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哈佛大学的图书馆系统及馆藏管理 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
描述哈佛大学图书馆系统和馆藏管理的特点。哈佛大学图书馆通过开发不同类型的联合目录，有效管理和利用馆藏资源，并用一个现代化的共享式密集书库来解决馆藏空间不足的问题。另外，哈佛大学图书馆还采取分别协调、集中引进的方法对数字化资源进行管理。 相似文献
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自然科学博物馆作为重要的公共文化机构,承载着传播自然历史和科学知识的职责。标本藏品是自然科学博物馆的根基,随着标本藏品的不断积累,传统标本藏品管理方式面临困境。在博物馆智慧化建设背景下,智慧化理念与新技术为标本藏品管理带来了新机遇。本文以天津国家海洋博物馆为例,在分析标本藏品管理工作面临主要难点的基础上,回顾智慧化藏品管理系统建设工作实践,以期为自然科学博物馆标本藏品管理提供参考和借鉴,并思考未来藏品数据的应用方向。 相似文献
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Nathaniel King 《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(2):138-155
This study assesses the reference collection management practices and strategies used in the reference departments of academic members of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL). Librarians who participate in the management of the humanities and social science reference collections within ARL member libraries responded to an online survey about collection development policies, acquisition processes, collection use, weeding, and marketing of their reference collections. The results of this survey suggest that a large percentage of academic ARL member libraries are weeding their collections regularly, measuring use of the print and electronic reference collection, and moving decidedly toward electronic reference materials. 相似文献
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《The Reference Librarian》2013,54(29):43-51
Reference collection development should be seen as an integral part of the overall management of academic research library collections. The reference librarian benefits from participation in the development of collection development policy statements based on a collection evaluation using the Research Libraries Group (RLG) Conspectus. The writing of cormprehensive collection development policy statements using the RLG Conspectus to evaluate subject collections requires that collection management librarians and reference librarians work closely together and integrate the development of the reference collection into overall collection development plans for the library. This article discusses some of the functions of collection management divisions and the potential components of a Conspectus-based comprehensive collection development policy statement. The sharing of the process between the collection management librarian and the reference librarian/selector is described. Benefits the reference librarian gains from the process are discussed. 相似文献
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《资料收集管理》2013,38(1-2):99-131
This paper reviews general evaluation methods useful in managing collections of business periodicals. These methods include citation analysis, use surveys, user surveys, studies of uses, interlibrary loan, and indexing. Examples of each method are provided. The paper concludes wlth a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of each evaluation method for the three most common collection management decisions: selection, storage, and cancellation. 相似文献
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Jennifer A. Maddox Abbott 《资料收集管理》2020,45(2):110-123
AbstractLarge-scale collection management represents not just opportunities in terms of space, budgets, and personnel but also an important responsibility for the library’s ability to provide quality service and access to knowledge in the future. Libraries must address many challenges when managing collections, but by taking advantage of opportunities when presented, libraries can improve access for today and tomorrow. Using the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign as an example, this article will explore how opportunities like high-density storage, shared print initiatives, digitization efforts, and mass deduplication can address challenges facing libraries and improve current and future access to collections. 相似文献
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《资料收集管理》2013,38(4):39-52
Libraries are ordinarily short of space for collections, staff, and readers. Construction is expensive. Growing populations of little-used duplicates constitute prime candidates wherever storage economies are considered, e.g., in weeding and/or relegation to secondary storage. The problem of litle-used duplicates arises whenever any cognizance is taken of the holdings of other collections or of other libraries. A series of issues involving collection development, library cooperation, storage, and quality of service are reviewed, with special reference to cooperative storage programs. 相似文献
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高校合并后图书馆的文献资源建设 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
高校合并后,图书馆文献布局模式发生了较大变化。上海师范大学图书馆开发的依托储存书库的一线馆藏管理模式,提高了书库管理水平,调动了馆员的工作积极性,提高了馆藏文献的利用率。多校区办学体制下高校图书馆的文献资源建设可借鉴上海师范大学图书馆的经验,充分发挥高校合并后各校区图书馆的馆藏优势,进一步提高文献资源的共建与共享水平。 相似文献
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博物馆藏品档案是博物馆藏品的重要组成部分,对藏品档案的开发利用已经引起了社会的关注。研究藏品档案用户需求行为有利于展现藏品档案独特的历史记忆,发挥博物馆文化服务平台的作用。以用户需求行为角度出发,采用定量分析的方法,对藏品档案用户需求行为进行研究分析,通过数据分析发现现如今博物馆藏品档案服务与时代发展脱钩,不能满足用户日益增长的多元需求,并从深化服务理念、建设数字化管理、加强先进技术使用三方面给出服务改进建议。 相似文献
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美国公共图书馆建设标准核心要素分析 总被引：7，自引：2，他引：5
根据有关标准,美国公共网书馆面积的确定综合考虑了服务人口、馆藏资源、阅览座位数量和非业务功能区所占比例等因素.服务人口指可以直接或间接享受图书馆服务的人口,计算方法因地而异;馆藏资源总目标以及由载体大小、书架类型和资源类型决定的单位面积馆藏量决定了馆藏资源所需的面积空间;阅览座位数的测算依据包括千人拥有座位量、到馆读者座位占用率和馆藏发展目标总量等;单个座位的面积空间要求,美国有较为详细的标准;非业务功能空间一般占图书馆总建筑面积的20%～30%.表9.参考文献11. 相似文献
