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1.
高等教育融资问题是各个国家所面临的重要问题。文章详细介绍了美国高校三种主要融资方式:有自愿捐赠、公司捐赠和大型资金募集活动。在分析美国高校的融资过程和步骤的基础上,探讨高校发展与融资的关系,查找我国高校融资存在的问题并为我国高校融资提出建议。  相似文献   

2.
在教育事业改革迅速发展新常态下,分析高校面临融资的困境,探索高校融资模式,建立高校融资风险防范机制.  相似文献   

3.
融资租赁缓解高校资金困境的作用分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在当前高等教育快速发展的形势下,高校规模急剧扩大,但高校融资渠道有限、高等教育投入不足,同时新校区建设使高校陷入了资金困境。融资租赁是集融资与融物为一体的融通手段,融资租赁的特点和高校的现状使融资租赁成为缓解高校资金困境的有效手段。  相似文献   

4.
本文在阐述我国高校融资办学现状的基础上,对美国、英国等国外高校融资办学渠道进行比较研究、分析,提出我国应以财政融资为主、多种渠道融资并存发展的高校融资模式。  相似文献   

5.
秦霞 《考试周刊》2012,(42):165-166
随着我国高等教育从精英教育向大众教育转变,高校在校生人数迅速增加,高校对发展资金的需求日益强烈,而国家财政投入严重不足,致使高校不断进行融资,从而引发融资风险,尤其是对作为高校主体的公办高校融资风险的讨论成为社会焦点。本文谈谈公办高校的融资风险和规避方法。  相似文献   

6.
目前,高校科技产业融资中存在一些问题,高校的支持力度不够、融资的市场化水平不高、融资的支撑体系不完善和风险投资的运行不规范是最主要的影响因素。因此,应采取建立多元化的高校科技产业融资体系、吸纳国内外的高校科技产业风险投资、进军国内外的资本市场直接筹集资金和培养高效的创业团队和风险投资家等措施,以清除高校科技产业的融资障碍,促使其快速发展,实现高校科技成果的转化及其产业化。  相似文献   

7.
高校融资的规范化研究   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
高校融资是现实经济生活中的一个重要课题。如何规范公立高校融资行为,从银行角度、贷款高校角度和教育主管部门角度来看,都要采取措施,防范和化解贷款风险。民办高校在融资风险方面要好于公立高校,但关键是如何优化制度环境、扩大融资、加快发展。  相似文献   

8.
文章从财政拨款、学费收入、银行贷款、社会捐赠四个方面分析了目前高校新校区建设的主要融资渠道及存在问题,并针对各个渠道进行了风险分析。从政府、银行、高校三个方面提出了对高校融资风险的防范措施,详细阐述了高校几种常用的融资方式,表明高校只有加强债务管理,提高债务资金使用效率,合理选用融资方式,建立融资风险预警系统,进行项目融资绩效评价,才能更好的规避财务风险。最后对下一步研究进行了展望。  相似文献   

9.
根据利益相关者理论,政府、银行与高校构成了地方高校融资风险的三方利益相关者。应从政策调控、融资管理、信息沟通和融资监管四个方面来构建地方高校融资风险防范机制的建构。  相似文献   

10.
分析了高校基本建设的多元化融资渠道及各融资方式的特点与适用性,结合实际案例进一步探讨了适合高校基本建设的融资模式。通过分析认为,依靠政府拨款和利用自有资金难以满足高校基本建设的需要,高校应更多地探讨外部融资渠道,包括发行教育债券、资产置换、与地方政府合作、与企业合作等,以求促进高校基本建设的可持续性发展。  相似文献   

11.
What should be learned? How should it be organized for teaching? These seemingly simple questions are deceivingly political. Curriculum theorists are preoccupied with the politics of the first question at the expense of the realpolitik of the second. Instructional designers are preoccupied with the realpolitik of the second question at the expense of the politics of the first. I argue that conceptual distances between curriculum theory and instructional design are based on divisions of labour established during the 1960s. After decades of neglect, curriculum theorists, and specifically critical theorists, appear clueless when it comes to curriculum design and the realpolitik of their causes. When it comes to the realpolitik of practice their political causes are formless. Quite the opposite of critical theorists, instructional theorists nearly mastered the realpolitik of form but have no political causes. I argue that, to contradict the status quo of C&;I, curriculum theorists will have to dirty their hands with the realpolitik of form and instructional designers will have to clutter their heads with theory.  相似文献   

12.
This article explores the question: Why are students of worth? Educationally, an answer often involves a Kantian response: They are of worth because they are always ends and never means. This response is usually connected to a notion of autonomy interpreted as individual, rational self-determination. The article argues for a different answer. The essay begins with a recent educational example of construing worth as rational autonomy. Meira Levinson, in her book The Demands of Liberal Education (1999), argues for a version of rational autonomy which is taken in the essay as a Kantian response to the question. The essay then turns to Kant’s own understanding of intrinsic human worth as ends. Although the essay agrees in general with the notion of end, it criticizes Kant’s version of rational autonomy. Instead, it argues for a notion of worth as irreplaceable singularity. Both the critique of the Kantian answer and theessay’salternative are shaped by the philosophy of Emmanuel Levinas. Here technical notions of “the other,” proximity and singularity are brought to bear on the question of human worth. The Levinasian alternative, so the essay argues, better answers the question of student worth by highlighting the incomparability of the student as a singular other.  相似文献   

