应作为混凝土中一个独立组分参与配合比设计,才能最充分利用粉煤灰在混凝土中的作用。  相似文献   

14.
The effect of recycled coarse aggregate on concrete compressive strength was investigated based on the concrete skeleton theory. For this purpose, 30 mix proportions of concrete with target cube compressive strength ranging from 20 to 60 MPa were cast with normal coarse aggregate and recycled coarse aggregate from different strength parent concretes. Results of 28-d test show that the strength of different types of recycled aggregate affects the concrete strength obviously. The coarse aggregate added to mortar matrix plays a skeleton role and improves its compressive strength. The skeleton effect of coarse aggregate increases with the increasing strength of coarse aggregate, and normal coarse aggregate plays the highest, whereas the lowest concrete strength occurs when using the weak recycled coarse aggregate. There is a linear relationship between the concrete strength and the corresponding mortar matrix strength. Coarse aggregate skeleton formula is established, and values from experimental tests match the derived expressions.  相似文献   

15.
在总结归纳现有泵送混凝土知识的基础上,对泵送混凝土配合比设计过程进行模块化分析与设计,并采用VB6.0程序开发了泵送混凝土配合比设计的管理软件。  相似文献   

16.
Experimental study on behaviors of polypropylene fibrous concrete beams   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Synthetic fibers made from nylon or polypropylene have gained application when loose and woven into geo textile form although no information on the matrix's mechanical performance is obtained so that more understanding of their structural contribution to resist cracking can be determined. This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation to determine the performance characteristics of concrete reinforced with a polypropylene structural fiber. In this investigation "Fiber mesh" brand of fibers manufactured by SL Concrete System, Tennessee, USA and marketed by M/S Millennium Building System, Inc., Bangalore, India are used. The lengths of the fibers used were 24 mm. Fiber dosages used were 0.9, 1.8, 2.7 kg/m^3. A total of three mixtures, one for each fiber dosage were made. A standard slump cone test was conducted on the fresh concrete mix with and without fibers to determine the workability of the mix. The test program included the evaluation of hardened concrete properties such as compressive, split tensile, modulus of rupture and flexural strengths. The increase in compressive strength is about 36.25%, 26.20%, and 23.75% respectively that of plain concrete. This increase in strength was directly proportional to amount of fibers present in the mix. The increase in flexural strength for Mixes I-III is about 21%, 16.6%, and 23% respectively that of plain concrete specimens. An experimental investigation was also made to study the behaviors of reinforced fibers concrete beams (with longitudinal reinforcements) under two-point loading. The deflection and crack patterns were also studied. The improvements in strength and ductility characteristics were discussed.  相似文献   

17.
以黄桷湾特大桥为工程背景,选取轴压比、梁墩刚度比、系梁布置形式及柱肢混凝土强度等级为设计参数,应用Midas Civil有限元软件构造了20座三跨对称桥梁计算模型。研究E1地震作用下钢管混凝土双肢格构墩连续梁桥主要控制截面参数地震响应,探讨各设计参数对钢管混凝土双肢格构墩连续梁桥抗震性能的影响规律,并对全桥进行优化验证。研究结果表明:轴压比对地震作用下结构内力和位移有一定影响,建议控制在0.15~0.25;梁墩刚度比对结构的抗震性能影响较大,控制在4.08~10.90时结构的内力分布更加合理;核心混凝土的强度在C40~C50时取值较为合理。  相似文献   

18.
高寒地区混凝土面板堆石坝趾板混凝土对抗冻性有特别高的要求,针对抗冻性F300这一关键性的技术指标对其进行配合比对比试验研究分析,拟合得到28d抗压强度与胶水比的关系式,选择出了既满足性能要求又为经济的配合比。  相似文献   

19.
为满足修补混凝土自密实的要求,利用高效复合减水剂增塑和超细复合粉煤灰改善胶凝材料级配等有效措施,尽可能降低新拌混凝土屈服剪应力,使混凝土拌合物达到自密实所需要的流动性,在大量试验的基础上确定了自密实混凝土的配比参数.针对超早强的性能要求,通过胶砂试验,在多种化学外加剂中,选取早强剂A作为超早强水泥混凝土的外加剂,并确定其合理的掺量,同时在此基础上对自密实超早强高性能混凝土的配制技术进行优化,试验结果表明:选用高效减水剂、早强剂A、普通硅酸盐水泥可配制出1d的抗折强度达3.0 MPa以上,2d抗折强度达4.0MPa以上,自密实性能好,30min后混凝土拌合物坍落度损失小的自密实超早强高性能混凝土,能够满足对混凝土路面进行快速修补、无需振捣的要求.  相似文献   

20.
郝斌  刘鹏  高欢  郭学伟 《唐山学院学报》2012,25(3):42-43,73
以玄武岩/玻璃混杂纤维制备纤维水泥砂浆,分析了混杂纤维的掺量对水泥砂浆强度的影响。试验结果表明:玻璃纤维的最佳掺量为0.5%,玄武岩纤维的最佳掺量为1.5%。在此掺量下水泥砂浆3d,7d和28d的抗折强度分别为4.51MPa,6.17MPa和7.47MPa;抗压强度分别为16.66MPa,30.78MPa和62.55MPa,显著优于空白样水泥砂浆性能。但其价格远远低于相同量的玄武岩纤维,因而两者可以一并作为添加物用于增强水泥砂浆。  相似文献   

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