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1.
人力资源管理是企业发展的关键,其主要涉及企业管理中员工的招聘与培训、绩效考核与劳动关系管理等方面。如若人力资源管理在小微企业中发展不完善,必将严重制约小微企业的发展。本文将从小微企业人力资源发展现状出发,提出改善的举措。  相似文献   

2.
基于小微企业规模限制、管理不善、融资难等问题的日益突出,小微企业的发展不容乐观。本文以马鞍山市某冶金材料有限公司为例,分析企业内部知识共享行为与员工工作绩效的相关性,并构建企业内部知识共享行为对员工工作绩效影响的模型,通过问卷调查,对模型进行验证与分析,并对小微企业如何提高员工工作绩效提出建议。  相似文献   

3.
小微企业是社会经济增长的重要推动力。近年来我国大力鼓励全民创业,小微企业的数量增长迅速,但是小微企业在发展过程中面临诸多问题,例如缺少核心技术、持续经营的内在增长因素等。基于此,分析小微企业网络化创新的影响因素,研究发现小微企业与七类主体网络关系的强度、规模和稳定性对小微企业创新能力的提高均具有显著的积极影响,而创新能力的提高在一定程度上能够为小微企业带来创新绩效。  相似文献   

4.
80后知识型员工是科技型小微企业的重要人力资源。根据科技型小微企业对80后人才实施的激励机制现状及其存在的问题,本文结合80后知识型人才的特点,提出了薪酬激励、产权激励、感情激励与职业规划四方面的综合激励措施。  相似文献   

5.
基于职业生命周期的软件企业研发人员激励机制研究   总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3  
研发人员是软件企业重要的人力资源,他们掌握着企业的核心技术,如何安排激励制度以激发研发人员的积极性和创造性,显得尤为重要。研发人员个体差异性较大,一套激励方案并不适合所有的研发人员,鉴于此,本文试图从职业生命周期这个维度对研发人员进行归类,针对不同类型的研发人员设计不同的激励机制,以期为软件企业的人力资源管理提供指导。  相似文献   

6.
古银华 《内江科技》2008,29(1):19-19,69
在当今人力资源配置社会化、市场化程度不断加强的社会里,企业员工招聘工作不仅能解决企业劳动力资源紧缺的问题,还将影响到企业发展战略能否顺利实现。本文将对我国企业人员招聘工作中存在的常见问题及其相应对策进行分析。  相似文献   

7.
随着经济的发展,科技型中小微企业已成为技术创新的主力军以及提升社会经济发展水平的重要力量。以天津为例,从融资、技术、人力资源、社会服务、政策法律、社会文化、经济发展、产业发展八个方面对天津市科技型中小微企业的成长环境进行分析。通过分析得出,天津市已经具备良好的科技型中小微企业成长环境,当然也存在诸多问题,这些问题主要集中在融资、技术、人力资源和社会服务方面。  相似文献   

8.
人力资源的培训工作是企业人力资源管理部门工作的一项重要内容,当今社会,人才的竞争日趋激烈,现代化的企业更加需要更新人力资源的培训理念、明确人力资源培训的目标,从而在企业中建立有效、合理的员工培训体系,不断创新完善员工培训工作以及培训系统,从人力资源角度为提高企业的市场竞争力添砖加瓦。  相似文献   

9.
论未来企业人力资源开发的政策选择   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
本文主要探讨未来企业发展的特点对人力资源开发与管理政策的要求。未来企业具有经济知识化、经营国际化、管理柔性化、组织结构扁平化、构成多元化、联系网络化的特点。企业在工作体系、员工权利安排、人员流动以及薪酬制度方面必须与企业发展相适应。对未来企业人力资源开发政策的了解,有利于企业经营者选择正确的人力资源管理政策和操作方法。  相似文献   

10.
企业人力资源管理的基本任务,就是根据企业发展战略的要求,通过有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置,搞好企业员工的培训和人力资源的开发,采取各种措施,激发企业员工的积极性,充分发挥他们的潜能,做到人尽其才,才尽其用,更好地促进生产效率、工作效率和经济效益的提高,进而推动整个企业各项工作的开展,以确保企业战略目标的实现。  相似文献   

11.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

12.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

13.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

14.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

15.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

16.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

17.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

18.
Long-standing conflict between domain name registrants and trademark holders prompted the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) to create a global, mandatory arbitration procedure known as the Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP). The UDRP has been used in 2166 cases involving 3938 domain names as of 1 November 2000. The policy gives the initiator of a complaint, generally a trademark holder, the right to choose which ICANN-accredited dispute resolution service provider (RSP) will handle the case. During the preparation of the UDRP,some feared that complainant selection would lead to "forum shopping" that might bias the results. This article performs a statistical assessment of the forum-shopping thesis and finds support for it. There are statistically significant differences in the various RSPs' propensity to take away names from defendants; there are also major differences in the number of cases brought to each RSP. RSPs who take away names have the larger share of cases. The study examines other variables that might explain differences in market share, such as price, the plaintiff's nationality, or the time taken to decide a case. It finds that nationality and time also are correlated with market share. The study concludes that shopping for a favorable outcome is an important factor in the UDRP.  相似文献   

19.
Prof. Raymond C.K. Chen, a neuropsychologist with the CAS Institute of Psychology, has made novel progress in his studies of schizophrenia. His work has been reported by a recent issue of Behavioural Neurology.  相似文献   

20.
The main premise of this article is that in information societies generally, and in virtual social contexts particularly, a distinctive style of interaction to facilitate the communication of difference, heterotopic communication , has emerged. It rests on two cultural foundations: an ideological belief in the positive, socially integrating power of communication, and a prevailing ethic of instrumental rationality, subjective individualism, and strategically practiced self-interest. The former is demonstrated by the use of simulation and spectacle as sources of information; exhibitionism/voyeurism as a communicative style; and the awareness of surveillance. The latter is seen in the competitive use of knowledge as a commodity; a surface globalism masking deep parochialism; lateral as well as vertical information inequity; and the use of public versus private as strategies for engagement rather than as spaces. Those who engage in heterotopic communication resort to their 'own devices' both in the sense of personal agendas, strategies, interests, and interpretations, and in the form of the telecommunication tools that help realize them. These personal and technological devices allow individuals with the right educational and technical resources to avoid exposure to disagreement, difference, or other information that does not serve their direct purposes or reflect their particular views of the world; yet they also help convey the appearance of openness, availability, and cooperation. This style of interaction is used strategically in combination with information and communication technologies to gain social or economic advantages, but it may encourage social separatism and parochialism, inhibit the negotiation of disputes, and emphasize competing interests.  相似文献   

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