共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Grant MJ 《Health information and libraries journal》2011,28(2):91-92
Whilst many of us engage in supporting clinicians in identifying, appraising and using evidence, how many of us adopt the same approach to our own work? A recent survey by the UK LIS Research Coalition indicated that 60% of respondents use research reports as a source of information whilst a similar proportion of health library respondents use professional events such as conferences as a source of information. This summer sees the 6th International Evidence Based Library and Information Practice (EBLIP6) being held at the University of Salford, UK between 27th‐30th June which will go some way to satisfying this latter information need whilst the Health Information and Libraries Journal can help satisfy the need for research reports. Whatever you’re doing this summer, let’s make it evidence based. 相似文献
2.
首先对东北抗联相关研究进行综述,明确现有研究的成绩与不足,从而厘定本研究的内容和目标。针对所研究的主体——东北抗联文献档案,从基本的概念入手,界定了东北抗联文献档案,基于历史史实阐释了东北抗联精神的内涵和时代价值,从而指导东北抗联档案保护和开发的路径和方向。 相似文献
3.
Yu-Wei Chang 《Library & information science research》2018,40(2):125-134
This bibliometric analysis explores the interdisciplinary characteristics of library and information science (LIS) from the perspective of interdisciplinary LIS authors. Articles published in non-LIS journals by LIS authors between 2005 and 2014 and indexed by the Web of Science database formed the basis for analysis. The results showed that interdisciplinary LIS authors published articles in numerous disciplines; a largest number of articles were found in medical and music journals. Over half of the articles published by these authors were not LIS-related and were primarily singly-authored articles and articles coauthored by LIS and non-LIS authors. Most articles coauthored by only LIS authors involved LIS-related topics. Interdisciplinary LIS authors preferred to publish by themselves. The majority of interdisciplinary authors were academic librarians. Interdisciplinary LIS authors most frequently collaborated with other LIS authors, followed by authors from the field of medicine. Although interdisciplinary LIS authors are a minority, they are active in expanding the visibility of LIS. 相似文献
4.
M. Linley 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(2):145-148
Library and Information Science (LIS) education in Ethiopia started in the late 1950s, passing through several ups and downs. In an attempt to assess the status of LIS education in Ethiopia, the reasons for the closure of the first Bachelor of Library and Information Science (BLIS) program, review of strengths and weaknesses of existing LIS programs, the reasons for discontent of employers on the services provided by LIS professionals as well as the reasons for the dissatisfaction of the LIS professionals were investigated. Interviews (for LIS employers) and questionnaires (for LIS employees) were administered at selected organizations. Some of the general findings of the study are that the BLIS program at the Addis Ababa University was changed to a pure Information Systems program due to university-wide curriculum review initiatives; the current BLIS program at Jimma University is the strongest in addressing the limitations and expectations identified by LIS employers; and the reasons for the dissatisfaction of LIS professionals are pay, promotion, benefits, rewards, procedures and communication aspects of their job. LIS professionals believe that their qualifications are inadequate for performing their job. 相似文献
5.
文章围绕国内图书情报学研究的本土化路径展开研究,试图通过与欧美LIS发展路径的比较回答国内LIS发展的背景因素、阶段内容.作者对欧美LIS发展特征进行了分析,对国内LIS发展经历的三个阶段和特征进行了研究.在此基础上,论文提出国内LIS发展的若干思考及建议. 相似文献
6.
日本图书情报学教育改革项目(LIPER)观察 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
日本图书情报学会于2003至2006年间实施LIPER项目,对日本图书情报学教育展开有史以来最大规模调查研究。调查结果显示,首先,图书情报学教育的培养目标发生转变,由图书馆工作人员的培养向一般信息专业人员(informationprofession)的培养过渡,图书情报学教育向更一般的情报学教育转型;其次,本科及本科以下层次教育难以满足各类图书馆对信息专业人才知识及技能的要求,不足以承担专业教育的任务,专业教育应向研究生教育层次过渡;第三,希望从事图书馆工作的非专业学生人数增多,帮助他们进入图书情报学领域既符合他们的利益,也有利于增加专业研究的活力;第四,教育相对于图书馆实践的脱节与滞后;最后,现有课程在总体上置焦点于文献或信息的收集、组织、利用上,对利用它们进行知识探索活动的主体及其信息行为的关注相对薄弱。 相似文献
7.
