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1.
教育美学是运用美学及教育理论研究教育实践中美的现象及发展规律的新兴科学。创设与拓展新型教育美学势在必行,拓展与深化教育美学的内涵,加强教育美学的理论建设乃当务之急,充分挖掘教育美学的巨大潜能,最大限度地发挥教育美学的社会功用是教育领域的一项战略任务。  相似文献   

2.
教育美学是运用美学及心理学理论研究教育实践中美的现象及发展规律的新兴科学,创设与拓展新型教育美学势在必行,拓展与深化教育美学的内涵,加强教育美学的理论建设乃当务之急,充分挖掘教育美学的巨大潜能,最大限度地发挥教育美学的社会功用是教育领域的一项战略任务。  相似文献   

3.
创设与拓展教育美学势在必行●贾永生美学,是人的生命感性学科,是人类在超越自我、征服自然、改造社会、创造历史的进程中,对自己的才具、秉赋与创造能力的感悟体验取得认同与共鸣的理性观照及理论状态,在信息时代,她就是人的生命创造学。教育美学则是运用美学心理学...  相似文献   

4.
作为多媒体课件类型之一的演示型多媒体课件在教育教学实践活动的运用中,既是信息传递的载体,同时又承担着有效实现学习目标的部分功能。科学而合理地设计演示型多媒体课件的界面在多媒体课件有效促进教学与学习当中发挥着重要的作用。依据美学理论与教育理论从美学的视角对演示型多媒体课件的界面设计做出深刻解读的同时,分析美学在课件界面设计当中的科学运用,设计出既符合教育教学规律又符合学习者审美需求的演示型多媒体课件,推进教师的有效教学与学习者的有效学习,这既是美学视野在教育领域的拓展,又是信息技术时代教学艺术化的需求。  相似文献   

5.
容格的心理分析学受弗洛伊德精神分析理论的影响,但却比弗洛伊德的视野更为开阔,他把心理分析美学从弗洛伊德的自然主义领域拓展到了文化人类学的领域,用集体无意识改写与拓展了弗洛伊德的个体无意识,并对原型以及象征作出了自己独到的探讨,他的理论要比弗洛伊德的理论具有更丰富的美学内容与更明显的美学价值。  相似文献   

6.
文学教育是语文教育不可或缺的重要组成部分。学校的文学教育应该足生动的、具体的、丰甯多彩的,它应该富有教师的艺术与机智、个性与情操,也反映学生的情趣与追求、自我体验与反思、觉醒与提高。而当前的教育实践还难以实现文学教育的功能。要改进我们的文学教育,首先应该认识列当前文学解读的误区,再通过拓展文学教育的理论视野来寻求改进.接受美学直该是改进文学教育的一种有效理论。  相似文献   

7.
美学与翻译研究有着天然的联系,二者的结合是翻译研究的一个方向,翻译美学理论的介入,使得翻译理论出现了多元化趋势。翻译美学理论的发展在很大程度上拓展了翻译的研究领域。文章通过对传统美学与翻译结合的情况进行研究,发现我国翻译美学研究呈现出多维的研究态势。同时,文章将对该理论的发展前景做探索性推测,并提出今后翻译美学理论研究应注意的事项,认为研究者应该对翻译美学这一研究热点进行冷思考。  相似文献   

8.
美育属于教育学范畴.教育,不能没有美育。恩格斯在谈到普通学校教育时,曾具体地提到美育:“关于美学方面的教育”。①美学涉及到美学理论和艺术。因此实施美育的主要任务应是:讲授美学知识和理论;进行适量的艺术实践和艺术欣赏。  相似文献   

9.
学报是高校科研和教学成果荟萃的理论园地,更是高校对外学术交流的重要窗口。学报编辑美学是研究学报编辑工作中的审美关系及审美活动规律的交叉性学科。探讨建构学报编辑美学的必要性、其研究对象及体系结构,以期促进学报编辑艺术的发展,深化编辑美学的研究空间,拓展审美文化的内涵。  相似文献   

