共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 188 毫秒
1.
小学教师专业核心素养是指小学教师适应专业发展与学生成长需要的必备品格、知识与能力.通过对江西省2564位小学教师的调查发现:其专业核心素养总体处于良好水平但也存在不足之处,且各个维度均存在一定的短板;小学教师专业核心素养在年龄、教龄、职称、任教学校等方面有显著差异,在性别、学历、任教课程和任教年级等指标上不存在显著差异.影响小学教师专业核心素养的因素包括:教研组织活动、教师培训、书刊阅读、教学借鉴、教学研究和教学压力.为了有效提高小学教师的专业核心素养,教育管理部门和学校应采取相应措施提升教师知识素养,促进各类教师成长,丰富教研活动形式,改进教师培训工作,促进教师教学交流,关注教师身心健康. 相似文献
2.
为了促进厦门市中职学校英语教师的成长与发展,文章通过问卷调查、个别访谈等方式,对厦门市公办中职学校英语教师进行了调查研究,从教师队伍结构、专业知识能力、专业教学能力等方面分析了厦门市中职英语教师队伍的现状。 相似文献
3.
学校的发展离不开教师的专业成长,同样,教师的专业成长也离不开学校发展的土壤.教师的专业成长与学校发展是相互促进、共同发展的.只有在学校发展中引领教师专业成长,在教师专业成长中促进学校发展,才能实现两者的和谐发展,学校与教师才能有无限的发展空间. 相似文献
4.
了解教师专业成长水平的现状及其影响因素,明确教师教育科研素质和专业素质的定量关系,可以为教师专业成长提供理论依据和实践指导.对全国1550名中学物理教师进行问卷调查后发现:中学物理教师教育科研素质整体欠佳,部分教师教育科研意识较弱;学校类别、学历或学位、教龄、职称、性别对教师专业成长水平有不同程度的影响;教师的教研素质显著地影响教师的专业成长.为此,应该进一步落实新课程理念,强化教师研究意识;组织理论学习,助力教师教育科研;解放思想,帮助女教师追求自我专业理想;完善教研制度,落实教研保障机制. 相似文献
5.
6.
钟晓青 《赣南师范学院学报》2010,31(6)
近几年来,赣州市实施新课程的理念及思想正有计划、有步骤地逐步渗透到学校和教师,从赣州市的情况看,各县(市、区)中小学教师专业发展整体水平极不平衡,主要是对教师专业发展的认知、制度设计、专业支持等存在密切关系.通过问卷调查,分析调查数据,问题主要体现在:教师多数缺乏职业幸福感,适应新课程实施欠缺的知识与能力,工作压力过大,专业发展的途径与方式单调,自身学习的动力不足等.并提出了加强经费投入,建立保障机制;开发多元化教师研修方式,加强校本培训;激发动力,加强激励,促进教师专业自我研修提高;改进对教师的评价机制,加强教师心理健康教育;引导教师专业发展,促进教师较快成长等对策. 相似文献
7.
卓越教师是指能够创新而卓著地开展教育教学活动的优秀教师,卓越教师的基本素养结构主要由教师职业道德、教师专业知识、教师专业能力等三个方面构成,其中,卓越教师的专业能力在卓越教师成长中具有决定性的独特价值。然而,在当前卓越教师专业成长过程中,由于未能恰当地处理好卓越教师专业成长过程中知识与能力的关系,存在着将知识与能力等同起来、采用知识的方式来培养能力、能力的内隐性决定了能力没法教等认识上的误区,致使卓越教师专业成长过程中教师专业能力重要性地位的严重缺乏。结合国内外学者对教师专业能力的研究以及依据国家相关教育规章的规定,卓越教师专业能力成长合理性建构的要素可以划分为教育教学设计能力、组织与实施能力、激励与评价能力、沟通与合作能力、反思与发展能力、管理与教育活动能力等六个方面。 相似文献
8.
智能技术的出现改变了传统教育教学理念,对教师专业发展也提出了新的要求.作为教师专业发展主要场域,学校对其支持作用日益凸显.基于"赋权增能"理论,可提出涵盖学校组织、教师成长中心、学科组、教师个体意愿和行为以及校外机构及社区支持为一体的智能时代中小学教师专业发展的学校支持体系.研究结果显示,学校组织通过教师成长中心、学科组、校外机构及社区支持教师个体意愿和行为;将教师成长中心、学科组和校外机构及社区支持作为中介变量进行检验,得出学科组在学校组织与教师个体意愿和行为间起正向显著中介作用,教师成长中心在学校组织与教师个体意愿和行为间起负向显著作用.据此,智能时代教师专业发展的学校支持可构建基于"赋权增能"理论的目标体系,搭建以发展"校长领导力"为核心的组织体系,发挥数据在学校支持中的引导、评估和反思作用,以"教师不同层面合作"促进教师全员发展. 相似文献
9.
