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51.
翟永红 《湖北成人教育学院学报》2013,19(4):23-24,22
高校图书馆作为高校的辅助部门,在执行其服务职能的过程中不可避免会产生一些馆员与读者之间的冲突。真正用心地去为读者服务,从而提升服务质量,消除工作中的不和谐因素,促进图书馆和谐发展。 相似文献
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ABSTRACT Background: School-based physical education has been associated with a multitude of potential learning outcomes. Representatives of a public health perspective suggest that promoting physical activity in and outside the context of school is an important endeavour. While the importance of behavioural skill training to improve (motor) learning is well documented in both general and physical education, the promotion of behavioural skills to foster physically active lifestyles constitutes a rather neglected area in physical education research. Purpose: To examine whether a standardized physical education-based behavioural skill training program has the potential to positively impact on adolescents’ self-reported exercise and sport participation, as well as cognitive antecedents involved in the regulation of exercise and sport behaviour. Research design: Cluster-randomized controlled trial. Methods: A sample of 143 secondary school students (50% girls, aged 14–18 years) attending academic high schools in German-speaking Switzerland were assigned class-wise to the intervention (behavioural skill training) and control condition (conventional physical education lessons). Data were assessed prior and after completion of the 7-week intervention program, which was composed of four 20-min lessons and two reflection phases. Exercise and sport behaviour and cognitive antecedents (exercise/sport intention, motivation, implementation intentions, coping planning, self-efficacy) were assessed via self-reports. A multilevel mixed effects linear regression procedure was used to test the main hypotheses. The regression analyses were adjusted for clustering of school classes, and controlled for baseline levels of the outcome measure and potential confounders. Results: Compared to a control condition, the intervention program resulted in significant improvements with regard to introjected motivation (p?<?.05), coping planning (p?<?.001) and self-efficacy (p?<?.01). The intervention also had a positive impact on adolescents’ self-reported sport/exercise behaviour (p?<?.001). Improvements in exercise/sport intention (p?<?.05), coping planning (p?<?.01), and self-efficacy (p?<?.01) were associated with increased levels of self-reported exercise/sport participation. Conclusion: Behavioural skill training as part of compulsory physical education has the potential to improve cognitive antecedents of exercise and sport behaviour and to foster adolescents’ exercise and sport participation. Enhancing behavioural skills might be one way in which school physical education can contribute to the creation of more physically active lifestyles among adolescents. 相似文献
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清末“拜伦热”主要受到政治功利性意图影响,这一意图较多地掩盖了拜伦诗歌译介中的文学想象。在其译介中,梁启超注意了诗歌感染力、语言译换、精神传达等;马君武注重了诗歌形式、节奏和自我情感映射等;苏曼殊突出了个性抒写、诗歌韵律、意象、审美等本体性的文学特质。这些译介中的文学性想象与多种因素关联,在新文学发展脉络中有着隐含性的前奏意义。相对于“五四”时期的文学观念,这里的文学性想象还不够丰富,但已包含着对文学本体性和自主性的诉求等新质。 相似文献
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本文借鉴社会交换理论和不确定性理论,利用810份问卷数据进行回归分析,实证研究员工工作价值观、组织公平对离职倾向的主效应和调节效应及其代际差异。研究发现：（1）工作价值观是员工离职倾向强前置预测因素,且预测效应存在代际差异;（2）舒适与安全和能力与成长型工作价值观对离职倾向具有负向作用,且舒适与安全的负向效应更大,而地位与独立对离职倾向具有正向作用;（3）工作价值观对离职倾向的预测作用在“70后”中效应最强,在“90后”中最弱;（4）组织公平部分调节了工作价值观对离职倾向的预测效应,如组织公平放大了舒适与安全型价值观对离职倾向的负向预测效应,减弱了地位与独立型价值观对离职倾向的正向预测效应,且调节效应在代际之间存在显著的差异。 相似文献
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采用探索性因素分析、多元方差分析与结构公式模型对影响社会体育专业学生的就业因素进行了探讨。分析社会体育专业学生的职业感性认识(包括预期职业满意感和职业承诺)和就业意图。通过设计问卷,调查收集数据,采用对未实习与已实习的社会体育专业学生进行问卷调查。实验表明实习两组学生在实习开始阶段,态度并无差异;实习后实验结果显示,完成全部实习的学生对于社会体育行业的工作态度明显比未完成全部实习的学生消极。此外,通过结构方程模型检验,显示出职业承诺能够影响学生的预期职业满意感和从业意图。 相似文献
56.
