Where are we now? A review of research on the history of women's soccer in Ireland     

Helena Byrne 《Sport in History》2019,39(2):166-186

ABSTRACT

It is a common fact that women's sport and leisure history, especially in male dominated spheres, and more specifically football, have been ignored by many academics. However, in recent years there have been major developments in digital technology that have changed the nature of the type of research that can be done. Access to tools to facilitate field research are relatively cheap and with the high volume of digitisation projects that have taken place over the last few years as well as the increasing number of born digital resources that have been published, there are new opportunities. In relation to women's soccer in Ireland, this paper asks the question – where are we now? The argument will review the current literature on this subject and outline potential approaches for future research.  相似文献   

The effects of a calf pump device on second half performance of a simulated soccer match in competitive youth players     

S. Béliard  J. Cassirame  G. Ennequin  G. Coratella  N. Tordi 《Journal of sports sciences》2019,37(6):708-716

During soccer matches, performance decrements have been reported that relate to both physical abilities and technical skills. To investigate the effects of low-frequency electrical stimulation LFES (VeinoplusSport®, Ad Rem Technology, France) administered during half-time recovery on performance alterations during the second half. Twenty-two highly trained young players undertook a soccer-match simulation (SAFT⁹⁰). During half-time, they were randomly assigned to LFES group or Placebo group. Each half was split into 3 bouts of 12 minutes. Following each bout, maximal strike speed (MSS), sprint test (ST), maximal sprint accelerations (MA) and metabolic power (MP) were determined in both groups. Arterial (AF) and venous flows (VF) were measured at rest and at the end of half-time. LEFS group exhibited beneficial effects on performance compared to the Placebo group with a likely effect for MSS, ST, MA, and a possible effect for MP. AF and VF increased statistically more in LEFS group compared to Placebo group. The use of specific calf-pump LFES during half-time of a youth simulated soccer match attenuated the decrease in performance during the second half compared to Placebo group. This effect is most marked at the beginning of the second half with regards to explosive parameters.  相似文献   

U17足球运动员专项灵敏和耐力素质分析及评价等级的建立     

陈翀  陈效科  王朝信  王启荣 《北京体育大学学报》2016,39(11):112-118

摘要：目的：分析我国优秀U17足球运动员专项灵敏和耐力素质，并建立评价等级标准。主要运用场地测试法、数理统计法，对全国优秀的U17男子足球运动员进行专项灵敏和耐力素质测试和分析，分析结果为：1）按照优良中下差等级划分标准，曲线跑为9.05s以下、9.06~9.40s、9.41~10.20s、10.21~10.70s、10.71s以上；四线往返跑为9.60s以下、9.61~9.90s、9.91~10.60s、10.61~10.90s、10.91s以上。YOYO间歇性耐力跑为3601m以上、3231~3600m、2201~3230m、1951~2200m、1950m以下；2）平均值方面，曲线跑为9.88±0.66s；四线往返跑为10.27±0.53s；YOYO间歇性耐力跑为2754.30±672.37m。得出以下结论：1）足球运动中，曲线跑和四线往返跑是反映专项灵敏的代表性指标，YOYO间歇性耐力跑是反映专项耐力的代表性指标。运用离差法可以客观准确的建立足球运动员专项灵敏和专项耐力评分表和评价等级标准。2）我国U17男子足球运动员的专项灵敏和耐力水平分布比较分散，其位置特征总体表现为专项灵敏素质：前锋>前卫>守门员>后卫；专项耐力素质：前卫>后卫 >前锋>守门员。  相似文献   

优秀女子足球运动员间歇性恢复能力的评价研究     

秦旸  张娜 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2016,(2):103-107

目的：：探讨运用限定级数YO-YO IR2测试以及心率恢复速率评价我国优秀女足运动员的间歇恢复能力。方法：运用测试法对2013年冬训期间的10名国家女足运动员进行YO-YO IR2测试、心率监控以及比赛监测，采集运动员测试跑动距离、心率特征以及比赛中高强度跑动距离，进行统计学分析。结论：女足运动员YO-YO IR2测试结果以及心率恢复速率与比赛中的高强度跑动能力具有紧密相关性，提示YO-YO IR2测试以及心率监控可以作为评价女足运动员间歇性恢复能力的有效方法。与传统的力竭性YO-YO IR2测试法相比，采用限定级数的YO-YO IR2测试后的心率恢复速率评价更易于女足运动员接受，在训练中具有更好的适用性。  相似文献   

