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非常规突发事件网络舆情中的意见领袖分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
近10年,不断出现的非常规突发事件日益成为人们关注的话题。非常规突发事件具有罕见性和复杂性的特点,网络的发达更加剧了非常规突发事件的复杂性。本文对非常规突发事件网络舆情意见领袖进行分析研究,将非常规突发事件发展过程分为前期和后期,前期包括潜伏期和突发期,后期包括持续期和消失期,分别对前后期网络舆情意见领袖的群体构成及其变化进行了分析,最后指出网络舆情意见领袖的重要作用。Abstract： In the recent decade,the constantly occurring unconventional emergencies have become a topic attracting the attention of people.Unconventional emergencies have the characteristics of rarity and complexity.Moreover,the development of the Internet exacerbates the complexity of unconventional emergencies.This article analyzes and studies the Internet public opinion leaders in unconventional emergencies.The article divides the development process of unconventional emergencies into early phase and late phase.The early phase includes the latent period and the burst period,and the late phase includes the duration period and the disappearance period.The article analyzes the group formation and changes of the Internet public opinion leaders in the two phases separately.Finally,the article points out the important role of Internet public opinion leaders. 相似文献
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分析了网络舆情演变过程中的受众注意力资源的分配机制,提出了网络危机舆情势能等相关概念,通过NetLogo平台进行多主体建模,模拟了危机事件爆发后危机话题和注意力资源的变动过程,探讨了受众注意力资源分配机制对网络危机舆情演变的影响,并通过改变模型中相关参数对演变规律进行了描述,提出相关的管理启示。Abstract： The allocation mechanism of audiences＇ attention resources in the online public opinion evolution process is discussed. The concepts of the potential energy of the online public opinion on crisis and so on are put forward. By the use of the multi-agent modeling method based on NetLogo platform,this article simulates the change process of crisis topics and attention resources after the crisis incidents break out,discusses the influence of the allocation mechanism of audiences＇attention resources on the evolution of online public opinion on crisis,and describes the evolution law by changing the relevant parameters of the model. Finally,some inspirations for crisis information management are offered. 相似文献
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基于作者共被引分析方法的知识图谱实证研究——以国内制浆造纸领域为例 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
知识图谱在揭示学科研究现状,识别学科研究前沿方面有着相当重要的作用。本文以制浆造纸领域为例,利用作者共被引分析方法,采取多元分析与社会网络分析相结合的技术,运用SPSS和Uci-net软件,绘制相关知识领域的可视化图谱,直观形象地展示了我国制浆造纸领域的研究现状,验证基于作者共被引分析方法的知识图谱在学科研究方面的有效性和可靠性。Abstract： Mapping knowledge domain plays an important role in revealing the status quo of disciplinary study and identifying its leading edge. Taking the pulp and paper manufacturing domain for example,and by the use of the author co-citation analysis method,this paper combines the technologies of multivariate analysis and social network analysis to draw the visible maps of the related knowledge domain by using the SPSS and Ucinet software,which displays the status quo of research in the pulp and paper manufacturing domain in China intuitively and figuratively. The validity and reliability of mapping knowledge domain in disciplinary study based on the author co-citation analysis method are verified. 相似文献
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社会网络分析法可以分为不同的分析层次。本文首先论述三方关系组方法的原理,并将其应用到引用网络结构的研究中,分析各种三方关系类型在引用网络中的具体意义。以SSCI收录的18种图书情报学期刊近10年的文章为数据源,运用三方关系组揭示了图书情报领域高产作者引用网络的内部结构,通过计算不同类型聚类系数研究了网络整体结构倾向。Abstract： Methods of social network analysis can be divided into different levels.This article first describes the principle of the triad census method,applies it in the research on the structure of citation network,and analyzes the specific significance of various triad census types in citation network.Taking the papers published by the 18 types of journals of library and information science in recent 10 years and included by SSCI as data sources,the article uses the triad census to reveal the internal structure of the citation network of the high-yield authors in the library and information science field,and by calculating the different types of clustering coefficients,studies the trend of the whole network structure. 相似文献
