共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
李文敬 《宁波职业技术学院学报》2012,(6):38-40
在进行会话时,参与者首先必须愿意合作,否则就不可能进行交谈。如果违反合作原则,仍然被认为是在更深的层次上遵守了会话原则。人们出于各种原因违反某些会话准则,格赖斯认为,只有在违反会话准则时,才会产生"会话含意"。在英语教学中,向学生传授语用知识,使学生在增长了语言知识的同时,提高语用能力。 相似文献
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刘后青 《宿州教育学院学报》2013,16(3):43-44
美国语言哲学家提出了会话含义学说（Theory of Conversational Implica—ture）,以及以此为基础的合作原则。合作原则具体包括质的准则、量的准则、关联准则以及方式原则。合作原则是人类话语交谈的一般准则。对于合作原则的违反往往能表达或者蕴含语言外的意义。《我的盛大希腊婚礼》是一部加拿大喜剧电影。以合作原则分析此部电影的台词,能更好的理解此部电影的言外之意和喜剧效果。 相似文献
3.
美国语言哲学家格莱斯（H.P.Grice）提出了人们在交际中一般要遵守合作原则及其四条准则。门诊会话,作为在特定的背景下发生的会话,在遵守与违反合作原则下的四准则方面有其自身的特殊性。试从医患双方违反合作原则下的四准则的现象进行分析,研究在门诊会话中医患双方,主要是患者违反四准则的会话含义。研究其会话含义,一般不会影响门诊会话的进程。 相似文献
4.
刘后青 《济南职业学院学报》2013,(2)
美国语言哲学家提出了会话含义学说(Theory of Conversational Implica-ture),以及以此为基础的合作原则.合作原则具体包括质的准则、量的准则、关联准则以及方式原则.合作原则是人类话语交谈的一般准则.对于合作原则的违反往往能表达或者蕴含语言外的意义.《我的盛大希腊婚礼》是一部加拿大喜剧电影.以合作原则分析此部电影的台词,能更好地理解此部电影的言外之意和喜剧效果. 相似文献
5.
合作原则的违反与会话含义的产生 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
在语言交际过程中,若想有效地达到交际目的,谈话者应采取合作原则。但日常交际中人们并非机械地遵守这些准则,总是有意无意违反这些准则从而产生各种会话含义。本文阐述了合作原则的四条准则．通过例子分析了违反这些准则所产生的会话含义。 相似文献
6.
法庭问话中合作原则的违反和信息获取 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
目前,国内的法律语言学的研究主要集中在司法环节,诸多研究的重点在于信息层面。以格赖斯的会话含义理论框架为指导,并结合此理论的合作原则及其准则,通过详细分析庭审过程中,法官,公诉人或律师在与被告(人)对话时,被告(人)违反会话合作原则的语言现象的研究,揭示解读违反合作原则及其准则,从而获取所需的有效信息在案件审理过程中的重要作用。 相似文献
7.
钟馥兰 《黎明职业大学学报》2005,(1):37-41
违反会话合作原则的修辞格是有意偏离常规，有意违背合作原则而形成的，但并没有给谈话双方带来交际障碍，相反，辞格的使用使得交流变得妙趣横生，意味深长。根据语用学中格赖斯的会话合作原则，结合实例，对英语交际中违反合作原则的修辞格如违反数量准则的修辞格、违反质量准则的修辞格、违反关系准则的修辞格、违反方式准则的修辞格等及其所产生的会话含意和修辞意义进行分析。 相似文献
8.
张晓蕾 《希望月报(上半月)》2007,(8):4
本文以日常会话中常用的反复、恭维语和自谦语、幽默、歧义等语言现象对于格赖斯(Grice)提出的会话合作原则的四个准则的极端违背进行逐项分析,总结出了会话合作原则的不足之处,从而引出了里奇(Leech)的礼貌原则作为对会话合作原则的有利补充,以期说明在日常会话中如何更有效的交谈. 相似文献
9.
格莱斯会话合作原则及其对言语交际的影响 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
范荣玲 《青海师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006,(6):118-120
本文以美国语言哲学家格莱斯提出的会话合作原则为理论依据,分析其质量准则、数量准则、关联准则和方式准则对言语交际的影响,主要阐释了隐含于字面意义下的说话人的真实意义及其可推导性、可取消性、不可分离性和规约性等语义特征,从语用学角度说明违反会话准则产生的会话含义能够促进言语交际的正常进行。 相似文献
10.
该文通过对美剧《绝望的主妇》台词中的冲突性话语的会话隐含义进行分析,旨在讨论美剧中冲突性话语中因违反合作原则而产生的会话隐含。会话隐含理论是格赖斯在合作原则的基础之上提出的。他将合作原则看作是语言交际活动的基本准则,然而人们并不是总能遵守合作原则,由此,对准则的故意违反便产生了话语的隐含义。 相似文献
11.
邱崇丙 《唐山师范学院学报》2014,(1):21-23
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。 相似文献
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13.
Rachel Zupek 《海外英语》2007,(11):40-41
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了 相似文献
14.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love. 相似文献
15.
YANGShiguo 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2004,3(1):86-88
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex. 相似文献
16.
Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject. 相似文献
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GUO Bao-feng Xiao Da-wei 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2005,4(3):129-133
Using virtual reality for interactive design gives a designer an intuitive vision of a design and allows the designer to achieve a viable, optimal solution in a timely manner. The article discusses the process of making the Virtual Reality System of the Humble Administrator＇s Garden. Translating building data to the Virtual Reality Modeling Language （VRML） is by far unsatisfactory. This creates a challenge for computer designers to do optimization to meet requirements. Five different approaches to optimize models have been presented in this paper. The other methods are to optimize VRML and to reduce the file size. This is done by keeping polygon counts to a minimum and by applying such techniques as object culling and level-ofdetail switching. 相似文献
19.
The awareness of individualism can be traced back to the period of American Revolution when the Declaration of Independence was produced.It expressed basic beliefs concerning freedom,equality,democracy,privacy and the relationship between people and government,which were exactly what the philosophy of individualism mostly dealt with at that time.This paper is to exploit the essence of individualism by analyzing the Declaration .The analysis enables us to reconsider its significance to the issue of America human rights and foreign policies. 相似文献
20.
Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities. 相似文献