10.
美育已经成为国家教育发展战略,必须引起教育工作者们的高度重视,并努力挖掘美育政策背后深刻的学理依据,为现代美育建设提供思想支撑。席勒的《审美教育书简》是现代性审美批判的经典之作,对美育有许多卓越深邃的认识。通过与席勒穿越两百多年的"对话",可以丰厚与拓展教育变革的美学理论视域,与国家教育政策一起实现美育变革的双轮驱动。  相似文献   

11.
What should be learned? How should it be organized for teaching? These seemingly simple questions are deceivingly political. Curriculum theorists are preoccupied with the politics of the first question at the expense of the realpolitik of the second. Instructional designers are preoccupied with the realpolitik of the second question at the expense of the politics of the first. I argue that conceptual distances between curriculum theory and instructional design are based on divisions of labour established during the 1960s. After decades of neglect, curriculum theorists, and specifically critical theorists, appear clueless when it comes to curriculum design and the realpolitik of their causes. When it comes to the realpolitik of practice their political causes are formless. Quite the opposite of critical theorists, instructional theorists nearly mastered the realpolitik of form but have no political causes. I argue that, to contradict the status quo of C&;I, curriculum theorists will have to dirty their hands with the realpolitik of form and instructional designers will have to clutter their heads with theory.  相似文献   

12.
理本论是朱熹哲学思想的核心和最高范畴,也是朱熹整个学术思想的核心和理论基础。这是一个具有客观唯心主义性质和伦理本位色彩的哲学范畴。其本体论哲学的构建是通过对传统文化中儒、道、佛三家思想的全面吸收和改造而完成的。具体讲:吸收佛学本体论的思维模式并将之改造为道德本体论;吸收儒学的道德学说并将之改造为伦理本位的哲学:吸收道家的认识论思想并将之改造为伦理体验的认识论。  相似文献   

13.
It is known by entropy theory that image is a source correlated with a certain characteristic of probability. The entropy rate of the source and ? entropy (rate-distortion function theory) are the information content to identify the characteristics of video images, and hence are essentially related with video image compression. They are fundamental theories of great significance to image compression, though impossible to be directly turned into a compression method. Based on the entropy theory and the image compression theory, by the application of the rate-distortion feature mathematical model and Lagrange multipliers to some theoretical problems in the H.264 standard, this paper presents a new the algorithm model of coding rate-distortion. This model is introduced into complete test on the capability of the test model of JM61e (JUT Test Model). The result shows that the speed of coding increases without significant reduction of the rate-distortion performance of the coder.  相似文献   

14.
A range of sociological work has theorized neoliberal regulative regimes, suggesting the contradictions contained in the enactment of policy and foregrounding the painful effects of these processes on subjectivities produced within performative school cultures. This paper contributes to this body of work by tracing the movement of desire in teaching assistants’ subjective relations to workplace practices of remuneration. We do this through an analysis of a series of group- and individual-free associative interviews with teaching assistants working in primary schools. Drawing on a Lacanian account of the way processes of identification channel affect, as desire, through signifying chains within a discursive field, we explore the associative chains of meaning that overdetermine the subjectivities produced within performative practices of remuneration. We suggest that the complex and contradictory chains of signification embodied in the school environment constitute a space where fragile teaching assistant subjectivities reiterate previous relations to an ambiguous Other.  相似文献   

15.
This article explores the question: Why are students of worth? Educationally, an answer often involves a Kantian response: They are of worth because they are always ends and never means. This response is usually connected to a notion of autonomy interpreted as individual, rational self-determination. The article argues for a different answer. The essay begins with a recent educational example of construing worth as rational autonomy. Meira Levinson, in her book The Demands of Liberal Education (1999), argues for a version of rational autonomy which is taken in the essay as a Kantian response to the question. The essay then turns to Kant’s own understanding of intrinsic human worth as ends. Although the essay agrees in general with the notion of end, it criticizes Kant’s version of rational autonomy. Instead, it argues for a notion of worth as irreplaceable singularity. Both the critique of the Kantian answer and theessay’salternative are shaped by the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas. Here technical notions of “the other,” proximity and singularity are brought to bear on the question of human worth. The Levinasian alternative, so the essay argues, better answers the question of student worth by highlighting the incomparability of the student as a singular other.  相似文献   

