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1.
我国海洋科技期刊的数字化发展现状分析   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0  
【目的】了解我国海洋科技期刊的数字化发展现状,剖析其问题所在,提出发展建议。【方法】对国内55种海洋科技期刊进行调查统计。【结果】目前我国海洋科技期刊的数字化发展仍处于较低水平,在网站利用、资金投入、出版发行模式以及新媒体的应用等方面需不断完善。【结论】可通过重视网站建设、加大资金投入及对数字出版专业队伍的培养、整合资源构建编辑出版一体化平台、打造契合新媒体环境的多元化发行模式,来推动我国海洋科技期刊的数字化发展。  相似文献   

2.
【目的】探究出版深度融合视阈下科技期刊商业模式创新策略,提高我国科技期刊的社会价值和经济价值。【方法】以文献分析法、案例研究法和归纳演绎法,通过对科技期刊商业模式要素和传统科技期刊商业模式的分析,以及对国内外科技期刊融合出版产业的研究,归纳演绎出新情境下我国科技期刊商业模式创新策略。【结果】针对用户需求提出功能价值、社会价值和经济价值等多元价值主张;实施平台化战略,再造业务体系,吸引多角色入场,形成价值共创,并以先进技术提升平台效能;构建以数字产品和服务为核心的创新盈利模式。【结论】科技期刊出版者应加强现代意识,把服务为先和生态融合等创新理念应用于期刊出版深度融合,在社会责任大框架之下积极进行商业模式创新,为科技期刊注入更多从容应对变革的力量。  相似文献   

3.
【目的】 通过研究英国皇家化学会期刊学科集群发展模式,探寻对我国科技期刊集群发展有益的启示。【方法】 采用文献调研法和网站查阅法,研究英国皇家化学会在新刊孵化、编辑出版流程、品牌推广方面采取的措施。【结果】 通过加强国际合作、专业分工、数字出版、市场化运作等策略,英国皇家化学会刊群进入良性发展轨道。【结论】 学科集群是科技期刊集群发展的重要模式,我国科技期刊应借鉴英国皇家化学会期刊集群的成功经验,积极提升资源整合能力,注重品牌建设,提高数字化出版和市场化运作水平,从而提升中文科技期刊集群的竞争力。  相似文献   

4.
【目的】借助计算机技术和网络技术,通过研究数据库的数据展示形式和网页结构,挖掘和获取行业成果信息,提升科研人员提升科研成果信息的检索效率。【方法】分析了现阶段国内外媒体数字化转型的现状和科技期刊进行数字出版转型的必要性,提出并分析论证了小型科技期刊出版单位以自身的专业优势转型为“科研助手”型科技信息服务专业提供商的过程中,实现基于海量科技信息的核心信息挖掘、抓取、整合和提供服务的新的经营模式。【结果】设计并研发数据挖掘和分析软件工具,完成了对有效数据的自动获取和分析整理,并进行了测试和具体应用验证。【结论】根据科技期刊编辑部的实际情况提出了系统性解决方案,有利于编辑部热点跟踪、学术引领和渠道建设等方面提升工作效率、提高整体服务质量和水平,并初步探索了科技期刊从单纯办刊向科研信息服务转型的新方向。  相似文献   

5.
刘钊 《中国科技期刊研究》2018,29(10):1022-1028
【目的】 了解我国民族高校科技期刊的媒体融合特征,评析其传播效果,为提升其影响力提供参考。【方法】 以9种北大核心民族高校科技期刊为调研对象,从期刊网站建设、互动服务平台设置、论文开放获取、新媒体运营等角度探讨媒体融合下民族高校科技期刊的传播力现状、问题与发展对策。【结果】 90%的民族高校科技期刊媒体融合下传播力一般或者良好,主要表现在期刊开放获取网站建设有待规范和优化、媒体形式比较单一、与用户互动不足、新媒体传播有待深入开发。【结论】 建议民族高校科技期刊充分利用新媒体增强传播力、拓展服务功能,集中优势资源树立民族高校科技期刊品牌形象,以媒体融合为切入点提升期刊的展示度和凝聚力。  相似文献   

