共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
孙立新 《渭南师范学院学报》2014,(1):78-82,89
知彻澄章昌母逢开口三等字,关中绝大多数方言点读作[喀、喀“]声母,蒲城兴镇、富平雷古坊、渭南龙背乡南部等处读作[k、k]声母,兴平南位、临潼代王读作[t、t]声母,开口三等支脂之3韵字在关中方言区包括兴镇、雷古坊、南位、代王等处多读作平舌声母;知章两组及日母逢开口三等字,渭南东塬一带把中古知彻澄章昌逢开VI三等读作[t艮t§ ]声母,把船书禅日母字读作舌叶音声母[5,3];船书禅日母逢开VI三等字,雷古坊读作具有一定腭化色彩的[5．3]声母;知照两组合口三等、船书禅日母开口三等及庄组逢宕摄开口三等阳药2韵及江摄开I：1二等江觉2韵字,代王读作翘舌音声母拼开口呼,其声韵拼合特征与关中西部岐山、宝鸡等处相似。 相似文献
2.
讨论西安方言语音的内部差异,主要的着眼点在3个大的方面:一是关于知照两系及日母合口三等字以及宕摄开口三等逢庄组字、精组逢合口一等舒声模韵、入声没屋烛3韵字、端透定3声纽拼今齐齿呼字以及蟹摄合口三等、止摄废韵合口三等微韵逢非组声母字在西安方言里的差异问题;二是关于长安方言的内部差异问题;三是关于西安新派方言与老派方言的差异问题。 相似文献
3.
《商洛学院学报》2016,(1)
押以中古音为参照探讨陕西紫阳县方言韵母的演变情况,总结其韵母演变规律,发现紫阳县方言韵母从总体上看具有官话方言的共同特点,可将紫阳县方言归入西南官话中,但其韵母与西南官话其他方言点相比又体现出同中有异的差别,差别主要体现在以下几方面:古果咸山宕摄一等端见系字的合流问题;古遇摄合口一等端系字、三等庄组字、臻摄合口一等入声端系字、通摄合口一等入声端系字、通摄合口三等入声端知系字合流,且出现文白异读现象;古假摄开口三等端系字、咸摄开口三四等入声端系字、山摄开口三四等入声帮端系字出现文白异读现象;通摄唇音字与曾梗摄合流;山摄开口入声三四等帮端系字白读为[e];古宕江摄开口见系入声字的今读韵腹高化。 相似文献
4.
同一摄的三四等字的读音,多数方言已经没有分别了。比如:"连"(三等)与"莲"(四等),"仙"(三等)与"先"(四等),北京、苏州、广州等地的方言均没有分别。金有景(1964,1980)曾谈到,浙江义乌方言咸山两摄开口三四等的端、泥、精三组声母的字,以及见系声母的个别字,其白读音还有分别:三等字读ie,四等字读i。例如:连(三等)lie11——莲(四等)li11仙(三等)sie33——先(四等)si33在义乌方言中,不仅咸山两摄三四等字的白读音有分别,效摄三四等字的白读音也有分别, 相似文献
5.
郑琳 《康定民族师范高等专科学校学报》2014,(1):69-73
西昌方言中古庄组字多读[t]组,但有少数字读[ts]组。抽取西昌方言中所有读[ts]组的庄组字共70个,将其声、韵、调与中古《广韵》中的对比分析,结果发现:读[ts]组的庄组字基本上是中古生母止流梗三摄开口二、三等和遇摄合口三等平声字,演变在西昌方言中主要读/s/声母开口呼阴平字。联系汉语其他方言知庄章的今读情况,可判定西昌方言读[ts]组的庄组字是历史遗留的结果,而普通话中读[t]组西昌方言读[ts]组的原因则是由语音演变的时间性所致。 相似文献
6.
