激发者角色定位与影响激发因素的思考   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

石丽 《许昌学院学报》2003,22(4):118-120

教师在教学过程中所扮演的角色并非只是简单地进行知识的讲授，而应该是教学过程中的组织者和促进者，是学生学习动机的激发者。教师职业的这一角色定位不仅是由其职业性质所决定，更是由其影响并激励学生方式的特点所决定的。教师要成为一个成功的激发者，应当具有准确地理解学生学习动机、建立平等互动的师生关系和应对各种压力的能力，具备首先能够激发自己动机的素质。  相似文献   

论大学生"三位一体"诚信机制的构建     

韩锦标 《煤炭高等教育》2007,25(2):40-42

当前大学生诚信机制建设受到诸多现实因素的制约,其中既有外部社会因素的制约,也有高等教育内在因素的制约。为加强大学生诚信建设,应构建以诚信教育为导向、以诚信管理为保障、以惩戒激励为强化的大学生“三位一体”诚信机制。  相似文献   

德性发展的动力机制及自我管理研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

姚恩菊  韩元亚 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2008,27(5):60-63

促使个体形成良好的德性品质,应从个体德性发展的动力和行为加以探索。德性行为发生的动力机制,心理学界盛行四种理论：先天本能论、社会学习论、交互作用论和社会动力论。德性行为启动过程为：在启用机制条件下进行德性收益分析,经过激励机制的调控,迅速判断后发出德性行为。这是一般情景的德性行为启用过程,在复杂的德性情景中,促使个体做出有效德性行为的是自律德性,即德性自我管理,它的形成途径是：对德性规范的认同,用责任为德性立法,在意志指导下行动,习得自我约束力。  相似文献   

英德国家科研实验室机构的体制机制比较分析及借鉴     

刘红玉  刘冬  叶彩凤  周岱  赵加强 《实验室研究与探索》2007,26(11):112-116

合理的管理体制与运行机制对保障国家科研实验室机构的建设和运行具有重要作用。该文从英德两国的国家科技体制简况、科研机构管理体制、运行机制等方面进行比较分析,着重于科研组织结构、人事管理制度、开放和流动机制、评估机制等方面。在大力倡导自主创新的形势下,新建国立和公立科研机构应大胆借鉴吸收外国先进经验,探索适合我国国情的科研机构管理体制和运行机制创新之路。  相似文献   

The effects of college students’ positive thinking,learning motivation and self-regulation through a self-reflection intervention in Taiwan     

Hsin-Hui Wang  Hsiang-Ting Chen  Huann-Shyang Lin 《高等教育研究与发展》2017,36(1):201-216

This quasi-experimental study examined the effects of a self-reflection intervention on college (college in this article refers to university-level education) students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation in Taiwan. One hundred and two college students were selected to participate in an 18-week intervention forming the experimental group (EG) which emphasized providing main lecture, role-play, self-reflection activity, group discussion and group work. Another 179 college students from two other courses were selected as a comparison group. This study showed that supportive, resourced discussion with peers and instructor, self-reflection activities and assignment as a facilitative agent improved the EG students’ positive thinking, learning motivation and self-regulation. In addition, three structural equation models revealed that positive thinking had a strong and direct relation to Taiwanese college students’ pretest learning motivation (β?=?.85) and self-regulation (β?=?.77); learning motivation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.86) and self-regulation (β?=?.81); and self-regulation had a strong and direct relation to students’ pretest positive thinking (β?=?.83) and learning motivation (β?=?.86). Instructional implications and research recommendations are discussed.  相似文献   

空间高精度定位姿柔顺工作平台输入输出模型的研究     

谢先海  廖道训 《上海大学学报(英文版)》2002,6(1):85-91

A precise micro-location compliant stage with elastics-supported system is enmployed for investigations.The general motion of stage supported by elastic structure is described.The analyses of forward displecement and inverse displacement of stage are formulated.The study of input-output behavior of compliant mechanisms actually belongs to a stress-strain field problem.By using finite element analysis.the compliance coefficients of the stage supported by ring are calculated.Finally,a case is inverstigated to exemplity these formulae.  相似文献   

Pedagogical practices of NetNZ teachers for supporting online distance learners     

Kwok-Wing Lai 《Distance Education》2017,38(3):321-335

A supportive online learning environment entails teachers using effective pedagogical practices to meet the needs of their students and developing a positive teacher–student relationship to foster learner motivation and engagement. This paper reports a study investigating how 32 secondary teachers in New Zealand taught their online distance classes and how they related to their students. These classes were administered by NetNZ, an online distance education community. An online survey conducted in 2016 found that NetNZ teachers used inquiry-based practices including flipped learning and knowledge-building pedagogies to support agency, autonomy, collaboration, and community development. They also used synchronous and asynchronous communication technologies to overcome barriers of relationship building in online settings. NetNZ was unique in delivering distance education in the New Zealand context in that it used a community approach to encourage a more active participation of its member schools and teachers in delivering distance courses to secondary students.  相似文献   

大学生学习动力缺乏的原因及对策探讨     

万晓红 《湖南城市学院学报》2002,23(2):114-116

以学习动机为核心的学习动力在大学生的学习中起着决定性的作用。然而 ,缺乏学习动力的情况在相当一部分大学生身上不同程度地存在着 ,这严重影响了大学生的学习。大学生学习动力缺乏的表现形式多种多样且成因各异 ,如何采取相应措施值得深思。  相似文献   

乡村旅游发展对传统文化保护的关系探析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈红玲  赵迪琼 《南宁职业技术学院学报》2011,(6):80-83

传统文化是乡村旅游存在和发展的基础,如何维系乡村传统文化可持续性,是当前乡村旅游可持续发展面临的严峻挑战之一。传统文化是乡村旅游核心资源,而乡村旅游又是传统文化传播的最好载体,两者之间有着密切的关联。现代乡村旅游的发展对传统文化既有积极影响,同时也带来负面作用,应建立"政府主导"的保护机制,保护原生态乡村环境,保护乡村人文生态资源,整体保护乡村传统文化资源。  相似文献   

联合办学高职院校发展问题探讨     

何春华 《南宁职业技术学院学报》2011,16(1):71-73

随着高校办学层次和形式日趋多样,联合办学高职院校应运而生。联合办学高职院校的发展现状主要表现为形式多样化、管理体制多样化、行为契约化,同时出现资金投向迷失、师资力量薄弱和急功近利行为明显等问题。针对这一现状,提出科学定位、多渠道筹集资金、创新内部管理体制和运行机制以及注重师资队伍建设等发展举措。  相似文献