Let the Germans Win? Israeli Attitudes towards Die Mannschaft during The 2014 World Cup Tournament     

Tal Samuel-Azran  Yair Galily  Yuval Karniel  Amit Lavie-Dinur 《Journal of Intercultural Communication Research》2016,45(5):391-403

To contribute to analyses of the sport-politics nexus, the study examines Jewish-Israeli attitudes toward the German soccer team and Germany. The analysis reveals that more Israelis root against the German soccer team than support it, despite the team’s impressive achievements. The analysis of attitudes toward Germany surprisingly reveals that the 18–20 age group expressed the strongest animosity towards Germany, which may indicate that Israeli government attempts to instill the Holocaust memory in the young generations perpetuates animosity between young Israelis and Germany. The study strengthens the notion that international sport games represent and extend rather than reduce international tensions.  相似文献   

体育教育专业足球普修课接高空球技术教学情况的若干思考     

刘桦楠  李莹 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(6):71+86-71,86

足球作为世界第一运动,足球普修课是体育教育专业主干课程之一。接高空球技术作为系统的足球运动技能之一,一直是体育教育专业足球普修课教学重点与难点所在。对足球普修课的接高空球技术教学情况进行经验性思考,并提出较为有针对性的建议,期望对今后的足球普修教学实践略有启发。  相似文献   

中国足球赌球析因及防治对策   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

胡永红  周登嵩 《天津体育学院学报》2011,26(2):140-144

随着中国足坛反赌风暴的日益猛烈,赌球问题更加引起社会的关注。分析了中国足球界赌球的社会原因、文化原因、经济原因以及心理原因:社会原因包括社会控制失灵、价值取向畸变、法制建设落后;文化原因指中国足球在中西方足球文化对接过程中出现偏差;经济原因包括人的经济性本性以及现实经济的窘迫;心理原因指盲从与侥幸心理使然。提出了预防和减少赌球行为的对策,包括推广健康的价值观、建立足球反赌工作常态化机制、加强反赌球立法、实行财产申报制度、建立和完善球员的社会保障系统、在条件成熟时让地下足球博彩合法化、培育优秀的足球文化以及改革现行体育管理体制。  相似文献   

后奥运时期中国足球体制改革趋势的思考     

陈松波 《体育科技文献通报》2011,19(1):44-45

北京奥运结束以后,中国竞技体育举国体制势必有所调整,因此,中国足球迎来了深化体制改革的最佳契机。令人失望的是中国足球在北京奥运后似乎逐渐迷失了深化体制改革的方向,这种体制改革趋势的模糊直接导致了后奥运时期中国足球一系列改革措施目的性和指向性的模糊,其效果很可能南辕北辙。  相似文献   

业余足球运动员踝关节损伤的原因及治疗     

张扬  王太林 《体育科技》2011,32(4):65-67

通过查阅相关资料,并参与山西省太原市业余足球比赛若干场次,对在比赛中踝关节急性损伤的运动员进行各期治疗并进行对比,观察疗效。结果显示：业余足球运动员踝关节损伤后未处理的,痊愈率为17％;只进行前期处理的,痊愈率为50％;进行前期、中期、后期治疗的,痊愈率为100％。  相似文献   

论立足业余足球联赛增强裁判能力的培养     

左彬 《搏击·武术科学》2011,(12):40-41,67

足球裁判员是足球比赛的有机组成部分,没有高水平的裁判员,就没有高水平的足球比赛。我们在业余足球联赛过程中,可以通过对年轻足球裁判员的理论培训并给予较多的上场锻炼机会,以逐步增强裁判员的自信心,不断提高他们的判罚能力,从而培养出一批业务合格、作风出色、能够完成各级联赛任务的年轻足球裁判员。他们的成长提高又对促进业余足球联赛的健康发展有着积极的影响。  相似文献