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51.
医患关系的法律属性问题是全部医事法学中最重要、最基本的问题,而我国法学界对该问题尚未达成共识,因而造成医疗纠纷处理上的司法混乱。本文拟从医患关系的基本属性、基本形态及其特殊性入手,着重分析医患关系的法律属性。  相似文献   
52.
Western therapeutic methods have increasingly been implemented in non-Western contexts as treatment for traumatic stress reactions. There is a growing awareness of the need for such implementations to incorporate cultural specificity, and discussions are needed on the suitability of Western psychological approaches and theories in different parts of the world. The objective of this paper is to explore the intercultural applicability of trauma treatment through a case study in Sudan. We look at how Western methods are applied and potentially modified in Sudan to fit social-cultural realities – and how specific contexts affects treatments. Such data from a non-Western context is invaluable to the discussion of transcultural aspects of mental health care. This paper presents interview data, where counsellors in a trauma centre in Sudan were asked how they are implementing Western methods, and how these treatments are negotiated and potentially modified to fit the context. The interviewed counsellors emphasise the contextual factors influencing the treatment and the need to modify therapeutic methods to the specific cultural setting. Three themes are discussed: stigma towards mental health and sexual assaults; the negotiation of treatment alongside traditional healers; and the modification of treatments to the cultural context. The findings suggest that although Western methods can be useful in non-Western settings, these need to be carefully modified to the context as well as to each individual client. The study offers valuable insights into such modifications.  相似文献   
53.
基于不完全契约的风险企业控制权配置 影响因素研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
摘要:文章在扩展风险投资家与风险企业家风险偏好的基础上,通过引入分段股权融资、控制权收益以及风险投资家监督成本、风险规避成本与战略性收益等变量,基于不完全契约的视角将Tirole(2001)企业融资模型扩展为两期动态过程。基于分段融资的信息发现过程建立两阶段风险企业控制权配置模型,分析初始阶段与中期信号显示阶段风险企业家自有财富、运营企业的非货币收益、人力资本专有性与专用性以及风险投资的专用性、风险规避度与战略性收益等因素对高新技术风险企业控制权配置的影响,得到了一系列结论,为有关高新技术风险企业治理已有的研究提供了有益的补充。  相似文献   
54.
本文对55例冠心病患者和5O例正常人作了甘油三酯、胆固醇、载脂蛋白AI,载脂蛋白B、高密度脂蛋白和高密度脂蛋白亚组分含量的测定,同时还作了全血比粘度、聚集指数、血浆比粘度、红细胞压积等血液流变学指标的测定。冠心病组和正常对照组比较,经统计学处理有显著性差异(P<0.01)。并用灵敏性和特异性两个指数将血清脂质血流变学进行比较。在血清脂质中HDL_2—Ch在病人组改变最为明显,其灵敏性为71%,特异性为92%在血液粘度中以低切粘度改变最为明显,其灵敏性为67%,特异性为88%。HDL_2—Ch可作为冠心病发病首选危险因子。血液粘度对冠心病的辅助诊断有一定参考价值,并可作为冠心病的治疗和预后判断指标,HDL_2—Ch和血液低切粘度结合起来应用,对冠心病的诊断、治疗和预后具有重要指导意义。  相似文献   
55.
从专用性投资的角度,首先提出了债权人财务这一全新的理论命题,然后分析了债权人财务的边界和实质,籍此加强我国当代财务理论在该领域的研究。  相似文献   
56.
通过初筛、复筛,获得一株耐高温且产酸能力较强的菌株Y5,对该菌株进行了形态学和生理生化特性鉴定,确定此菌株为乳酸茵.通过单因素试验和正交试验确定菌株Y5的最佳产酸条件:发酵温度为55℃,转速为60r/min,接种量为7%,装液量为100mL.  相似文献   
57.
ABSTRACT

Research about the structure of character has largely assessed purported universal attributes. However, character develops within specific social, cultural and institutional contexts. As part of the first wave of a longitudinal study (Project Arete) of character development among cadets at the United States Military Academy (USMA) at West Point, an institution with a core mission to develop leaders of character, we examined the factor structure of a set of 15 character attributes of specific relevance to the West Point context. Data were derived from self-report surveys (N = 1,549; 75.6% men) completed in spring 2017. Results of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) identified a 4-factor structure of character: Relational, Commitment, Honor and Machiavellian and a confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) provided evidence for the validity and measurement equivalence of the factors. We discuss implications for promoting and assessing character within the context of USMA and other institutions seeking to develop leaders of character.  相似文献   
58.
Kinetic analyses of the chalked bar longswing on high bar and its associated progressions were used to explain musculoskeletal contributions during the performance of these skills. Data on four international male gymnasts performing three series of chalked bar longswings and eight progressions were recorded. Customized body segment inertia parameters, two-dimensional kinematics (50 Hz), and bar forces (1000 Hz) were used as input to inverse dynamic modelling. The analysis focused on the relative contributions of the knees, hips, and shoulders with root mean squared differences between the chalked bar longswing and the progressions being used to rank the progressions. Seventy per cent of the total work occurred between 200° and 240° of angular rotation in the longswing, 67% of which was contributed by the shoulders. The shoulders were also dominant in all progressions, with the largest such contribution occurring in the looped bar longswing with “no action”. The least similar progression was the looped bar pendulum swing, while the most similar was the chalked bar bent knee longswing. This study provides a useful means for ranking progressions based on their kinetic similarity to the chalked bar longswing and builds on earlier research in identifying that progressions can be classified into those similar in physical demand (kinetics) and those similar in geometry (kinematics).  相似文献   
59.
结合近十年来我国淡水车轮虫的相关研究资料研究了网状车轮虫Trichodinareticulata Hirschman&Partsch,1955的形态分类学与种群多样性、地理分布及宿主特异性.结果表明:网状车轮虫是世界性分布的鱼类外寄生纤毛虫,集中分布在南、北温带地区的暖水区域;不同种群网状车轮虫的虫体表现出的形态学变异与宿主和水温的变化相关;网状车轮虫不表现为寄主和寄生部位的专一性.  相似文献   
60.
探索创新型企业文化对技术创新能力(产品与工艺创新能力)与企业绩效的影响以及技术创新能力在创新型文化与企业绩效之间的中介作用,并考察了资产专用性对创新型文化与技术创新能力的调节作用。以我国164家企业为样本,以企业规模和年限为控制变量,构建理论模型并进行检验;结果表明:鼓励和容忍的文化对企业技术创新能力具有正向影响;自由文化对企业工艺创新能力的正向影响显著。技术创新能力在创新型文化对企业绩效的影响之间起到中介作用。当资产专用性中等时,鼓励和容忍对企业产品创新能力的正向作用要大于资产专用性低或高时;自由对企业产品创新能力的正向作用在资产专用性中等时却要小于资产专用性低或高时。  相似文献   
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