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采用文献资料法、专家访谈法和逻辑分析法等,通过SCP分析范式对休闲体育产业研究和分析,得出我国现有休闲体育产业规模较小、竞争力不强,产业结构不够合理,体育场馆建设的理念存在偏差和现有的经营管理水平还比较落后.提出了加强政府宏观调控,推动休闲体育产业的结构调整和优化升级,促进不同地区休闲体育产业协调发展,大力推进休闲体育设施建设,构建国家级休闲体育产业基地等具有中国特色的休闲体育产业的新模式. 相似文献
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研究目的:为我国城乡结合部休闲体育产业发展提供理论依据和实践指导.研究方法:文献资料法、访问调查法、逻辑分析法.主要结论:我国城乡结合部有区位优势、资源优势及政策优势三大要素条件;体育休闲产业将得到体育产业、金融业等相关和辅助产业的支持;我国城乡结合部休闲体育产业有促进经济和谐发展和提高国民生活质量两大国内需求.建议:相关企事业单位和个人应抓住历史机遇,大力发展我国城乡结合部休闲体育产业. 相似文献
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从点轴理论出发,运用抽样调查、文献资料及体育社会学的基本方法,对广西休闲体育产业发展特色进行研究与分析.提出:以要素禀赋特征为依据,构建广西休闲体育产业发展的点轴开发模式;采用非均衡协调发展模式,促进广西休闲体育产业的特色化发展;运用整合营销传播方法,由"点"到"面"地构建广西休闲体育产业品牌;重视城乡结合部休闲体育产业的开发,促进广西休闲体育产业的整体发展. 相似文献
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杭州市休闲体育产业发展透视 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
根据杭州市休闲体育的资源禀赋,围绕休闲体育产业发展的基本现状进行问卷调查和实地考察.分析杭州市休闲体育产业发展的现状和运作方式.从休闲体育市场结构、市场集中度、产品差别、企业规模、价格竞争、资源配置效率、政府税收政策等方面进行探讨;最后从管理体制和运行机制上,对杭州市发展休闲体育产业提出若干建议. 相似文献
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论我国城市化进程中的休闲体育产业 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
在中国社会“经济增长与迅速城市化”的背景下,从休闲体育产业的概念和类型入手,论述了城市化和休闲体育产业的关系,重点分析了在城市化进程中休闲体育产业对城市化的发展、经济增长和社会就业的作用。目的在于说明在城市化进程中休闲体育产业发展的重要性,其应当与城市建设同步规划。 相似文献
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以川西少数民族地区休闲体育为主要研究对象,运用产业集群和布局理论,依托川西少数民族地区自然生态和较为成熟的旅游业资源,结合区域资源要素禀赋的供给优势、市场需求以及休闲体育产业发展中存在的问题,提出"一核两翼、环线发展"的川西少数民族地区休闲体育产业一体化开发模式,建议从休闲体育产业集群化、赛事产业和地域体育场地设施等方面构建休闲体育产业园区,塑造休闲体育核心品牌,构筑体育资源中心地,以促进川西少数民族地区休闲体育产业集群的形成. 相似文献
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农村休闲体育产业——新农村建设中一个可持续发展的战略选项 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
体育产业作为现代社会新的经济增长点已经成为政府、学界、社会的共识.在社会主义新农村建设中,将发展农村休闲体育产业作为增加农民收入,扩大农村人口就业,促进农村产业结构调整的新思路、新视角提出,从发展区域、城市群、城乡结合部、小城镇等方面进一步阐述发展的方略.认为,发展农村休闲体育产业,是科学发展观下,新农村建设中一个可持续发展的战略选项. 相似文献
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社会的发展与时代的进步为休闲体育产业的发展带来了机遇,促使休闲体育产业进入一个崭新的阶段,黑龙江省具有特殊的地理优势和气候环境,其休闲体育产业发展空间潜力巨大。运用文献资料法、访谈法等方法对黑龙江省休闲体育产业的发展趋势及时代特征进行分析,预测性概括其发展走向和特征。提出在顺应时代的发展潮流的同时遵循从单一向多元化转变的原则,构建科学完整系统的休闲体育产业体系是当前黑龙江省休闲体育产业发展的重中之重,以期为为黑龙江省休闲体育产业的进一步繁荣发展奠定丰富的理论基础。 相似文献
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对我国高等院校体育俱乐部的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陈秀娟 《体育成人教育学刊》2007,23(3):81-83
越来越多的高校以体育俱乐部的形式进行了教学改革,但目前对高校体育俱乐部的研究存在着概念模糊、分类不准确、定性不明确等问题,结合理论与实践对以上问题进行了分析,并提出了自己的见解。 相似文献
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论新生活运动正当娱乐中的体育 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
新生活运动历时15年,涉及到了国民生活的方方面面。娱乐作为生活的重要组成部分,也受到新生活运动的影响。为了纠正社会上根深蒂固的“烟”、“赌”和“娼”等不良风气,新生活运动组织十分重视对正当娱乐的提倡,对体育尤为重视。蒋介石本人在新生活运动周年纪念大会上专门提到过体育问题。体育活动曾被作为新生活运动的年度中心工作或者工作要点来开展。虽然最后对体育的提倡没有达到十分理想的效果,但确实引导了国民的健康观念。新生活运动组织还培养了数量不多的体育人员,为近代体育的发展注入了动力。 相似文献
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AbstractThe aim of this study was to examine the effects of changes in maximal aerobic (MAS) and sprinting (MSS) speeds and the anaerobic reserve (ASR) on repeated-sprint performance. Two hundred and seventy highly-trained soccer players (14.5 ± 1.6 year) completed three times per season (over 5 years) a maximal incremental running test to approach MAS, a 40-m sprint with 10-m splits to assess MSS and a repeated-sprint test (10 × 30-m sprints), where best (RSb) and mean (RSm) sprint times, and percentage of speed decrement (%Dec) were calculated. ASR was calculated as MSS-MAS. While ?RSb were related to ?MSS and ?body mass (r2 = 0.42, 90%CL[0.34;0.49] for the overall multiple regression, n = 334), ?RSm was also correlated with ?MAS and ?sum of 7 skinfolds (r2 = 0.43 [0.35;0.50], n = 334). There was a small and positive association between ?%Dec and ?MAS (r2 = 0.02 [?0.07;0.11], n = 334). Substantial ?MSS and ?MAS had a predictive value of 70 and 55% for ?RSm, respectively. Finally, ?ASR per se was not predictive of ?RSm (Cohen’s = +0.8 to ?0.3 with increased ASR), but the greater magnitude of ?RSm improvement was observed when MSS, MAS and ASR increased together (0.8 vs. +0.4 with ASR increased vs. not, additionally to MSS and MAS). Low-cost field tests aimed at assessing maximal sprinting and aerobic speeds can be used to monitor ?RS performance. 相似文献