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本文从生态系统视角基于系统论思想提出信息生态及企业信息生态系统的概念,分析了企业信息生态系统组织要素及相互之间的作用关系,给出了知识种群具有的演化、分布、互动及竞争的重要生态特征,并提出4种基本假设。在此基础上,借用网络动力学理论,对信息生态环境下知识组织对创新能力的影响进行了定量分析。Abstract： From the ecosystem point of view and based on the ideology of the theory of system,this paper puts forward the concepts of information ecology and enterprise information ecosystem,analyzes the organizational elements of the enterprise information ecosystem and the relationships among them,gives the important ecological characteristics of knowledge population such as evolution,distribution,interaction and competition,and gives 4 basic assumptions. On this basis,the paper makes a quantitative analysis of the impact of knowledge organization on innovation capability in the information ecoloy environment by the use of the theory of network dynamics. 相似文献
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首先介绍主题图的概念及数据模型,并与传统知识组织方法进行了比较分析,然后探讨了主题图应用于数字图书馆知识组织中的可行性,提出了一种新的基于主题图的数字图书馆知识组织模型,最后通过实例分析对模型进行了验证,为我国数字图书馆知识组织建设的具体运用提供有力的支持。Abstract： This paper firstly introduces the concept and data model of topic maps,and makes a comparative analysis of the traditional knowledge organization methods. The paper then discusses the feasibility of the application of topic maps in knowledge organization in digital libraries,and proposes a new model of knowledge organization in digital libraries based on topic maps. Finally,the paper validates the model with case analysis,which provides strong support for the specific implementation of knowledge organization in digital libraries in China. 相似文献
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结合军队新型装备采办人才队伍的建设问题,利用系统动力学方法对人才队伍的规模、组织机构等因素,进行了仿真分析和绩效评估。建立了绩效评估的指标体系,提出人才队伍进出的泊松分布模型,基于系统动力学模型对规模调整因子等变量进行了仿真分析。Abstract： As for the training of talented persons for the acquisition of new equipment in the army,this paper uses the system dynamics method for simulation analysis and performance evaluation of the size of talented persons,the organizational institutions and so on.The paper constructs the performance evaluation index system,brings forward the Poisson distribution model for the passing in and out of talented persons,and makes a simulation analysis of the variables such as the factor of size regulation based on the system dynamics model. 相似文献
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本文通过引入竞争情报分析的二象性特性,即竞争情报分析既是分析性活动,又是解释性活动,从波粒二象性的视角看,分析性活动是形成竞争情报价值或者能量的聚集过程。解释性活动是将分析出的竞争情报的能量或者价值还原于原始竞争情报资料之中,验证其能量或价值是否真实地分布于原始竞争情报资料之中。在此基础上,探讨了竞争情报分析的分析性活动与解释性活动的层次,并指出其业务流向,最后提出了竞争情报分析的二象性空间概念。Abstract： By introducing the duality properties of competitive intelligence analysis,that is,competitive intelligence analysis is both an analytical activity and an interpretative activity,this paper holds that the analytical activity is an accumulation process of competitive intelligence value or energy from the perspective of wave-particle duality.Interpretative activity is to restore the energy or value of the competitive intelligence into the original competitive intelligence,and to verify whether the energy or value of the competitive intelligence is truly distributed in the original competitive intelligence.On this basis,the paper discusses the hierarchies of the analytical activities and interpretative activities,and points out the business flow of competitive intelligence analysis.Finally,the paper puts forward the spatial pattern of duality of competitive intelligence analysis. 相似文献
