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当前我国体育产业发展过程中存在的突出问题及对策 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
从当前国际国内体育产业发展的具体情况与现状出发,着重分析了当前我国体育产业发展中存在的几个突出问题,提出了今后我国体育产业的发展对策,为我国的体育产业向国际化方向发展提供参考依据。 相似文献
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论我国体育产业在市场经济条件下的培植和发展 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
体育事业转向产业化 ,将体育作为一个产业来办 ,已得到了人们的共识。体育产业的本质是什么 ?体育产业有何特征 ?如何培植和扩大体育产业 ,以更好地确定其在国民经济中的地位 ,发挥体育产业在社会生活中的作用 ,还是一个需要进行深入研究和探讨的问题。本文对体育产业的含义、特征 ,我国体育产业面临的环境和条件 ,发展体育产业的对策和措施等方面进行初步的研究 相似文献
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在借鉴国外发达国家体育产业的成就和成功的主要经验的基础上，对当前我国体育产业发展面临的主要问题和有利因素进行较为深入的分析，进而提出我国体育产业发展的重点，为明确当前我国体育产业的发展方向提供理论指导。 相似文献
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本文运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法，以体育产业发展中的问题为导向，构建体育产业发展理论逻辑，探索我国发展体育产业的内生动力和实践路径。研究结果：当前我国体育产业发展质量较低，发展不平衡。因此，建议：(1)构建体育产业高质量发展理论逻辑，明确体育产业发展定位，优化体育产业发展的路径，从规划、平台、产业融合等途径入手，拓展体育产业链，从而增加体育高质量发展的内涵。(2)不断完善体育产业政策体系和治理体系，构建完善的体育产业高质量发展实践路径。 相似文献
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我国体育产业发展存在的问题及其解决对策 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
我国体育产业发展在产业结构、产业机制、产业政策、产业布局和产业统计等方面存在问题。研究认为:(1)我国体育产业结构当前是合理的,应大力促进体育产业结构的高级化;(2)当前我国体育产业的主导产业是体育用品业,而非体育竞赛表演业和体育健身休闲业;(3)我国体育产业的管理体制机制应是内部放松体育部门的政府管制,外部加强体育部门与相关产业部门的政府主导;(4)"四分开"是中国体育产业当前最重要的制度改革原则;(5)国家体育产业基地应是一种主要以生活性服务业为总体定位的体育产业功能区;(6)当前应加强体育产业政策的有效实施和出台后续配套政策;(7)应积极研发我国"体育卫星账户"统计系统。 相似文献
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当前我国的体育产业是随着我国社会主义市场经济体制逐步建立而发展起来的,起步较晚,目前仍处于发展的初级阶段,但市场开发潜力较大。本文就通过对我国体育产业开发经营中面临的困惑与问题进行探析,进而提出一些具体对策,为进一步开发我国体育产业市场提供一些科学指导。 相似文献
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浅析我国体育产业发展现状与对策建议 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
通过对我国体育产业的现状分析得出中国体育产业在整个国民经济中的比例显得过小,体育产业布局和结构不合理,体育市场法律法规不健全,政策滞后,市场运行和调控机制不完善。针对当前我国体育产业发展情势,提出借鉴国外先进经验,发展我国的体育产业的建议。 相似文献
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试析我国体育产业的市场化 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
体育产业的市场化,是世界体育产业发展的潮流。我国体育产业的市场化近十几年来虽然取得了很大的发展,但是还是存在许多问题。我国的体育产业必须适应市场经济规律的要求,按照市场经济规律办事,从而使我国的体育产业能获得长足的发展,成为我国经济发展过程中的一个新的经济增长点。 相似文献
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对我国高等院校体育俱乐部的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈秀娟 《体育成人教育学刊》2007,23(3):81-83
越来越多的高校以体育俱乐部的形式进行了教学改革,但目前对高校体育俱乐部的研究存在着概念模糊、分类不准确、定性不明确等问题,结合理论与实践对以上问题进行了分析,并提出了自己的见解。 相似文献
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运用问卷调查和文献资料等方法,对武汉市居民体育消费水平、体育消费结构、体育消费影响因素、体育消费发展趋势等进行了分析研究。结果表明:居民对体育的功能和作用有深刻认识,但由于经济因素和传统习惯等影响,保守性消费观念仍占主导地位;体育消费的绝对水平较10年前大幅增长,但相对水平涨幅不大。 相似文献
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论新生活运动正当娱乐中的体育 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
新生活运动历时15年,涉及到了国民生活的方方面面。娱乐作为生活的重要组成部分,也受到新生活运动的影响。为了纠正社会上根深蒂固的“烟”、“赌”和“娼”等不良风气,新生活运动组织十分重视对正当娱乐的提倡,对体育尤为重视。蒋介石本人在新生活运动周年纪念大会上专门提到过体育问题。体育活动曾被作为新生活运动的年度中心工作或者工作要点来开展。虽然最后对体育的提倡没有达到十分理想的效果,但确实引导了国民的健康观念。新生活运动组织还培养了数量不多的体育人员,为近代体育的发展注入了动力。 相似文献
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运用文献资料、专家访谈和数理统计研究方法,对上海市二、三线运动员2004年参加全国比赛前三名的成绩进行分析,并与部分省市二、三线运动员成绩比较。结果表明:上海市竞技体育后备人才部分项目在全国保持一定优势,但后备人才严重匮乏;未来几年比赛夺金人员缺乏;部分项目与其它省市有较大的差距;其它省市对上海优势项目构成较大威胁。 相似文献
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AbstractThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r2 = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r2 = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r2 = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance. 相似文献
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Susan Berney Kimberley Haines Linda Denehy 《Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy Journal》2012,23(1):19-25