职业教育幼儿教育专业的发展关系着我国下一代的成长,笔者通过对长春地区的职业学校幼儿教育专业和幼儿园教师的现状调查研究,对中等职业学校幼儿教育专业的整体发展、规划、政策、管理等提出建设性意见,希望推动职业教育幼儿教育专业切实转入可持续发展的轨道。 相似文献
10.
新课改给学校教育改革的发展和教师的专业成长带来了机遇和挑战.本文试图就新课改下教师角色的转变、教师的培训与竞争、教师的学科能力和专业素质的提高等方面来探讨新课改对高中语文教师自身发展提出新的要求. 相似文献
11.
小学教师专业情意状况调查与分析 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
小学教师的专业情意状况,关系教师队伍的稳定,影响教师专业发展和教育教学工作的质量以及新课程改革的效果。然而,从县(市)、乡、村三级学校教师的自我专业评价、专业理想等问题的调查中却都反映出当前小学教师专业情意状况不容乐观。因此,必须加大措施,改善小学教师的待遇,加强人文关怀,重建教师评价制度,以提高小学教师专业情竟。 相似文献
12.
农村教师专业发展:中国教师教育研究新动向 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
中国目前有中小学教师1000多万人,其中80%多在县镇以下农村地区任教;广大农村教师支撑着中国教育的大半壁江山。直面这个十分重要而又独特的教师群体,近年来中国学界对农村教师教育及其专业发展问题逐日关注,呈现出一些值得透视的研究新动向,主要是:农村教师专业发展概念的提出与诠释;聚焦农村教师专业发展面临的问题与挑战,如农村地区"教师教育边缘化"问题;促进农村教师专业发展的对策与建议,旨在构建人民满意的农村教师队伍,提高农村教育质量。 相似文献
13.
The teaching profession continues to struggle with defining itself in relation to other professions. Even though public opinion positions teachers second only to doctors and nurses in terms of their professional status and prestige research in the UK suggests that teachers still believe that they have much lower status than other professions. With teacher job satisfaction considerably lower today than the past and on-going issues with teacher recruitment and retention, new government policies have set out to enhance the status of teachers both within and outside of the profession. The Advanced Skills Teacher (AST) grade was introduced in 1998 as a means to recognise and reward teaching expertise and was framed as a way of also raising the status of the teaching profession. As to what a teaching professional should look like, the AST was in many ways positioned as the embodiment. Using survey data from 849 ASTs and in depth interviews with 31, this paper seeks to explores the ways that the AST designation impacts or not on teachers’ perceptions of their professional identity. In particular, the paper considers whether such awards contribute in positive ways to a teacher’s sense of professional identity and status. The results from the research suggest that teaching grades that recognise and reward teaching excellence do contribute in important ways to a teachers’ professional identity via an increased sense of recognition, reward and job satisfaction. The results from this research also suggest that recognising the skills and expertise of teachers is clearly important in supporting teacher retention. This is because as it allows highly accomplished teachers to remain where they want to be and that is the classroom. 相似文献
14.
Yi-Hwa Liou Alan J. Daly Esther T. Canrinus Cheryl A. Forbes Nienke M. Moolenaar Frank Cornelissen 《Teachers and Teaching》2017,23(6):635-657
This exploratory study foregrounds the important, but often understudied social side of pre-service teacher development and its relation to teaching performance in one university-based teacher preparation program in the US. We examine the extent to which pre-service elementary teachers’ social relationships and perceptions of peer trust and efficacy are associated with performance on a high stakes mathematics teaching assessment. Findings suggest that social and emotional support through close social ties, peer trust, and self-efficacy are significantly and positively associated with pre-service teachers’ teaching performance. Our work further contributes to the development and discourse about teacher education in university-based teacher preparation programs. 相似文献
15.
Many countries in Europe use some kind of competence framework to define the quality of teachers. They typically formulate one level of teaching quality which defines the competence level that teachers must have acquired after completing initial teacher education. In addition, most countries provide limited career structures that define career opportunities within the teacher profession itself, resulting in a profession where often the only option for career progression is to move to leadership positions. Competence frameworks that create opportunities for vertical and horizontal career structures can make being a teacher a more attractive profession. They offer teachers opportunities for ‘career crafting’ and professional growth and supply school leaders with tools for more elaborate career guidance. In this article, we present a framework that was developed in the Netherlands to support teacher growth and teachers' career development. It has been used as a starting point for creating a shared language and understanding of the teacher profession and as a catalyst for dialogue between teachers and school leaders on professional growth. We elaborate the main characteristics of the resulting model, its limitations, the feedback that has been collected and how this feedback has been incorporated in how the model is used and discussed by teachers, school leaders and teacher education institutes. Finally, we argue that the strength of the framework can be explained by the way it acts as a boundary object, inspiring mutual learning and dialogue between different activity systems (of teachers, school leaders and teacher educators). 相似文献
16.