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运用问卷调查和文献资料等方法,对武汉市居民体育消费水平、体育消费结构、体育消费影响因素、体育消费发展趋势等进行了分析研究。结果表明:居民对体育的功能和作用有深刻认识,但由于经济因素和传统习惯等影响,保守性消费观念仍占主导地位;体育消费的绝对水平较10年前大幅增长,但相对水平涨幅不大。 相似文献
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运用文献资料、专家访谈和数理统计研究方法,对上海市二、三线运动员2004年参加全国比赛前三名的成绩进行分析,并与部分省市二、三线运动员成绩比较。结果表明:上海市竞技体育后备人才部分项目在全国保持一定优势,但后备人才严重匮乏;未来几年比赛夺金人员缺乏;部分项目与其它省市有较大的差距;其它省市对上海优势项目构成较大威胁。 相似文献
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Susan Berney Kimberley Haines Linda Denehy 《Cardiopulmonary Physical Therapy Journal》2012,23(1):19-25
A physiotherapist is part of the multidisciplinary team in most intensive care units in Australia. Physiotherapists are primary contact practitioners and use a comprehensive multisystem assessment that includes the respiratory, cardiovascular, neurological, and musculoskeletal systems to formulate individualized treatment plans. The traditional focus of treatment has been the respiratory management of both intubated and spontaneously breathing patients. However, the emerging evidence of the longstanding physical impairment suffered by survivors of intensive care has resulted in physiotherapists re-evaluating treatment priorities to include exercise rehabilitation as a part of standard clinical practice. The goals of respiratory physiotherapy management are to promote secretion clearance, maintain or recruit lung volume, optimize oxygenation, and prevent respiratory complications in both the intubated and spontaneously breathing patient. In the intubated patient, physiotherapists commonly employ manual and ventilator hyperinflation and positioning as treatment techniques whilst in the spontaneously breathing patients there is an emphasis on mobilization. Physiotherapists predominantly use functional activities for the rehabilitation of the critically ill patient in intensive care. While variability exists between states and centers, Australian physiotherapists actively treat critically ill patients targeting interventions based upon research evidence and individualized assessment. A trend toward more emphasis on exercise rehabilitation over respiratory management is evident.Key Words: physiotherapy, intensive care 相似文献
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公共体育服务是上海“体育强市”建设的基础支撑.“十一五”时期,上海市公共体育服务制度化建设逐渐加强,便民化设施不断增多,系列化活动初具规模,但仍面临着“制度设计”执行不力、“多元主体”供给失衡、“以需定供”尚未畅通等困境.在建设“体育强市”的过程中,应夯实公共体育服务基础,丰富公共体育服务内涵,培育公共体育服务多元主体,构建公共体育服务评价机制. 相似文献
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《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(7):678-685
AbstractLateral movements like cutting are essential in many team sport disciplines. The aim of the present study was to analyse adaptations in motor control in response to task unpredictability during lateral movement execution. Twelve subjects performed lateral jumps with different landing modalities (stable, sliding or counteracting) that were either known (predictable setting) or unknown (unpredictable setting) prior to movement execution. Results revealed that regardless of the landing modality, hip joint abduction was significantly greater in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. Furthermore, during the sliding landing modality, hip flexion decreased from 211 ± 7° to 207 ± 7° and knee flexion decreased from 26 ± 4° to 24 ± 4° at the instant of ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable condition. During the stable landing modality, the knee joint abduction increased from ?0.3 ± 6° to ?3 ± 6° after initial ground contact in the unpredictable compared to predictable setting. The present results support our hypothesis that pre-programmed motor activity depends on the predictability of the landing modality during lateral movements. According to its adaptation in the frontal plane and in some extent in the sagittal plane, the hip joint seems to play the major role in the modulation of the pre-programmed activity for successful lateral jump execution in an unpredictable setting. However, these kinematic adaptations are concerning since these changes were associated with higher knee abduction during the stable landing modality and therefore with possible higher risk of injury. 相似文献
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面对21世纪,高等医学院校体育教育改革应给学生全方位的体育教育,尤其要结合医学专业特点,提高选择和制定运动处方及指导监督他人体育健身康复的能力。 相似文献