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竞争情报分析的二象性研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文通过引入波粒二象性理论,确定了竞争情报的二象性特性,竞争情报的类波现象和类粒子现象在实际中表现为竞争情报能量或价值的聚集和能量或价值的分布。在此基础上,本文探讨了竞争情报分析的二象性,即分析性与解释性,讨论了分析性与解释性的作用机理以及活动行为。Abstract： By introducing the theory of wave-particle duality,the duality property of competitive intelligence is determined. The wave phenomenon and particle phenomenon of competitive intelligence are represented as the aggregation of the energy or the value of competitive intelligence and the distribution of the energy or the value of competitive intelligence in practice. On this basis, this paper discusses the duality of competitive intelligence analysis, namely,the analytical and interpretative characters. The paper also discusses the functional mechanism and operational behavior of the analytical and interpretative characters. 相似文献
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事物普遍具有两重性特性,据此剖析网络舆论,可知其具有信息内容的客观实在性和强烈的主体倾向性、信息传布的受控性和自主性、舆论关注点的散布性和聚敛性、信息传布动因上的社会进步性和与民众诉求的不同步性。由这种两重性可得到调控网络舆论的若干有益启示,这对推进网络环境下的政府工作和社会改革大有裨益。Abstract： In general,all things have dual character. From this point of view,online opinion has a series of dual character such as objective reality and strong subjective preference in information content,being controlled and autonomy in information dissemination,divergence and convergence in public concern,and social progress in the motivation of information dissemination and asynchrony in people＇s claim. From these dualities,we can obtain a good deal of useful enlightenment for the control of online opinion,which is of great benefit to the improvement of government work and social reform in the network environment. 相似文献
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网络舆情突发事件预警指标体系构建 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
网络舆情突发事件预警指标体系是网络舆情危机管理的重要组成部分,本文在向专家发放的74份问卷调查的基础上,利用层次分析法构建了警源、警兆、警情三类因素和现象的网络舆情突发事件预警指标体系,并对影响这一指标体系的因素和现象进行排序,确定了影响权重。 相似文献
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[目的/意义]利用知识图谱构建大数据驱动的社交网络舆情事件主题图谱,是网络舆情学术界和产业界关注的新问题,结合校园突发事件网络舆情进行可视化分析对推动社交网络舆情监控平台的构建具有一定的理论和现实指导意义。[方法/过程]文章在对知识图谱、社交网络舆情事件主题图谱相关理论进行分析梳理的基础上,构建校园突发网络舆情事件主题图谱中的实体、关系和过程模型,并结合"北京交通大学实验室爆炸"舆情事件进行可视化分析。[结果/结论]数据结果表明,政府官微在舆情引导中起到重要作用;可以从"故事线"和"时间线"两个方面对舆情事件进行可视化分析;高校舆情事件在爆发初期、事件调查进展期、事件调查结果期呈现不同的情感倾向;高校舆情事件的传播媒介在移动端和非移动端传播差异不大;舆情夜间传播活跃度高于日间。 相似文献
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【目的/意义】随着网络规模的持续扩张,加强公共卫生安全网络舆情的特征挖掘及走向预测,探索舆情预
警机制,已成为当前公共卫生安全治理领域亟待解决的关键问题。【方法/过程】本文基于对公共卫生安全网络舆情
预警特征的理解,采用弱关联挖掘方法构建了包括舆情黏合性、热力性、趋势性三个维度的公共卫生安全网络舆情
预警模型。基于此,以“长春长生问题疫苗事件”的舆情数据为例,对公共卫生安全网络舆情的影响要素进行了详
细分析;同时,综合运用K-Means聚类算法与灰色关联分析方法,对该事件的舆情发展时间进行预警分级,为后续
对策建议提供支撑。【结果/结论】结果表明基于 K-Means聚类算法的弱关联挖掘方法在公共卫生安全网络舆情中
具有较强的适用性。【创新/局限】本文基于公共卫生安全网络舆情特点,采用K-Means聚类算法与灰色关联分析方
法划分预警等级,实现了研究方法上的创新。但仍存在一些不足之处,如预警分级自动化触点的研究等,需要后续
更加深入的探究。 相似文献
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移动社交网络的兴起与发展促使网络舆情在极短的时间内迅速产生与演化。为科学有效地对移动社交网络舆情进行引导和控制,在详细分析移动社交网络舆情自身特点与影响因素的基础上,将层次分析法与模糊综合分析法相结合,构建基于AHP-模糊综合分析的移动社交网络舆情预警模型。并以“8.12天津港爆炸事故”进行实证分析,最终得出该事件的预警等级为“特别严重,Ⅰ级”,这与专家对该事件预警等级的定性相吻合,从而较好说明了该模型的有效性和准确性。 相似文献
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【目的/意义】在重大突发事件发生后,网络舆情的有效引导与否,既事关现场应急处置的成功,也关系着社
会稳定与和谐。重大突发事件网络舆情引导效果的评估,对推动政府应急管理能力提升、促进突发事件网络舆情
朝正向发展具有重要意义。【方法/过程】基于重大突发事件网络舆情的特点和引导的关注点,构建突发事件网络舆
情引导效果指标体系,将专家置信水平与毕达哥拉斯模糊信息引入评估过程,构建引导效果评估模型。【结果/结
论】对长江沉船、天津滨海爆炸和江苏响水爆炸三起事件的网络舆情引导进行分析和实证计算,验证了模型的有效
性与实用性。【创新/局限】由于评估者对突发事件网络舆情变化和了解程度不同,在评价中难免具有犹豫性和不确
定性特点,本文构建的群评估模型综合考虑了以上特征,具有一定的实践价值。限于指标数据的可获取性,本文涉
及的评估指标可能不够全面,对评估具有一定的影响 相似文献
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【目的/意义】为避免预警信息疫情下短视频网络舆情危机的爆发,维护正常、有序的短视频网络环境,本文
对信息疫情下短视频网络舆情预警指标体系的构建进行了研究。【方法/过程】首先,采用文献调研与实地调研相结
合的方法,析出信息疫情下短视频网络舆情预警指标体系的一级指标与二级指标。其次,采用层次分析与专家调
查相结合的方法,计算出各级指标的权重。最后,通过实证研究检验本文所构建的信息疫情下短视频网络舆情预
警指标体系的科学性及可应用性。【结果/结论】研究结果表明：本研究所构建的信息疫情下短视频网络舆情预警指
标体系具有科学性及可应用性。【创新/局限】本研究遵循指标可度量原则、指标个数精简化原则、指标参数易获取
原则构建了信息疫情下短视频网络舆情预警指标体系,使其在现实应用中具有更强的普适性。 相似文献