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1.
文章介绍了建筑施工企业如何开展环保绿色施工,营造绿色建筑,重点介绍了施工过程中的污染控制。  相似文献   

2.
采用行为博弈的分析方法建立行为惩罚机制的博弈模型,从定量分析角度研究侵权方实施侵权行为与不实施侵权行为的效用问题;对该博弈模型进行扩展,建立侵权方与政府监管部门之间的混合策略博弈模型并求解和分析该博弈模型纳什均衡的条件。研究表明,建立国家、监管部门和侵权方三者之间的双重惩罚机制,在加强监管力度的基础上增大对侵权方的惩罚强度,一旦发现侵权行为就对其进行严厉惩罚,可有效减少侵权行为的发生。  相似文献   

3.
浅谈建筑垃圾的综合利用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章针对如何合理处理建筑垃圾这一建筑施工企业及环保部门面临的问题,就施工过程中如何减少建筑垃圾,以及建筑垃圾的再利用提出了对策建议。  相似文献   

4.
《科技风》2020,(19)
做好建筑工程当中的施工管理以及绿色建筑施工管理工作,能够进一步保证施工质量的安全和施工进度的控制,同时有助于提升建筑施工建筑企业的利益最大化。在现阶段的建筑工作当中加强对绿色建筑工程的管理和管控可以进一步提升质量,减轻建筑对环境的污染。基于此,本文首先对绿色建筑施工内容进行分析,之后从三个方面分别对施工管理以及绿色施工管理进行分析,以供有关人士进行参考。  相似文献   

5.
随着当前建筑施工项目的不断增加,人们对建筑施工质量越发关注。为了能够有效实现对施工过程中的质量控制,则需要加强施工现场管理。施工现场管理作为建筑施工企业管理工作中非常重要的组成部分,是施工企业进行生产活动过程不可或缺的重要环节,通过施工现场管理,不仅有利于施工质量的提升,而且对树立施工企业形象及确保施工企业经济效益、社会效益的提升具有极其重要的意义。文中从加强建筑施工现场管理的重要性及施工现场的管理原则入手,分析了建筑施工现场管理中存在的问题,并进一步对建筑施工现场管理的优化措施进行了具体的阐述。  相似文献   

6.
建筑行业正处于飞速发展时期,在发展建设的过程中监理环节必不可少,其对施工质量、施工进度以及施工成本的控制具有重要意义。但是,在实际监理过程中,仍然存在一些问题影响监理质量,对此还应找出此类问题,并制定有效的解决方案。基于此,本文对建筑施工监理存在的问题进行分析,进一步提出解决方案,以期监理工作充分发挥实际效用,促进建筑施工的顺利开展。  相似文献   

7.
建筑施工建设企业成本控制—直以来都是施工企业关注的重点。建筑施工企业在竞争日益激烈的今天,如何提高企业成本管理能力,提高经济效益,成为了企业发展关键。对于施工过程中的各项成本管理与控制,是企业最为关注的焦点。工程造价管理的实施对于建筑施工企业有着重要的作用。文中就项目施工阶段的工程造价管理和控制进行了简要的论述。  相似文献   

8.
建筑施工企业面临着越来越激烈的市场竞争,为了在市场竞争中增加效益,提高企业竞争力,关键在于加强施工过程中的成本控制,减支增效是企业长期经营战略必须采用的手段.了解项目施工过程中成本控制的特点、原则及应用对建筑施工企业有很大的作用.  相似文献   

9.
成本控制关系到建筑施工企业的生存和发展,是工程项目管理的核心内容。成本的消耗绝大本分集中在建筑施工的过程中,所以如何控制建筑施工阶段的成本是成本控制的关键。本文通过对影响成本控制的主要因素分析,提出了在建筑施工过程中,管理和控制成本的几点措施,以期实现施工企业最大的经济效益。  相似文献   

10.
建筑工程项目管理浅析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
现代化建筑施工是一项多工种、多专业的复杂的系统工程,要使施工全过程顺利进行,就必须用科学的方法进行管理。施工过程的质量控制是施工管理的重要组成部分,它对统筹建设施工全过程、推动企业技术进步及优化建筑施工管理起到核心作用。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

17.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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