13.
建构主义学习理论与信息技术相结合对教学产生积极影响,本文就影响的五个方面进行讨论:1.教师角色转变。2.学生学习的变革。3.教学手段的变革。4.教学环境的变革。5.教学模式及方法的变革。  相似文献   

14.
理本论是朱熹哲学思想的核心和最高范畴,也是朱熹整个学术思想的核心和理论基础。这是一个具有客观唯心主义性质和伦理本位色彩的哲学范畴。其本体论哲学的构建是通过对传统文化中儒、道、佛三家思想的全面吸收和改造而完成的。具体讲:吸收佛学本体论的思维模式并将之改造为道德本体论;吸收儒学的道德学说并将之改造为伦理本位的哲学:吸收道家的认识论思想并将之改造为伦理体验的认识论。  相似文献   

15.
文明是劳动的积累和积累的劳动,是人类智慧和汗水的结晶,是人们开创新的历史的既得力量。人类社会的进步取决于人类文明的历史传承与创造,社会个体的价值寓于个体自身在历史发展过程中对人类文明的传承与创造。历史的实现方式在于人们对人类文明的历史传承与创造。英雄人物在历史中的作用取决于其是否融入创造历史的群众运动中去。人类文明的传承与创造是人类历史走向进步的重要基石,也是人类历史得以延续与发展的社会基因。人类文明的历史传承与创造积淀成历史的现实与现实的历史,人类历史的演进与人类文明的传承与创造齐头并进。  相似文献   

16.
论老子哲学的“无”   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
老子对其“道”有着一以贯之的思路,即道是对生命本真存在的体悟。“无”在老子道论中具有核心地位,“无”是道的超验性的指称。因此,道之“生”,并非宇宙论的化生,而是出于生命的体验,其本质就在于“无”之生,是“无”之心体对万物的当下成就。以“无”为本体的“无—有”一体化运作形成道的内在结构,“无”在“言”出“有”中踏入了超验性与经验性的两难境地,而“有”对“无”的当下回归使物我保其真性。在这个结构中,“真”是“无”的内涵,“虚”与“静”构成了“无”的动力机制。  相似文献   

17.
It is known by entropy theory that image is a source correlated with a certain characteristic of probability. The entropy rate of the source and ? entropy (rate-distortion function theory) are the information content to identify the characteristics of video images, and hence are essentially related with video image compression. They are fundamental theories of great significance to image compression, though impossible to be directly turned into a compression method. Based on the entropy theory and the image compression theory, by the application of the rate-distortion feature mathematical model and Lagrange multipliers to some theoretical problems in the H.264 standard, this paper presents a new the algorithm model of coding rate-distortion. This model is introduced into complete test on the capability of the test model of JM61e (JUT Test Model). The result shows that the speed of coding increases without significant reduction of the rate-distortion performance of the coder.  相似文献   

18.
Students have to be punished if they have made a serious transgression. Avoidance of punishment will lead to serious complications. But punishment is inseparably linked with guilt and forgiveness. The inability of individuals to forgive themselves was regarded by Kierkegaard to be an emanation of individual false pride, a kind of vanity. This type of despair, a psychological and spiritual disorder, is a serious and debilitating problem. The inability to escape this despair of forgiveness can lead to a loss of genuine humanness. Unchecked, this despair can lead to unrelatedness of self to itself and fear of the possibility of freedom. Thus the self-knowledge attainable in despair over the forgiveness of an offense would lead to what we would call a successful rehabilitation of the individual and his or her conjunct reintegration into society. Kierkegaard's ideas on punishment are interesting — historically and philosophically speaking — because they represent a softening of a harsh view of punishment by stressing the humanizing aspects of guilt and forgiveness.  相似文献   

19.
国外死亡态度量表发展述评   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
国外从上个世纪五六十年代即展开对死亡态度的研究,至今已经发展的相当成熟。在发展过程中,死亡态度量表起着重要的作用,它在初期推动了死亡态度的研究,随着死亡态度研究的不断深入,研究成果应用于死亡态度量表,促使其不断发展,二者之间形成了一种相辅相成的关系。回顾死亡态度的发展其实就是回顾国外死亡态度研究的历程,希望通过回顾这一过程,对国内死亡态度研究的开展有借鉴作用。  相似文献   

20.
劳动以对象意识和主体意识的诞生为前提,以内在的精神活动即思想为前提,劳动是外在化和客观化了的思想。思想本身就是劳动,是决定其他劳动的劳动,人是一种思想着的动物。哲学是思想的最高的、最彻底的和最纯粹的形态,思想规定了人的特殊存在方式,而哲学则规定了思想的存在方式。哲学活动的目标是要超越一切确定性、有限性而走向终极,追溯终极原因和认定终极意义,这决定了劳动的范围和劳动的目的。哲学还要反思自身和自我批判,其所具有的内在否定性,人因而能够突破种种限制而超越既定世界,不断创造出崭新的未来和理想天地。哲学是对世界和人生的最高"解释",这种解释塑造了改造世界的主体——人,奠定了人的内在世界,人内在的观念内涵决定了人外在地对世界的改造。文化世界是根据观念建立起来的,因观念的变化而提升和变化,哲学便是改变观念的活动,是改变个体心灵的活动,形成世界观、人生观。哲学的力量是本源性的力量,人的日常行为和日常所思由其所派生。人的力量和意志来自于内在的思想,来自于内在的哲学认识和哲学信仰。  相似文献   

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