6.
【目的】探讨SciOpen平台功能特点,对比国际成熟平台,提出优化建议,以期为我国自主平台提升和推广提供参考意见。【方法】深入使用SciOpen和国际数字出版平台,结合文献研究、调研等方法,提炼SciOpen平台内容服务与功能特征,将SciOpen和国际数字出版平台的功能设置进行对比分析,在刊群规模、内容标准化、管理数字化、检索等方面提出优化建议。【结果】在“中国科技期刊卓越行动计划”的支持下,我国科技期刊数字出版与传播平台快速发展,SciOpen依托我国学术资源与先进技术,创新发展模式,形成多种特色功能,满足科技期刊对高质量数字出版平台的使用需求。【结论】SciOpen在平台规模、标准化、检索等方面仍需不断优化,希望通过技术迭代、政策支持与出版行业共同努力,平台实现可持续发展,助力科技期刊高质量发展与国家科技创新。  相似文献   

7.
摘 要 【目的】探讨数字化环境下科技期刊应对变革的发展策略和实践建议。【方法】 以数字化时代科技期刊的发展环境变化为切入点,采用文献调研法、数据分析法和实证研究法,对科技期刊所在的数字化环境进行了阐述。【结果】 分析了由科学研究范式和学术交流模式的演变带来的期刊在出版业务和出版内容上的转变,以医学科技期刊为例,提出了科技期刊应对变化的发展策略和实践建议。【结论】 数字化的大环境,科技期刊应该从出版业务流程和出版内容多方面转变思路,构建更加健康的信息服务生态,顺应趋势加强期刊的集团化管理模式,借力于技术平台,更好服务大众。  相似文献   

8.
【目的】 发现并解决人工智能应用于中文科技期刊出版中的现实问题,促进人工智能更好地赋能中文科技期刊出版全流程。【方法】 通过归纳总结、文献调研、案例分析、逻辑分析等方法,对中文科技期刊出版中的人工智能应用进行界定,梳理现状,指出存在的问题,剖析可能的原因,提出切实可行的发展路径。【结果】 目前存在应用场景单一、技术层次较低、缺乏面向出版单位的系统性和一体化平台、技术需求和供给不匹配等问题,其背后是出版单位重视程度不够、技术服务商进入壁垒较高、底层数据利用不充分、核心人才缺乏这4个方面的原因。出版单位和技术服务商应从坚持需求牵引、加强技术储备、提高数据可用性和加强技术开放、增强应用可信度、提高从业人员人工智能素养这5个方面促进人工智能在中文科技期刊中的应用。【结论】 人工智能在中文科技期刊出版中的应用仍不充分,应进一步加强探索与尝试,未来人工智能可推动中文科技期刊出版业发生更加广泛和深刻的变革。  相似文献   

9.
【目的】 基于期刊网站英文界面再加工中文论文,提升中文科技期刊的国际显示度。【方法】 通过统计分析复旦大学及其附属医院主管或者主办医学类期刊网站英文界面的建设及维护情况,总结我国中文科技期刊网站英文界面的现状,提出需要解决的问题以及建议。【结果】 我国中文科技期刊网站英文界面内容和功能等形式单一、形同虚设。以中文科技论文为核心内容,提供英文长摘要,推出网络出版与英文出版相结合的中文科技论文英文网络出版,将发表在国内科技期刊上的优秀科研成果利用国内数字平台实现国际化传播与推广。【结论】 再加工中文论文后通过期刊网站英文界面发布,是提升中文科技期刊国际显示度的可行措施。  相似文献   

10.
【目的】 探讨网络时代科技期刊发展的主要趋势,以期为科技期刊转型和可持续发展提供参考。【方法】 使用文献调研和网站调研方法,扫描国内外优秀科技期刊发展动态,总结知名出版商的探索和实践,分析影响科技期刊发展的重要因素并研判科技期刊变革及发展趋势。【结果】 科技期刊的发展态势主要体现在:出版方式数字化、技术影响显性化、传播效应立体化、运营模式集群化、出版模式开放化、平台功能集成化、内容组织语义化、评议过程透明化、出版伦理规范化和评价功能增强化。【结论】 科技期刊要顺应时代发展,把握发展趋势,积极转变发展模式,从而更好地促进知识传播和科学进步。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

13.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

14.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

15.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

16.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

17.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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