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德育是学校教育工作的重要组成部分,为了培养合格的社会主义建设者和接班人,必须重视德育。但目前德育工作还存在一些问题,达不到实效,具体表现为重理论灌输,轻潜移默化;重理性分析,轻情感熏陶;重宏观声势,轻实际效果;重单向沟通,轻自律培养;重外在压力,轻心理疏导。为了改变目前现状,增强德育工作的实效性和针对性,须采取有效的对策：第一,德育中创设美育境界,为德育的“切入点”;第二,师生之间非语言交流与教师行为示范,为德育的“立足点”;第三,参加社会实践活动,为德育的“结合点”;第四,建立心理咨询室,为德育的“沟通点”,使德育工作迈上新台阶。 相似文献
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高校德育作为人的现代化重要承担者,它的现代化是高校德育进一步加强和改进大学生思想政治教育的必然要求,是高校思想政治理论课实现长远发展的一项战略化措施,时于提高德育教育效果,促进高校德育资源的有效开发,培养大学生现代化素养的形成和大学生的全面发展将产生积极的影响.本文对当今高校德育的教育观念、教育过程、教育方法等方面进而分析,进而提出了实现高校德育现代化的途径,使高校德育更符合时代发展的需要. 相似文献
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课改前的中学思想品德课的主要弊端在于传统的教学方法基本属于填鸭式的“满堂灌”。实质上具有重教师主导作用、轻学生主体作用;重知识灌输、轻养成教育;重课堂教育、轻社会实践;重学校教育、轻社会教育等诸多特征。而现行的初中思想政治新课程力求倡导课堂教育的实践性,提倡教师要构筑新的教育理念,突破旧有的封闭、单一、机械的教学模式,在教学环境和教学方式上要大胆革新,创新方法,达到真正调动和发挥学生的主体性,实现提高课堂效率的目的。 相似文献
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本研究的主要目的是探索普通二本高校应用型机械类专业人才培养师资队伍建设的途径,为建立一支符合应用型机械类专业人才培养的师资队伍,提高人才培养质量奠定理论基础。研究认为,应用型机械专业人才培养师资队伍建设在教师引进、培养、评聘及考核中主要存在重学历轻能力、重理论轻实践、重科研轻教学等诸多问题。师资队伍建设的主要途径应是：多渠道引进、加强能力培养、制订合理的评聘及考核制度。 相似文献
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新时期教育规模的扩大,给高校迎来了前所未有的发展机遇,高校行政管理者要切实转变观念,树立重岗位轻职位、重智力轻资历、重效益轻权益、重服务轻机关的观念;在实际工作中,行政管理者要倡导奉献精神,树立服务意识;加强信息调研,当好参谋助手;做好综合协调工作,提高工作效率;树立严谨的工作作风,提高管理能力;要有较强的自我控制能力和团队精神;注重开拓创新,艺术性地开展工作。 相似文献
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多年来我们虽然也十分重视德育,但受种种因素影响,在如何发展德育上一直混淆不清。因此长期存在着“重共性、轻个性”、“重他律、轻自律”、“重外显、轻内化”、“重灌输、轻养成”、“重理论、轻实践”、“片面强调限制、防范和改造,忽视引导、熏陶、塑造”等倾向,造成了目标结构的片面性和不合理,导致了德育功能的不完整,严重影响了德育的效果。 相似文献
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试论当代高校学生道德教育中存在的问题 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
目前我国当代高校学生德育中存在一些问题,诸如应试教育的功利化,使学校教育重科教,轻德育;道德教育目标过于泛化,使学校德育工作变得“务虚”;道德教育方式单一,德育方法的机械灌输,导致了德育实效被削弱;道德评价内容缺失;德育师资队伍不稳定,影响道德教育的效果等五个方面,这是加强高校学生道德教育管理工作的前提和出发点。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献