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1.
文章通过对分析无线局域网相对于有线网的主要优势,着重介绍了几种无线局域网技术:IEEE802.11,蓝牙技术,HomeRF、HiperLAN和IrDA。分析了它们各自的特点、优势所在以厦局限性,并对未来无线技术的发展作了一些展望。  相似文献   
2.
陈思义  张德成 《科技通报》1993,9(5):319-321
通过对32例健康的中国白兔红细胞上C_(3b)受体和免疫复合物的检测,其红细胞上C_(3b)受体的花环率为8.86±1.42;免疫复合物的花环率为6.84±1.03.这一结果与恒河猴等动物相比,皆有一定的特异性,也充分表明中国白兔的红细胞在清除体内危害性极大的免疫复合物上起着重要的作用。  相似文献   
3.
Diabetes and tuberculosis are world’s most deadly epidemics. People suffering from diabetes are susceptible to tuberculosis. Molecular link between the two is largely unknown. It is known that Vitamin A receptor (RXR) heterodimerizes with Vitamin D receptor (VDR) and Peroxisome proliferator-activator receptor-γ (PPARγ) to regulate Tryptophan-aspartate containing coat protein (TACO) expression and fatty acid metabolism respectively, so it would be interesting to check the expression of these genes in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients which might explain the susceptibility of diabetics to tuberculosis. In this study, we checked the expression of RXR, VDR, TACO and Interferon-γ (IFNγ) genes in type-2 DM patients for understanding the link between the two diseases. We observed down regulation of RXR gene and corresponding up regulation of TACO gene expression. We have not observed significant change in expression of VDR and IFNγ genes in type-2 DM patients. Repression of RXR gene could hamper VDR-RXR heterodimer formation and thus would up regulate TACO gene expression which may predispose the type-2 DM patients to tuberculosis. Also, decrease in RXR-PPARγ heterodimer could be involved in DM.  相似文献   
4.

Objective

The aim of this study was to evaluate the concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and the degree of homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) in patients with morbid obesity exposed to a three-week low-calorie diet and balneotherapy.

Methods

The study included 33 patients (25 females and 8 males; mean age 46 years) with body mass index (BMI) values of >40 kg/m2. Evaluations of CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, lipid profile, HOMA-IR, and fasting glucose were carried out before (baseline data) and three weeks after the treatment. The control group consisted of 20 healthy volunteers (15 females and 5 males) with a mean age of 39 years and BMI values of ≤24.9 kg/m2.

Results

In the blood of patients with morbid obesity we found significantly elevated levels of CRP, TNF-α, triglycerides, HOMA-IR and fasting glucose, but a decreased level of high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, compared with the healthy individuals. The treatment resulted in about a 9.4% reduction in body weight from 122.5 to 111.0 kg and a significant decrease in the concentration of CRP, but no change in TNF-α or IL-6. HOMA-IR was significantly reduced.

Conclusion

The decrease in CRP level without changes in TNF-α or IL-6 concentrations after the low-calorie diet and balneological treatment, suggests that an essential amount of adipose tissue must be removed before proper adipocyte function is restored. The decrease in HOMA-IR indicates an improvement in insulin sensitivity, which is beneficial in obese patients.
  相似文献   
5.
Methods for assaying lysosomal diseases in dried blood samples are very useful today due to its several advantages related to the stability of samples, its transportation, handled and analysis, and its potential use for newborn screening compared to traditional methods in leucocytes samples. For this reason, it is important to validate these assays before being used in routine laboratory. Because of different in biological markers based on ethnicity, we aimed this study to validation a DBS-based fluorometric assay for measurement of α-l-Iduronidase activity for diagnosis of MPS I patients in Iran. DBS samples were collected from 15 MPS I patients and 60 healthy age matched subjects. Diagnostic value, biological variance and α-l-Iduronidase activity were determined. DBS α-l-Iduronidase activity was significantly higher in male subjects than in female group. Using a cut-off level of 1.08 µmol/spot 20 h, sensitivity and specificity were 100 and 98 %. The linearity of test was proved and we showed that within-run and between run precision were 5.6 and 14.66 %. Measurement of α-l-Iduronidase activity in DBS samples is an accurate test for diagnosis of MPS I and because of its rapid shipping and simplicity to keeping, DBS-based enzyme activity could be considered as a useful diagnostic tool in this disease.  相似文献   
6.
目的:应用ActiGraph GT3X对网球运动等非周期性运动能量消耗进行测评,建立适合网球运动能耗预测的回归方程,从而丰富ActiGraph测量体系.方法:以K4b2测量值作为校标,分别在拍柄、持拍手手腕外侧、腰部髂肌外侧、大腿中央前侧和脚踝外侧(持拍手同一侧肢体)各佩戴一个加速度计(ActiGraph GT3X),同步对网球运动中不同球速下(30 km/h、60 km/h)的原地正、反手击球,侧向移动正、反手击球,向前移动正、反手击球,侧向移动正反手交替击球和模拟自由单打的运动过程进行监测.结果:腰部、大腿和踝关节部位GT3X的EE和MET预测值存在明显低估,与K4b2测量值一致性较低;手腕和拍柄部位GT3X的EE和MET预测值存在明显高估,与K4b2测量值一致性较低;研究建立了2个网球运动能耗预测回归方程,经检验其预测值与实测值没有显著性差异.结论:运用ActiGraph GT3X对网球等隔网对抗运动项目进行监测存在显著误差,EE和MET的预测存在明显高估或低估的现象;基于ActiGraph GT3X所建立的能耗预测方程能对网球运动进行有效的运动监测.  相似文献   
7.
对无线个域网应用环境下采用跳频方案的蓝牙网络和IEEE 802.1lFHSS网络之间的共存性问题进行了研究,通过容量分析和系统仿真,比较了它们的相互影响.在此基础上,提出了采用包负荷长度分段自适应的方法来提高IEEE802.1lFHSS网络的抗干扰性能,并对所提方案进行了分析仿真.结果表明,IEEE802.11WLAN标准的内在机制能够支持本提出的方法,改善了抗干扰的鲁棒性,并且随着蓝牙干扰网络数量的增加,采用自适应方案的IEEE802.1lFHSS网络的抗干扰性能明显增强,网络容量的下降得到有效缓解.中所采用的容量分析和包负荷长度分段自适应方案也可以推广到其他FHSS网络.  相似文献   
8.
存在主义是在二十世纪的二十年代初显端倪的哲学流派。它认定本真的“个体”为其哲学的衍生根柢 ,在时间的三维 (过去、现在、将来 )整体性向度上 ,对“个体”的“可能性”情状予以重视 ,彰显出死亡逼近时的个体对于自身多舛的罹难体验 ,并以此说明了“存在”的意义。本文就“个体”的存在与有限 ,剖析了这一卓尔不群的人生哲学中的时间整一性问题  相似文献   
9.
随着网络的发展,网络接入技术已经从有线接入发展到无线接入的阶段,目前,无线网络一共有三类:IEEE802.11系列接入技术,蓝牙无线接入技术及家庭射频(HomeRF)技术,在此,本文对这三种技术作一介绍并对无线网络接入作一具体实例说明。  相似文献   
10.
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