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1.
馆藏质量是档案馆工作赖以生存、拓展、研究的关键所在，直接影响档案信息资源的开发利用，影响档案馆文化功能形象，对现代化管理也起着举足轻重的作用。但就目前各档案馆情况看，馆藏档案质量还存在不少问题。１．重复文件多。一是同一个全宗内，同一份文件保存多份。二是全宗之间重份过多，尤其是中央、省委、省政府的政策、规定、办法、人事任免的文件，在各个全宗都有保存。三是重要的统计表，在上级、同级和相关的全宗内都有保存。１９９６年青海省档案馆对省委全宗１９４９——１９７６年形成的７０００多卷档案进行鉴定和规范化整理… 相似文献
2.
所谓馆藏全宗调整就是对馆藏部分全宗或全宗内部分案卷,按照全宗理论的要求,重新进行调整.近年来,随着档案馆基础业务规范化、标准化工作的深入开展,县级档案馆大都遇到馆藏档案全宗的调整问题.笔者认为,县级档案馆的全宗调整工作应当"坚持一个原则,执行一个标准和选择适宜的方法". 相似文献
3.
<正>全宗卷是全宗档案在收集、整理、移交进馆、鉴定、利用、检索等活动过程中的原始记录,是档案全方位的检索工具,是档案馆宏观管理档案的重要决策依据和运作指南.对合理、系统、科学地管理馆藏全宗和利用开发其档案起着重要作用.应抓好馆藏档案全宗卷的建立健全.全宗卷的提出时间不长,在以往的工作中偶有提及和探讨,正式提出始见于《机关档案目标管理考评实施细则》中,列入整理条目,成为档案整理规范考核的定量项目.随之,纳入了档案馆接收各立档单位档案进馆是否合格的重要指标.目前,相当部分的馆藏档案一般没有建立全宗卷.给馆内在全宗摆布调整,档案整理、鉴定、利用、检索、编纂、信息反馈,课题探讨等工作中带来困难,很难决策全宗的价值取向和全宗存在亟待解决的问题.现已有的《档案馆指南》、《全宗介绍》,缺乏全宗卷具有的原始性和完整性.况且《全宗介绍》只是全宗卷的一部份.鉴此,建立健全馆藏全宗卷十分重要和迫切. 相似文献
4.
全宗指一个立档单位所形成和产生的全部档案。以全宗为单位整理与管理档案,是档案工作的基本要求,也是科学管理档案的起码条件。人民公社时期,“政社合一”,一个公社所产生的档案,作为一个全宗整理、保管和向区、县档案馆移交。近几年来,随着体制改革的进行,农村乡镇实行党政分开、政企 相似文献
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来源原则，它起源于19世纪的欧洲，具体来说是1841年法国提出的“尊重全宗原则”，其核心思想是按照文件形成机关（即来源）整理馆藏档案，即“档案由一个行政单位或个人的全部文件组成，是一个不可分割的有机整体，不得把一个单位的档案分散在两个或两个以上的档案馆：强调档案馆的档案必须按产生它的行政单位的原来编制为基础进行整理，必须遵循一个单位的档案不可分散和不可打乱的原则。”而对于电子时代的来临，欲应付它赋予档案工作的诸多挑战，只有更加依赖于来源原则，但更需要对来源原则的重新认识。 相似文献
6.
１９９８年１２月,甘肃省档案局制发了《关于规范地县综合档案馆建立全宗编定全宗号工作的意见》（简称《意见》）。为使其得到很好的贯彻实施,我谈一些认识,谨供同行参考。一、深刻认识规范全宗划分编号工作的重要性。全宗是指一个立档单位产生的所有档案构成的有机整体,是综合档案馆对馆藏档案进行科学管理的“纲”。抓住了“全宗”,就能在馆藏档案管理中收到“纲举目张”之效。正因为如此,按照全宗管理档案,已经成为综合档案馆普遍遵循的一条基本原则和馆藏业务建设必须首先考虑解决的问题。在目前国内出版的档案管理学、档案馆学… 相似文献
7.
民国档案整理工作是整个民国档案工作的重要基础，是提供利用的前提条件。在建国后五十多年的时间里，档案工作在民国档案整理工作中，遵循档案形成的客观规律，依据全宗原则、利用原基础原则，对全国民国档案进行了案卷级整理工作，逐步建立了包括全宗目录、案卷目录、人名目录、地名目录等在内的民国档案目录体系，部分档案馆还逐步建立了馆藏民国档案案卷级机读 相似文献
8.
全宗是一个独立的机关、组织、单位或重要人物在社会活动中形成的全部档案的有机整体,是档案馆档案的第一层分类。全宗所处的地位决定了在档案编研工作中将全宗作为报导对象的重要性。随着市、县机构改革的进行和撤并单位档案的接收进馆,一部分馆藏档案《全宗介绍》的重编和续编工作提上了议事日程。一、《全宗介绍》的结构和内容要素《全宗介绍》应首列全宗的全称、简称,全宗保管机构及全宗号。《全宗介绍》一般由三部分组成。一是立档单位历史沿草简介。这部分一般由立档单位的名称和性质;立档单位成立时间、地点及相关历史背景;立档单位… 相似文献
9.
全宗卷是科学管理档案馆（室）藏档案的重要工具,也是开发和利用档案信息资源的重要手段,它反映了档案馆（室）在管理全宗时对实体和信息控制的程度。该文分析了全宗卷的作用和目前综合档案馆馆藏全宗卷管理存在的问题,从提高重视度、健全制度、加大收集力度、规范整理、建立全宗卷信息管理系统和提升利用效果六个方面提出完善全宗卷管理的对策措施。 相似文献
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11.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1-2):123-143
ABSTRACT The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed. 相似文献
12.
Josie Barnes Parker 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(6):731-737
ABSTRACTIn today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries. 相似文献
13.
Jon C. Giullian 《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(3):278-284
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire. 相似文献
14.
《Slavic & East European Information Resources》2013,14(1):25-74
ABSTRACT The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs. 相似文献
15.
Neil De Young 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2009,25(3):139-146
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers. 相似文献
16.
Barbara Lison 《图书馆管理杂志》2013,53(2):180-187
ABSTRACTGerman authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible. 相似文献
17.
《Journal of Web Librarianship》2013,7(1):41-59
Abstract Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services. 相似文献
18.
Michelle Rodino-Colocino 《Critical Studies in Media Communication》2013,30(5):375-390
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen. 相似文献
19.
Lindsay Dillingham 《Journal of Business & Finance Librarianship》2013,18(4):313-327
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession. 相似文献
20.
指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。 相似文献