A physiotherapist is part of the multidisciplinary team in most intensive care units in Australia. Physiotherapists are primary contact practitioners and use a comprehensive multisystem assessment that includes the respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems to formulate individualized treatment plans. The traditional focus of treatment has been the respiratory management of both intubated and spontaneously breathing patients. However, the emerging evidence of the longstanding physical impairment suffered by survivors of intensive care has resulted in physiotherapists re-evaluating treatment priorities to include exercise rehabilitation as a part of standard clinical practice. The goals of respiratory physiotherapy management are to promote secretion clearance, maintain or recruit lung volume, optimize oxygenation, and prevent respiratory complications in both the intubated and spontaneously breathing patient. In the intubated patient, physiotherapists commonly employ manual and ventilator hyperinflation and positioning as treatment techniques whilst in the spontaneously breathing patients there is an emphasis on mobilization. Physiotherapists predominantly use functional activities for the rehabilitation of the critically ill patient in intensive care. While variability exists between states and centers, Australian physiotherapists actively treat critically ill patients targeting interventions based upon research evidence and individualized assessment. A trend toward more emphasis on exercise rehabilitation over respiratory management is evident.Key Words: physiotherapy, intensive care 相似文献
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《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(7):678-685
AbstractLateral movements like cutting are essential in many team sport disciplines. The aim of the present study was to analyse adaptations in motor control in response to task unpredictability during lateral movement execution. Twelve subjects performed lateral jumps with different landing modalities (stable, sliding or counteracting) that were either known (predictable setting) or unknown (unpredictable setting) prior to movement execution. Results revealed that regardless of the landing modality, hip joint abduction was significantly greater in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. Furthermore, during the sliding landing modality, hip flexion decreased from 211 ± 7° to 207 ± 7° and knee flexion decreased from 26 ± 4° to 24 ± 4° at the instant of ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable condition. During the stable landing modality, the knee joint abduction increased from ?0.3 ± 6° to ?3 ± 6° after initial ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. The present results support our hypothesis that pre-programmed motor activity depends on the predictability of the landing modality during lateral movements. According to its adaptation in the frontal plane and in some extent in the sagittal plane, the hip joint seems to play the major role in the modulation of the pre-programmed activity for successful lateral jump execution in an unpredictable setting. However, these kinematic adaptations are concerning since these changes were associated with higher knee abduction during the stable landing modality and therefore with possible higher risk of injury. 相似文献
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公共体育服务是上海“体育强市”建设的基础支撑.“十一五”时期,上海市公共体育服务制度化建设逐渐加强,便民化设施不断增多,系列化活动初具规模,但仍面临着“制度设计”执行不力、“多元主体”供给失衡、“以需定供”尚未畅通等困境.在建设“体育强市”的过程中,应夯实公共体育服务基础,丰富公共体育服务内涵,培育公共体育服务多元主体,构建公共体育服务评价机制. 相似文献
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面对21世纪,高等医学院校体育教育改革应给学生全方位的体育教育,尤其要结合医学专业特点,提高选择和制定运动处方及指导监督他人体育健身康复的能力。 相似文献