《Sport Management Review》2014,17(3):362-375
Corporate sponsorship is now commonplace across the college athletic landscape; however, the introduction of naming-rights sponsorships for college football stadiums has been a significantly slower process. Although there are several Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) programs that have secured naming-rights partners (i.e. University of Minnesota), this practice is still the exception rather than the norm, which is also true in many other global sport contexts. In order to better understand this phenomenon, the goal of this study was to investigate fans’ attitudes related to sponsorship, tradition, and commercialism in college football. The results indicated fans that had more positive attitudes toward sponsorship had more positive behavioral intentions toward both the football program and a potential naming rights partner. On the other hand, those who had more positive perceptions of the institution's football tradition and venue had more negative behavioral intentions. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed, as well as suggestions for future research. 相似文献
57.
基于厦门大学教师发展中心开发的“疫情时期大学生线上学习调查数据库”,对334所高校中92807名男生、121247名女生进行“在线教学满意度及持续使用意愿”调研,并运用技术接受模型(TAM)研究感知有用性、感知易用性、外部环境对不同性别学生在线教学满意度及持续使用意愿的影响及其路径。研究发现:男生和女生对在线教学满意度和持续使用意愿的评价偏正面,但男女生在在线教学满意度和持续使用意愿的作用机制上存在显著的差异。研究结果推翻了“男性在技术使用方面具有天然优势”的惯有认识,发现女生在选择在线教育的接纳度上与男生相差无几,但却表现出更加强烈的对在线教育质量与结果的要求。在线教学满意度及持续使用意愿上的性别差异客观存在,但这种差异并非天然的差异,提升在线教育质量则是改变大学生在线教学满意度和持续使用意愿性别差异的基本路径。 相似文献
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AbstractUsing a scrambled sentence priming protocol, the first aim of this study was to investigate whether differences in novel exercise-related goals existed between participants primed with motivational or non-motivational material (i.e. autonomous, controlled or neutral primes). The second aim was to explore whether an indirect effect was present between priming condition and the goal-related exercise sessions that individuals performed over the week following administration of the prime. No effects were observed across priming conditions with respect to subjective vitality, goal concordance and the frequency with which participants planned to exercise. However, autonomy-primed individuals set goals for their exercise sessions that were significantly longer in intended duration (M = 57.72 min, SD = 37.42) than those set by their counterparts in both the controlled-prime condition (M = 44.12 min, SD = 27.78) and the neutral-prime condition (M = 37.10 min, SD = 20.47). Bootstrapped analyses also revealed a significant indirect relationship between prime and exercise behaviour, with the autonomy prime predicting longer goal-based exercise sessions, via the effect on the duration of participants’ intended exercise sessions. These findings highlight the potential influence that priming autonomous motivation may have on individuals’ exercise aspirations, as well as the way in which primes may indirectly shape exercise engagement. 相似文献
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柳宗元《江雪》的主旨历来看法不一。本文试图在学术大家对《江雪》主旨解构的基础上,从知人论世、对话文本、坐标参照、用典寓意和典传后世五个角度探讨《江雪》一诗的达旨。从身世、性格与宦海沉浮知其痴心所待;从言内表层结构晓其言外深层"垂钓"本意;从被贬时之作《渔翁》推其贬后所作《江雪》旨归;从古代用典寓意的传统表现手法,寻求解读"独钓"渊源;从典故的传承,明后代诗人对"垂钓"寓意的认同。最后得出结论:柳宗元《江雪》意在借江雪抒怀达旨,叹怀才之不遇,期帝王之垂爱。 相似文献
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对自我改变的努力为什么容易失败的一系列研究进行了总结，并提出了自己的创新性观点。结合对自我改变的理论探讨，对自我改变的心理策略进行了系统归纳和概括，使之成为一个完整的思想方法和行为策略体系。 相似文献