16.
高校文化的内部功能有:(1)影响成员意识和规范成员行为,(2)增强学校凝聚力,(3)调节学校内部的社会关系;外部功能有:(1)利用组织意识指导学校与环境互动,(2)利用高校文化特征树立学校形象,(3)利用特定的高校文化适应环境。高校文化的内容包括:意识体系,制度性规范,行为基本模式,象征性符号和模范人物故事和传说等。高校文化的主要特征应与各校特有专业相联系。高校文化内部传播的目的是维持学校内部统一、实现整体协调和整体运作;外部传播的目的是突出本校的文化个性,给公众留下深刻的识别印象,扩大本校对,公众的影响力。  相似文献   

17.
Students have to be punished if they have made a serious transgression. Avoidance of punishment will lead to serious complications. But punishment is inseparably linked with guilt and forgiveness. The inability of individuals to forgive themselves was regarded by Kierkegaard to be an emanation of individual false pride, a kind of vanity. This type of despair, a psychological and spiritual disorder, is a serious and debilitating problem. The inability to escape this despair of forgiveness can lead to a loss of genuine humanness. Unchecked, this despair can lead to unrelatedness of self to itself and fear of the possibility of freedom. Thus the self-knowledge attainable in despair over the forgiveness of an offense would lead to what we would call a successful rehabilitation of the individual and his or her conjunct reintegration into society. Kierkegaard's ideas on punishment are interesting — historically and philosophically speaking — because they represent a softening of a harsh view of punishment by stressing the humanizing aspects of guilt and forgiveness.  相似文献   

18.
本文主要讨论平移集合的最基本性质,即集合的并,合的平移性,集合的基数的平移性,集合的有界性的平移性,极值性的平移性,可数集合的平移性等问题。  相似文献   

19.
This paper discusses the most persistent controversial issue that occurred in Western educational philosophy ever since Socrates questioned the Sophists: the role of truth in teaching. Ways of teaching these kinds of controversy issues are briefly considered to isolate their epistemic characteristics, which will enable the interpretation of Plato and Dewey as exemplars of rationalism and empiricism regarding the role of knowledge in the curriculum and thus include their partial truths in the epistemic ethos of teaching. The consideration of pedagogy will then include the partial truths of rationalism and empiricism in the epistemic ethos of teaching by following Kant's 'Concepts without percepts are empty; perceptions without conceptions are blind'.
This claim, however, is narrowed down in two ways compatible with postmodernism and the heavy emphasis on constructionism in faculties of education. After quoting Harry Broudy's statement that the educational epistemic ethos should be domain-specific, guided by the experts' inquiry protocols in each curricular area, it is narrowed down further with Maxine Greene's explication that it should be pluralistic and lesson-specific. This epistemic ethos is not argued as a synthesis but as an aggregate of the partial truths of various epistemologies in the spirit of the postmodern doubt in any one theory of knowledge without throwing out the baby with the dirty bath water.
Finally, the streams of consciousness involved in teaching and learning good knowledge are described phenomenologically to disclose how truth can be disclosed in teaching, thereby grounding propositional knowledge, for example, ontologically in the being of the student and in the being of the world.  相似文献   

20.
Jeff Noonan 《Interchange》2003,34(1):35-49
The paper is a critique of the dominant model of applied philosophy. As currently structured, courses in applied philosophy are a response of philosophy departments to administrative demands to increase enrollment units. In order to achieve this goal, the properly philosophical approach to matters of concrete social concern is dropped in favour of decontextualized, ahistorical, and uncritical applications of philosophical theories to immediate practical problems. Using the example of applied ethics, I argue that the key problem besetting current trends in applied philosophy is that they all fail to uncover the contradiction between given social regimes of value and the universal concepts which must be employed to legitimate those regimes. While it is an essential duty of philosophy to be relevant to the practical issues of the day, it must be relevant on philosophical terms. That is, the real application of philosophy to social problems is not the unthinking mapping of a particular philosophical theory onto a problem, but bringing to light the hidden value assumptions definitive of different societies, and shaking to the foundation their claims to legitimacy. I spell out this alternative approach to applied philosophy through an example drawn from my own teaching practice.  相似文献   

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