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对装备制造业产业升级和评价指标体系相关文献进行综述,分析装备制造业产业升级面临的问题,提出基于产业公地的集群式升级路径,构建包括技术创新、资产结构、人才结构、产出结构、绿色发展、两化融合发展等6项准则层指标及20项方案层子指标的产业升级评价指标体系,并借助层次分析法等方法得出指标权重,最后从产业政策、军民融合、信息化与工业化融合以及全球价值链嵌入等方面提出对策建议。 相似文献
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江苏省制造业可持续发展能力的实证研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文建立了江苏制造业资源依赖的实证模型,分析了目前江苏省制造业在其发展过程中面临的资源约束问题.该模型进一步证实了资源约束以及由此引发的环境问题,已经是江苏省发展制造业面临的严峻问题.文章在分析江苏省制造业可持续发展远景时,从产业分类的角度即劳动密集型、技术密集型以及资本密集型制造业入手,具体探讨了行业的经济和环境状况,对不同类型以及不同特性的行业的可持续发展状况进行了更为清晰的研究,并针对江苏省制造业资源约束和可持续发展现状以及面临的问题,阐述了涉及产业升级、技术创新、环境保护和配套人才等产业政策选择. 相似文献
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尝试采用SWOT分析方法,从内部条件和外部环境的结合上对我国装备制造业发展的优势(S)、劣势(W)以及面临的机会(O)和威胁(T)进行了较为深入的剖析,并从国家、产业、企业三个层面提出了振兴我国装备制造业的对策建议. 相似文献
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装备制造业与生产性服务业在国民经济中占据重要位置,两大产业高度相关、深度互补,互动发展成为两者发展的必然趋势.围绕装备制造业与生产性服务业互动发展机理展开系统研究,从社会分工、价值链和生态群落等角度分析装备制造业与生产性服务业融合发展的动因;从分立、互动、融合3个层次分析装备制造业与生产性服务业的互动发展过程,并在此基础上从互动基础因素、互动条件因素和互动环境因素分析装备制造业与生产性服务业的互动发展影响因素,最后给出本文的结论和建议. 相似文献
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关于大连市装备制造业发展瓶颈问题与对策的思考 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对大连市装备制造业发展现状,对大连市装备制造业发展在总体技术装备水平、自主创新能力、产业集群效应、动力机制和人力资源等方面出现的问题进行了分析,有针对性地提出了突破大连市装备制造业发展瓶颈问题的对策。 相似文献
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备制造业是为国民经济各行业提供技术装备的基础产业,是一个地区综合经济实力和科技水平的重要标志。辽宁省是我国主要的装备制造基地,装备制造业一直是辽宁省传统的优势产业,其重型装备产品在国内处于不可替代的地位。最近几年,辽宁省装备制造业发展缓慢,发展速度已经严重滞后于我国广东、浙江等经济发达地区,并在一定程度上制约了整个辽宁经济的发展,探讨如何加速发展辽宁省的装备制造业是当前急需解决的重要问题。本文将以产业经济学为基本分析框架,通过产业集群理论对这一问题展开分析,初步探讨了产业集群的集聚效应对解决辽宁装备制造业发展问题的重要作用,并在文章的最后提出了构建产业集群和解决装备制造业发展难的具体建议和措施,以期对辽宁装备制造业的进一步发展有所裨益。 相似文献
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尝试采用SWOT分析方法,从内部条件和外部环境的结合上对我国装备制造业发展的优势(S)、劣势(W)以及面临的机会(O)和威胁(T)进行了较为深入的剖析,并从国家、产业、企业三个层面提出了振兴我国装备制造业的对策建议。 相似文献
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高端装备制造业是国民经济的母机产业,具有高技术含量、高附加值和高产业关联度的特征,经济发展"新常态"为高端装备制造业发展提供了良好的机遇。分析了高端装备制造业发展所面临的机遇与威胁,并指出了其未来发展的趋势。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献