教师发展学校是在合作建设、研究的基础上,旨在促进教师与学生共同发展的一种组织形式,是促进教师专业发展的新途径,具有主动参与性、合作研究性、实践生成性、专家引领性等特点;教师发展学校开展的一系列的教育教学活动,如教师之间相互合作、分享经验的合作传记、提升教师科研能力的行动研究以及提高教师业务素质的校本培训等,这些都是促进教师专业发展的有效途径。 相似文献
17.
Teaching portfolios have been widely used in pre-service teacher education programs for approximately two decades and often constitute exit requirements and/or function as a requirement for entry to the teaching profession. Yet much has been written about teacher candidate confusion as to whether the portfolio's purpose is to document their learning and their identity formation as teachers or to serve as evidence of their teaching competence. This paper applies a sociocultural historical lens to this issue, exploring the possible role of teaching portfolios as an effective tool both for the negotiation of identity and for the demonstration of teaching competence. Through examining the perceptions of teachers who are in their first five years of teaching, we seek to re-frame the above issues in relation to repertoires of practice, a sociocultural historical phrase referring to shared competencies within a given community. We conclude that this re-framing enables novice teachers to understand competencies as the repertoires of the teaching profession and that they can enact these repertoires, or competencies, through a range of different practices. Through this re-framing, the purposes of the teaching portfolio may be more apparent and less contradictory. 相似文献
18.
Ee Ling Low Suat Khoh Lim Alan Ch'ng Kim Chuan Goh 《Asia Pacific Journal of Education》2011,31(2):195-210
As the national teacher education institute in Singapore, the National Institute of Education (NIE) prepares all teachers seeking to be employed within the education service in Singapore. In the last decade, NIE's enrolment for initial teacher preparation programmes has grown significantly, with peaks in numbers during the recession years. There is also some evidence of attrition when beginning teachers complete their 3-year bond with the Ministry of Education, which sponsors their teacher education programme. It is thus important to determine empirically the reasons why pre-service teachers join the teaching profession, to see whether this can inform us about measures that can be taken to ensure they stay on in the profession. As part of a longitudinal study on beginning teachers' attitudes towards teaching and professional development, a research survey, the first of three data collections, was administered to whole cohorts of pre-service teachers entering NIE's three main teacher preparation programmes in July 2004. This paper presents the survey findings on pre-service teachers' reasons for choosing teaching as a career and discusses the differences between cohorts of different programmes. The implications of the study are discussed in terms of informing future policy and practice in the areas of teacher recruitment, retention and professional development. 相似文献
19.
Nicole Mockler 《Teachers and Teaching》2013,19(5):517-528
Drawing on previous research that focused upon the formation and mediation of teacher professional identity, this paper develops a model for conceptualising teacher professional identity. Increasingly, technical-rational understandings of teachers’ work and ‘role’ are privileged in policy and public discourse over more nuanced and holistic approaches that seek to understand teacher professional identity – what it is to ‘be’ a teacher. This article seeks to offer an alternative view, presenting the idea that an understanding of the processes by which teacher professional identity is formed and mediated is central to understanding the professional learning and development needs of teachers and advancing a richer, more transformative vision for education. I argue that instrumentalist notions of teachers’ work embedded in neo-liberal educational agendas such as those currently being advanced in many western countries offer an impoverished view of the teaching profession and education more broadly, and suggest that the concept of teacher professional identity holds the potential to work as a practical tool for the teaching profession and those who work to support them in the development of a more generative educational agenda. 相似文献
20.
钟晓峰 《陕西教育学院学报》2010,26(3):103-105
大学教师专业化发展是教育理论工作者和教师所共同关注的问题。教师专业化发展既是职业特点的内在要求,又是高等教育发展向教师提出的挑战。大学英语教师必须重视教师专业化发展,必须通过有效的途径不断提高自身的素质。大学英语教师要有专业化发展的观念和意识,要积极参加在职学习与培训,要以开放的态度与其他教师相互交流和对话,要重视反思在教师专业发展中的作用,要积极开展教学研究。 相似文献