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《资料收集管理》2012,37(3-4):168-187
The emergence of shared print repositories has created new opportunities for libraries to provide cost-effective stewardship through collaborative collection management. This opportunity also presents challenges, as libraries must reenvision collection management in the context of local, regional, and national priorities. In previous decades, collection management plans were used to communicate an institution's strategies for managing local collections. As libraries prepare to participate in cooperative agreements, formal collection management plans and policies can and should be used once again as a practical framework for decision making. The authors offer practical advice on developing a collection management plan in a collaborative context. 相似文献
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高校校区布局变化对图书馆馆藏的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
以中山大学为例论述校区布局变化轨迹与馆藏发展变化轨迹,认为校区布局的动态调整变化会对馆藏发展带来共建共丰及动态调整学科馆藏的难题,提出要设置特色的典藏管理职能部门,统一规划多校区、多学科环境下的馆藏发展. 相似文献
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Shane J. Macfarlan 《Curator: The Museum Journal》2001,44(2):166-178
Abstract This article addresses problems associated with museum education collections. Museum education collections are used to provide visitors with opportunities to handle museum objects. These collections are primarily composed of objects that are damaged, lack provenance, or do not fit the scope of the collection. Sometimes, these collections are displayed haphazardly and their interpretation may lack thematic context. Some museum education collections are not being utilized to their fullest educational capacity. The application of cognitive, exhibition, and collections management theories can alleviate some problems with museum education collections. A critique of the education collection at the Lubbock Lake Landmark is presented as a case study of these problems and some of the potential solutions to them. The study can be used as a template by other museums to solve similar problems in their education collections. 相似文献
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Edward Kinfai Tse 《文物保护研究》2016,61(1):31-36
Efficient air-conditioning systems facilitate climate control in modern museums, libraries, and archives. The climate in Hong Kong is typically hot and humid, so the survival of collections is highly dependent on 24-hour air-conditioning systems to maintain the desired environment in repositories of archives and books, or artefact stores. The continuous operation of such systems in turn relies on a number of factors, such as uninterrupted electricity supply, an active maintenance programme, daily monitoring of their performance and quick response to irregularities as well as backup or alternative systems to support the air-conditioning load in case they are down for servicing. From the risk management point of view, unlike the latter four factors, electricity supply is an external factor that cannot be guaranteed. Fluctuation in the power level that results in stoppage of air-conditioning equipment is not uncommon even in well-developed countries. Long power outages could be catastrophic as they might lead to irreversible damage to collection items as a result of fast, large, changes in temperature and relative humidity (RH) towards the external environment if the air-tightness or hygrothermal stability of the storage are not good enough. Understanding storage environmental stability, especially during electrical power disruptions, is an essential part of the preservation measures and disaster preparedness necessary to protect valuable collections in cultural heritage institutions in the region. 相似文献
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大学图书馆古籍特藏文献合作存储问题研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
信息资源数字化环境和共建共享趋势引起大学图书馆在馆藏布局、资源结构和信息保障方式等方面的深刻变化,其理念、功能和使命的日益改变,给大学图书馆的古籍特藏文献资源的存储与管理带来巨大挑战。文章在分析我国大学图书馆古籍特藏文献存储和利用现状的基础上,探讨建立全国性或区域性大学图书馆古籍特藏文献的合作存储模式和管理方法以及构建大学图书馆古籍特藏文献合作存储模式的具体设想。 相似文献
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Betsy Appleton Justin Clarke Laurie Kaplan Dani Roach Rebecca Kemp Goldfinger 《期刊图书馆员》2016,70(1-4):198-203
This session highlighted trends in continuing resource collections and collection management throughout the 30-year period from 1985 through 2015. Electronic resources became available in the 1990s and grew in prevalence from the 2000s through the present, changing the make-up of library collections and also how libraries measure collections and collection usage. Two librarians and two vendors shared their perspectives on these changes in collection development, describing how library collections now contain a combination of older formats and older ways of collecting data, and new, electronic content and automated ways of collecting and disseminating data about collections. 相似文献
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镇馆之宝焕发新生问题、赋予馆藏IP生命力问题、将馆藏IP内容商业化问题等是档案馆、博物馆、图书馆等在馆藏文创过程中面临的共性难题。再现:选择适合馆藏的表现形式,实现镇馆之宝IP化,是赋予镇馆之宝新生的首要条件。再造:根据原有IP创作出符合当代人审美需求的好内容,是馆藏IP根植于人心的基本条件。再生:根据IP内容做出能出圈的爆款衍生品,是赋予馆藏IP持久生命力的必要条件。沿再现、再造、再生之径,梯次满足上述条件,是从馆藏到爆款文创产品的可循之路。 相似文献
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随着数字资源的迅速增加,有关数字资源的馆藏控制进入了各图书馆的议事日程。如何对数字馆藏实施有效的控制?该文首先回顾了传统馆藏控制理论,接着介绍了数字馆藏控制的基本概念和内容,并从数字资源保存、备份、信息生命周期、控制数字资源采集量、数字资源的分级与剔除四个方面具体地介绍了数字馆藏控制的主要范畴。于论文的最后部分,作者还从建立数字资源存储图书馆、建立数字资源评估体系、设备更新、与其他有关厂商协作、建立专门的研究队伍等五个方面简介了与数字馆藏控制相关的问题。 相似文献