从语言测试学角度试析改革后的CET考试     

廖乃帜 《开封教育学院学报》2011,31(2):48-50

大学英语考试是全国性的用于评估和指导大学英语教学的标准相关常模参照性考试。它对英语的教与学既有积极的促进作用,也有着严重的负面影响。改革后的CET考试在效度、信度、难度以及可操作性上仍然存在着不可忽视的问题。CET考试不仅应信度、效度并重,还应注重考试的可操作性。此外,CET考试中,应该增设口语考试的内容,尽量做到听说读写译加权相当。  相似文献   

基于语言磨蚀角度的外语测试与评估的思考     

夏章洪 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2011,(2):132-134

语言磨蚀是指双语或多语使用者运用该语言的能力会随着时间的推移而逐渐减退,从语蚀理论出发,本文对目前外语测试评价提出一些思考建议：测试时间要保持一定的连续性、提高考试水平级别、优化外语能力评价体系、合理运用社会情感因素、引入多元化课堂评价体系等,希望形成科学合理的测试评估体系,以促进语言学习、减少语言磨蚀,经济有效地保持外语学习成果。  相似文献   

学术不端文献检测系统的功能和作用     

赵国惠 《南宁职业技术学院学报》2011,16(2):90-93

学术不端文献检测系统资源丰富,技术先进,具有检测、对比分析、管理和自动生成等功能;系统在学术期刊编辑实践中具有预防和打击学术不端行为、提高编辑的工作效率,以及提高学术期刊的学术影响力等重要作用。  相似文献   

The association between SAT prompt characteristics, response features, and essay scores     

Jennifer L. Kobrin  Hui Deng  Emily J. ShawAuthor vitae 《Assessing Writing》2011,16(3):154-169

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邓小平的真理检验标准思想探析     

朱建田 《唐山师范学院学报》2011,33(3):100-102,131

邓小平真理观在坚持马克思主义实践标准的基础上,把是否有利于促进生产力发展作为检验真理的科学标准,把是否有利于增进人民福祉作为检验真理的价值标准,并在此基础上提出了判断是非功过的＂三个有利于＂标准,从而实现了科学标准和价值标准的有机统一,实现了对马克思主义真理观关于真理检验标准思想的丰富和发展。  相似文献   

基于"泡沫论"的上海房地产实证分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王珺  殷林森 《科技与管理》2006,8(3):97-99

基于当前上海市房地产市场的发展形势,在运用指标法和单位根法的基础上,对上海市的房地产市场的相关指数进行测度,从实证的角度进行检验,指出上海房地产市场处于相对缓和的状态。  相似文献   

基于RTL行为模型的测试产生及时延测试方法(英)     

李华伟  李忠诚 《中国科学院研究生院学报》2002,(2)

寄存器传输级(RTL)测试产生及时延测试是当今集成电路(IC)测试技术中亟待解决的问题和研究的热点.首先从IC逻辑测试的测试产生和IC时延测试方法这两个方面系统地综述了测试产生和时延测试领域迄今为止的主要研究成果.在RTL行为描述的测试产生方面,提出了新的RTL行为模型的描述方法:行为阶段聚类描述,并提出了基于聚类的测试产生技术.将这些技术集成到RTL级ATPG系统ATCLUB中,在提高测试产生效率及缩短测试长度方面效果显著.在IC时延测试方面,提出了一种新的可变双观测点的时延测试方法。基于该方法提出了新的时延故障诊断方法,实现和完善了可变双观测点的时延测试系统DTwDO.DTwDO提供了从时延测试到故障诊断等一系列测试工具,有效减少了测试通路数,提高了故障覆盖率,并有很高的故障定位成功率.  相似文献   

The Use and Misuse of Standardized Testing: A Whiteheadian Point of View     

Franz Riffert 《Interchange》2005,36(1-2):231-252

First an overview is given about the actual national and international situation concerning standardized testing. Then two major reasons are presented why accountability systems based on standardized testing have become so widespread: (a) the missing validity and reliability of teachers’ assessment of students’ achievement, and (b) the important role standardized testing plays for out-put management in educational systems.On the basis of these considerations Alfred North Whitehead’s critical remarks on external standardized testing are presented. Whitehead’s main point is that external standardized testing limits the freedom of teachers to adapt to the complex, situation specific circumstances in order to obtain a maximum of the creative learning process for students who are conceived as specialists. Instead external testings lead to “teaching to the test.” As a consequence, the attitude of creative, adventurous exploration is undermined and substituted by simple pattern recognition, narrow visions, and even boredom. Finally, the question is raised whether there is any possibility of developing a measurement tool which on the one side meets scientific test criteria, and on the other side is still flexible enough to do justice to needs of individual schools – which according to Whitehead are the essential educational unit – and not vice versa, as it is the case at present with external standardized testing. That such a flexible approach to evaluation is possible is demonstrated by the presentation of the basic ideas of the MSS (Module Approach to Self-Evaluation of School Development Projects) which has been developed and examined in ten schools by the author and his collaborators.  相似文献   

有机化学实验考核方法的改革和探索   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

曹敏惠  陈长水  徐胜臻 《实验技术与管理》2007,24(2):117-119

通过对传统有机化学实验考核方法弊端的分析,阐述了改革传统考核方法的必要性,建立了新的考核方法,设计了有机化学实验考核评估指标体系,并将评估指标转化为可操作的教学行为,促进了教与学,做到了全方位、客观地评价学生的实验课成绩。  相似文献   

FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT IN TEACHER EDUCATION: THE DEVELOPMENT OF A DIAGNOSTIC LANGUAGE TEST FOR TRAINEE TEACHERS OF GERMAN   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Brian J.  Richards 《British Journal of Educational Studies》2008,56(2):184-204

ABSTRACT:  This article describes the development and validation of a diagnostic test of German and its integration in a programme of formative assessment during a one-year initial teacher-training course. The test focuses on linguistic aspects that cause difficulty for trainee teachers of German as a foreign language and assesses implicit and explicit grammatical knowledge as well as students' confidence in this knowledge. Administration of the test to 57 German speakers in four groups (first-year undergraduates, fourth-year undergraduates, postgraduate trainees, and native speakers) provided evidence of its reliability and validity.  相似文献