张道俊 《遵义师范学院学报》2011,13(2):50-52
崇阳方言文白异读的字约118个。就摄而言,频次最高的是梗摄,最低的是果摄。就等而言,频次最高的是三等,最低的是四等。就呼而言,开口字多于合口字。就声而言,频次最高的是见组,频次最低的是非组和知组。崇阳方言文白读差异有6种类型,文白读的差异主要体现在韵母上,其次是声母,声调差异最少。 相似文献
7.
太原南北郊区方言的声母有五个特点：①生书禅母字读为齿唇清擦音f；②日母字读为齿唇浊擦音v；③精清心邪母读为舌面音tc，tc6h，c(限于止摄合口三等，蟹摄合口三等)；④见溪群晓母读为舌尖前音ts，ts^h，s(限于止摄开口三等以及蟹摄开口四等)；⑤精清从心母读为舌尖前音ts，ts^h，s(限于蟹摄开口三等、四等及梗摄开口三等、四等)。 相似文献
8.
在今天多数官话方言中,中古见晓组二、三、四等字的声母因为受到介音i的影响大都发生了腭化,但止蟹摄合口三等字、宕摄合口三等字、通摄合口三等字的声母依然保持中古的[舌体][＋后]辅音声母k、k^b、x。通过官话方言与个别吴语比较认为导致这种例外现象产生的原因在于这几摄字介音与韵尾的相互影响。 相似文献
9.
张伟丽 《新乡师范高等专科学校学报》2007,21(6):152-154
在普通话中,只有"欸"这一个叹词以ê/ε/为韵母,而在通许方言中,单韵母ê/ε/却十分普遍,有数十个词都以之为韵母。单韵母主要来源于《广韵》假摄开口三等麻韵知系章组,山摄开口三等入声薛韵知系和来母日母,咸摄开口三等入声叶韵知系章组和来母,曾摄开口三等入声职韵知系庄组,曾摄开口一等入声德韵(贼和唇音字除外),梗摄开口二等陌韵、麦韵,它们归并为元代《中原音韵》的皆来、车遮、齐微三韵,明清音系中的此类字归在乜斜韵、怀来韵和灰堆韵。读为ê/ε/是白读音,读为[ai]或[ei]为文读音,这种特殊的文白异读和历史上曾经存在的现象正好相反。 相似文献
10.
曹鹏鹏 《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2013,(5)
阜阳方言中的古精组合口一、三等以及果摄开口一等字韵母中的元音[u]发生前化,演变为[y],声母也腭化为[t?/t?h/?],这与普通话的演变方式不同。考察这一音变的过程,可以发现,元音前化是受精组声母发音部位靠前的影响,声母的腭化主要与元音前化后本身所带有的摩擦性增强有关,元音前化发生的时间要早于声母的腭化。 相似文献
11.
邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
12.
Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
13.
YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
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15.
GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献
16.
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies. 相似文献
17.
李晓劲 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(6)
Public speaking, as one kind of speech act, the speaker uses some pragmatic strategies, for example,the use of personal pronoun, in order to achieve effective communication. Speakers use the first personal pro-noun we and the second personal pronoun you conventionally, also there are some deviations in the use of person-al pronouns. However, theses kinds of uses have to be explained and understood in such a specific context. 相似文献
18.
宋少华 《读与写:教育教学刊》2008,5(5):3-5
This essay mainly studies the linguistic features of News English on stylistics.The study is made mainly on three aspects of News English.They are lexical features.sentence features and grammar features of News English.Through the study we find that News English,as a distinctive and new language.has its own lin-guistic features in words, sentences and grammar. 相似文献
19.
正Nong Luhuan had a wild dream when he was little.He wanted to become a cartoonist and publish books of his own.Now,the 22-year-old art design major at Sichuan Fine Art Institute has achieved his dream.His micro blog cartoon has more than 260,000 followers and he will publish his first book this week.农璐焕小时候有一个疯狂的梦想,他想成 相似文献
20.
正The hardest arithmetic to master is that which enables us to count our blessings.世界上最难的算术题是如何清点我们的祝福。According to legend,a young man while roaming the desert came across a spring of delicious crystal-clear water.The water was so sweet,he filled his leather canteen so he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his 相似文献