围绕LIS教育所处的环境、面临的挑战及应对思路,对2005年以来国际图情教育改革的研究成果进行总结,发现近几年来该领域的研究主题主要集中在以下几个方面:iSchool及其评价、LIS教育模式及其变革、LIS课程体系建设、LIS教学方法的研究及各国LIS教育进展和国际合作的研究。研究者多由LIS领域的教学科研人员组成;观察、问卷调查和网络调查、访谈等实证方法广为应用;新的理论和研究工具被引入该领域的研究,开辟了新的研究思路。2005至2010年间,LIS教育领域的研究成果数量众多,国内外研究人员在很多问题的基本观点上表现出一定的共性。 相似文献
8.
AbstractThere is limited qualitative research on the information-seeking self-efficacy (SE) of library and information science (LIS) graduate students. This study examines graduating LIS students’ experiences with information seeking, including experiences in the LIS program that led to increased levels of information-seeking SE and specific recollections of moments when SE increased. Many students identified similar factors as key to developing SE, including education-related assignments, library work experience, LIS internships, and specific LIS coursework. Because of the small sample size, further research would help to identify additional factors that promote LIS students’ information-seeking SE. 相似文献
9.
Kaetrena D. Davis-Kendrick 《Behavioral & Social Sciences Librarian》2013,32(1-2):23-52
A recent American Library Association (ALA) report has shown that less than 1% of credentialed librarians are African American males. This article discusses possible reasons for this dearth; and, in an effort to inform future LIS recruiting and marketing campaigns, the included study attempted to discover which factors lead African American males to choose to pursue a graduate degree in library and information science (LIS) and practice LIS as a career. The study also canvassed African American male librarians’ views on gender advantage in LIS, their career goals, perceived triumphs and challenges in LIS, and level of job satisfaction. 相似文献
10.
iSchool的迷思:对iSchool运动有关LIS、iField及其关系的认知的反思 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
本文以iSchool运动在全球范围内的迅速扩张为背景,以iSchool运动相关文献为依据,梳理iSchool运动对LIS和iField两个学科的认知,然后从学科历史性、正当性和合法性的角度反思当前认知。反思结果显示,尽管iSchool运动是一场针对原图书馆情报学院的教育改革运动,却伴随着影响更加深远的学科重组。图书馆情报学(Library and Information Science,LIS)作为运动发起者的原生学科,是其首要的重组对象;iField作为其致力打造的新学科,则是其期望的重组结果。在这一重组过程中,LIS被严重曲解,iField被过度期许。本文认为,将iSchool运动建立在上述认知之上,会使LIS学科、LIS教育甚至iSchool学院都面临巨大的自我否定风险,因此建议iSchool学院在区分LIS学科(LIS as a discipline)和LIS社群(LIS as a community)的基础上,重新审视当初的LIS教育危机。图3。参考文献65。 相似文献
11.
[目的/意义]根据图书馆员刻板印象的研究结论,对当今图书馆事业边缘化相关问题进行深入分析.[方法/过程]综合图书馆员刻板印象系列研究的成果,对与当今图书馆事业边缘化相关的4个议题--图书馆学理论和教育与实践相脱节、尴尬的图书馆学学科地位、图书馆员自我边缘化、图书馆学学生职业背离进行分析.[结果/结论]研究表明:①创造机会让学生深入参与实践,加强研究理论和教育对图书馆实践的专业化改造,可以解决图书馆学与实践脱节的问题;②专业化职业价值的展示与传递,是提升学科专业地位的潜在路径;③恢复图书馆学专业在实践中的话语权,重拾职业的专业自信,是解决图书馆员自我边缘化问题的最根本途径;④取消本科教育与提升未来职业者的专业认同感,是解决职业背离现象的可行方案.总之,解决图书馆事业边缘化诸多问题的根本途径是重塑对职业专业化的信仰. 相似文献
12.
