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1.
颜色是一种客观存在的事物,它的本质对各民族是一致的,但由于各种民族文化形态的异同,同一种颜色词在不同的语言中有着相同或不同的象征意义和文化内涵,了解颜色词在英汉语言运用中的差异,对英语教学和跨文化交际都具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
2.
无论是在大自然里或社会生活中,都存在着各种各样的颜色。颜色词作为人类记录颜色的符号具有很强的寓意作用,表现出独特魅力。然而,同一颜色在不同语言中的含义存在异同,其相异之处主要是由文化因素决定的。这使得颜色词具有丰富的感情色彩和文化信息。本文旨在对英汉常用颜色词的意义进行对比与分析,进一步找出其差异以达到交际目的。 相似文献
3.
无论是在大自然里或社会生活中．都存在着各种各样的颜色。颜色词作为人类记录颜色的符号具有很强的寓意作用．表现出独特魅力。然而,同一颜色在不同语言中的含义存在异同,其相异之处主要是由文化因素决定的。这使得颜色词具有丰富的感情色彩和文化信息。本文旨在对英汉常用颜色词的意义进行对比与分析,进一步找出其差异以达到交际目的。 相似文献
4.
汉英颜色词的语用意义对比分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
汉语和英语中都存在颜色词,但是在颜色词的使用和颜色词的语用意义上存在较大的差异,这对学习、翻译造成了理解上的困难。本文试对两种语言颜色词进行比较分析,对了解并掌握颜色词有一定实际意义。 相似文献
5.
英汉语言中存在着丰富的颜色词,这些颜色词因语言文化环境的不同而有着各自的文化语义。本文对英汉语中基本颜色词的文化语义进行了对比,讨论了它们的异同,旨在为翻译和英语学习及教学提供帮助。 相似文献
6.
人们在日常的生活当中时时刻刻都使用各种各样的颜色,因而在人类语言中,颜色词有其特有的魅力。但是由于文化的不同,使得人们对于颜色词的理解存在着很大的差异。所以分清其在中西文化中不同的象征意义对于我们是非常必要的,有利于我们进行跨文化的交际。 相似文献
7.
人类学家一直在通过各种方法推测人类最初的语言形式。法国人类学家最近对“爸爸”一词进行了考察。他们发现，人类现在的14个主要语系中基本上都存在这个词，而在71％的被研究语言中，“爸爸”一词的意思都是父亲或者是父亲一方的男性亲属。负责此项研究的科学家认为，对于“爸爸”在各种语 相似文献
8.
自然界是五彩缤纷的,颜色作为一种客观存在,人类对它的感知应该都是一样的。因此,颜色词是每个民族文化和语言申不可缺少的重要部分。就英汉两种语言中的颜色词的内涵而言,所表示的色彩是一致的,虽然由于传统文化,语言习惯,历史背景等方面的差异,象征意义表现出许多不同的地方,但是还是能找出许多相似处。本文对颜色词中的代表颜色红,绿,白,黑,黄和蓝中的相似之处做出分析。 相似文献
9.
词汇在语言中最为活跃,词汇中的颜色词意义丰富,它们这些特定的意义是不同民族在不同的环境下长期形成的。由于社会,历史,地理,文学,及风俗习惯等的影响,英汉颜色词在两种语言中的意义既有相同和相似之处,也存在着很多差异。因此,弄清各颜色词在两种文化中的异同对其翻译是至关重要的。 相似文献
10.
颜色词属于“文化限定词”,具有强烈的民族文化特征。通过对英汉颜色词文化内涵的简要比较,不难发现在英汉两种语言中颜色词的使用既存在一定的共性,又存在一定的差异性。为达到理想的翻译效果,译者须注意这些颜色词所负载的文化内涵,灵活采用归化和异化翻译策略。 相似文献
11.
A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
12.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
13.
Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
14.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
15.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
16.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
17.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
19.
Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
20.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献