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During the last few decades research activities have grown rapidly in Ethiopia. Introduction of higher education and foreign assistance for this purpose have led the Ethiopian Government to set up several research institutes in the country. The Institute of Ethiopian Studies is one of them, set up to enable research activities in various areas of Ethiopian culture as well as to provide a documentation centre for them. Information and documentation are considered to be the infrastructure of research work. The present state of information and documentation services of the Institute is briefly described along with its history, activities and sections. The importance of introducing some new devices, such as compiling bibliographies, cumulative indexes, book lists and starting a newsletter to keep the researchers abreast of new developments at the Institute.  相似文献   

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加拿大国家图书馆和加拿大国家档案馆合并为加拿大图书档案馆之后,紧紧围绕其战略定位开展战略规划,安排项目活动和具体运作过程。论文根据相关资料调研,分析加拿大图书档案馆使命与远景、战略目标、战略重点和项目活动体系,考察其战略规划与实施情况,旨在为我国国家图书馆和公共图书馆的战略规划提供参考。  相似文献   

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谭必勇 《档案学研究》2018,32(5):135-144
本文旨在弄清南京国民政府时期国家档案馆运动的起源、过程及其意义。通过梳理原始档案及相关史料后发现,在中华图书馆协会、行政院档案整理处、国史馆筹备委员会等为代表性的学术与行政机构的推动下,《呈请政府组织中央档案局案》(1929年1月)、《重设国史馆案》(1934年1月)、《建立档案总库及筹设国史馆案》(1939年1月)等议案先后提出,傅振伦主笔的《全国档案馆组织条例草案》与毛坤撰写的《国家档案馆规程》则分别代表了官方与民间对国家档案馆制度设计的努力。尽管当时的档案界从实践与制度设计两个层面对国家档案馆建设作出了持久的努力,却未能实现创建国家档案馆的终极目标,但这一运动为新中国的国家档案馆建设工作留下了宝贵的实践经验与思想遗产。  相似文献   

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国家图书馆1916年获权接受缴送本,确立了国家图书馆的地位。在不同历史时期,国家图书馆为维护这一权利不懈努力,在保存国家文化遗产的同时也推动了缴送制度的衍进。新形势下我国缴送制度面临诸多困境,期待社会关注。  相似文献   

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国家图书馆1916年获权接受缴送本,确立了国家图书馆的地位。在不同历史时期,国家图书馆为维护这一权利不懈努力,在保存国家文化遗产的同时也推动了缴送制度的衍进。新形势下我国缴送制度面临诸多困境,期待社会关注。  相似文献   

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In summary, Nigeria has a well established national bibliography following international standards. What is needed now is a refinement in the collection policies, in the cataloguing of Nigerian language material, and in the subject analysis of Nigeriana. These problems might be solved by (a) efficient decentralization of the collecting and cataloguing activities as is done in Canada, and (b) by agreed national policies on modifications of LC classification and subject headings. Planning for the conversion of the national bibliography to machine-readable form will proceed apace.

Access to national collections by way of union lists is in need of central co-ordination to eliminate duplication of effort and to enable utilization of already existing machine-readable files. This co-ordination is a responsibility of the National Library, being the national bibliographical centre, but the planning and implementation can be shared with other libraries in the country.  相似文献   

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《中国蒙古文古籍总目》是中国第一部大型少数民族古籍全国联合目录。其正文分为图书经卷、档案、资料、金石碑拓和连续出版物四部分 ;具有著录标准、数据准确、分类详实、编排科学、检索方便等特点。  相似文献   

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The period 1972–1974 saw the establishment of the Government Documents Round Table (GODORT) and the Depository Library Council to the Public Printer. This same period also saw the development of the concept of a National Depository Agency, and the transfer to the National Archives of the Public Documents Library which would form the nucleus of the comprehensive retrospective collection of U.S. documents of that proposed agency. This article discusses the origins of the Public Documents Library within the Government Printing Office, its transfer in 1972, and the three subsequent moves ofthat collection. It discusses the role of GODORT in the development of the proposed National Depository Agency, and related Title 44 revision proposals during the 96th Congress. It examines the concerns of GODORT and the Depository Library Council over maintenance and servicing of the Public Documents Library collection by the National Archives, and its relation to a National Depository Agency.  相似文献   