科研机构在科学研究和技术创新过程中发挥着重要作用,对不同国家科研机构的研究领域进行分析有助于促进相互学习并提高合作的可能性。本文利用自组织映射(SOM)人工神经网络方法对87所中美图书馆学情报学(LIS)科研机构在技术维度的图书情报学领域研究进行可视化比较分析。研究发现,中美图情科研机构都与本国同行具有更相似的研究领域。根据其研究领域的相似性,共识别出八组国际潜在合作机构和七组国内潜在合作机构,最后分析了中美图情机构的热点与特色研究领域。该研究发现有助于更好地了解中美图情机构在技术维度的图书情报学研究领域的相似性与差异,为相关科研机构寻找潜在的合作对象,跟踪国外热点研究领域,发现自身研究的不足提供决策支持。图1。表6。参考文献42。附录1。 相似文献
13.
图书馆学情报学中的电子政务研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
为探索电子政务研究与图书馆学情报学的关系,调查我国图书馆学情报学专业硕士与博士培养单位电子政务相关研究方向的设置情况,并对我国图书馆学情报学核心期刊中电子政务的相关论文进行文献计量分析。主要分析论文的作者和机构、基金资助、研究热点与主题分布情况,发现电子政务是图书馆学情报学的重要研究领域。目前,作为交叉学科领域的电子政务研究主题正呈现出学科分化的趋势;今后,图书馆学情报学专业的电子政务研究应当更加聚焦于本专业的核心研究课题。 相似文献
14.
15.
图书情报学教育市场价值取向评析 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
分析影响图书情报学教育市场价值取向的主要因素，认为市场阶值取向既是图书情报学教育在高等教育中取得自己合法地位的基础，也是图书情报学教育生存和发展的必然选择。 相似文献
16.
《Library & information science research》2005,27(1):51-72
This article analyzes the knowledge structure of library and information science (LIS) in South Korea based on analysis of the theories presented in scholarly research articles. A content analysis of 654 LIS articles that appeared in two major journals since 1970 revealed overall theory use in LIS, such as growth and distribution of theory use by subfield, origin of theory, degree of theory use, and development of theory. The 654 articles analyzed used about eighty theories. The largest percentage of theories originated in LIS, followed by social science, sciences, and humanities. The degree of theory use indicates 2.10 in the 5 point ratio scale of the “Five Degrees of Theory Use Model.” The proposed theory use model provides an analytical tool to delineate degrees of theory use in LIS. In short, the results of knowledge structure analysis in LIS research show that LIS in South Korea needs much more development in various fields. 相似文献
17.
《Library & information science research》2020,42(1):101003
Mixed methods research is gaining prominence in the library and information science (LIS) discipline. However, according to previous analyses, few LIS studies utilized mixed methods research, and the researchers did not recognize or describe them as such. The present methodological review assesses the current state of mixed methods research in LIS. Eighty-four articles published between 2017 and 2018 and indexed in two core LIS databases, match the common definition of mixed methods. Out of those, 65 articles self-identified as mixed methods were analyzed focusing on reporting and conduct, specifically, the integration of quantitative and qualitative components. Review results suggest that more efforts are needed to raise awareness about using and reporting mixed methods research in LIS. This review provides guidance for future work and contributes to the discussion on how we can further improve methodological rigor, research training, and reproducibility in LIS. 相似文献
18.
19.
[目的/意义]随着信息技术的高速发展,学科之间的交叉融合趋势越来越明显,探索学科间知识交流活动,明确学科结构,对其学科发展具有重要意义。以图书情报学科为例,观察其知识的流入与输出情况,包括知识从哪个学科哪些方面流入以及输出到哪些学科哪些方面。[方法/过程]选择图书情报领域12种核心期刊作为数据来源,以CNKI的学科分类为标准进行学科划分,使用可视化软件工具Gephi,从参考和引证两个角度探讨图书情报学科与其他学科间的交叉融合情况。[结果/结论]图书情报学科与计算机科学、基础科学综合、经济管理等学科联系紧密,学科结构趋于稳定;图书情报学科的参考总量远远小于被引总量;自引率呈逐年下降趋势,和外部学科交流频繁。 相似文献
20.
规范化实证研究——图书馆学研究整体提升与发展的重要路径 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对当今图书馆学界规范性实证研究明显缺位的现状,结合"当代图书馆员快乐指数"实证调查的成功经验,探讨了在图书馆学领域进行规范化实证研究的必要性和如何在进行规范化的实证研究,以便更好地促进图书馆学学科的整体提升和发展。 相似文献