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《期刊图书馆员》2013,64(4):23-32
The second annual survey of serial resources indicates that growth of serial collections in university libraries is negligible. College libraries attempted to maintain "steady state" collections. Public libraries seemed to fare somewhat better, there were few cancellations. Only the two national institutions, Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information and the National Library of Canada, achieved a systematic growth in their serial resources. Both are the largest lenders in the country.  相似文献   

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ABSTRACT

The seventh annual meeting of the Russian Library Association took place in Iaroslavl' from 12–18 May 2002. It included an exhibit at which 61 publishers and other companies and organizations participated. There were sessions on automation, standardized electronic cataloging, bibliography, library policy and legislation, national libraries of the subjects of the Russian Federation, and much more. The next annual meeting will be held in Pskov.  相似文献   

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美国图书馆理事会及其启示   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
理事会是美国图书馆的管理机构,负责研究解决图书馆的方针、政策、经费与实施等问题。国家与州级图书馆理事会在职权、任务与组织上是不同的。要实现图书馆的高效管理,必须处理好理事会与馆长、员工间的相互关系。文章还分析了国内图书馆理事会不能全面推行的原因以及今后我国图书馆理事会建设应注意的几点问题。  相似文献   

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在对我国出版物呈缴制度产生、发展、变化的过程进行梳理的基础上,通过翔实的数据说明该制度对于中国国家图书馆履行国家总书库职能,对于保存典籍、传承中华文明的重要性。指出国家图书馆应积极推动并参与呈缴制度的逐步完善,促进其向法制化方向发展,使其与国家总书库的建设相得益彰。图1。参考文献15。  相似文献   

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关联数据自国外提出以来,逐渐得到发展。国外图书馆最早应用关联数据进行书目数据的联接和发布,比较典型的是美国国会图书馆和瑞典国家图书馆。我国对关联数据的研究尚处于初始阶段,国外图书馆应用关联数据的宝贵经验对于我国图书馆界具有较大的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

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关联数据自国外提出以来,逐渐得到发展。国外图书馆最早应用关联数据进行书目数据的联接和发布,比较典型的是美国国会图书馆和瑞典国家图书馆。我国对关联数据的研究尚处于初始阶段,国外图书馆应用关联数据的宝贵经验对于我国图书馆界具有较大的借鉴意义。  相似文献   

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论文介绍新西兰国家图书馆的组织机构、近年来的数字战略、国家数字遗产保存项目和国家数字内容战略.并介绍了极具特色的新西兰国家图书馆数字服务体系及对我国图书馆界的启示。  相似文献   

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Mass media, radio and television, have been playing a very important role in the formal education of Ethiopian children for a quarter of a century. The chronological development and future plans of their use for educational purposes are described in this paper. Ethiopia is unique among most Third World countries in the sense that the mass media in Ethiopia function under the Ministry of Education, not under the Ministry of Information, and cover almost ninety percent of the population of the country. This might be an example for other Third World countries.  相似文献   

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从NSTL战略定位到最新进展及未来发展规划   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
保障科技文献资源提供服务是创新型国家战略基础。在当前学术文献采购经费攀升的环境下,只有国家才能保证文献的服务,这是国家科技数字图书馆NSTL的价值所在。文章从战略定位和最新进展到未来发展规划,概述NSTL的全貌。具体地说,首先,简述NSTL的成立背景;其次,是NSTL整个体系,就NSTL的运营体制、NSTL的科技文献资源种类和业务流程、提供的服务及系统架构等进行描述;最后,简要地介绍NSTL未来的发展规划。  相似文献   

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