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1.
人血清中微量铜的化学发光法测定   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
基于Cu~(2+)对鲁米诺-MnO_4~-化学发光反应的抑制作用建立了血清铜含量的化学发光分析法.测定铜(Ⅰ)的检出限为8.6×10~(-9)/ml,线性范围为1.0×10~(-8)~2.0×10~(-6)g/ml;对含1.0×10~(-7)g/ml cu~(+2)的水溶液进行10次重复测定,其结果的变异系数为4.3%.将本法应用于人血清中铜含量的测定,结果满意。  相似文献   

2.
国家“六五”重点项目,超高真空气相氢渗透装置由中国科学院金属研究所研制成功。该装置主要用于氢在金属中渗透、扩散和溶解行为的研究,主要性能如下: 监测系统极限真空度1.0×10~(-7)Pa;氢的极限灵敏度4.0×10~(-7)A/Pa;氢的最小可检  相似文献   

3.
建立了人体血浆多相模型,研究了人体血浆体系中Tb(Ⅲ)物种的分布.结果表明,Tb(Ⅲ)的物种形式随着Tb(Ⅲ)的量浓度的变化而变化.当Tb(Ⅲ)的量浓度低于4.000×10-8mol/L时,大部分Tb(Ⅲ)物种以可溶态存在;当Tb(Ⅲ)的量浓度高于4.000×10-8mol/L而低于1.667×10-2mol/L时,沉淀物种(TbPO4和Tb2(CO3)3)成为Tb(Ⅲ)的主要物种.可溶的Tb(Ⅲ)在量浓度低于1.0×10-4mol/L时,主要与运铁蛋白键合,分布于[Tb(Tf)]中;当Tb(Ⅲ)的量浓度高于1.0×10-4mol/L时,运铁蛋白耗尽,可溶的Tb(Ⅲ)主要分布于[Tb(HSA)],[Tb2(Tf)],[Tb(Ox)]和[Tb(Cit)]等物种中.  相似文献   

4.
Electroreduction of vitamin K3 provides the basis for research andsensitive determination of vitamin K3.The Single Sweep Oscillopolaro-graphy and Neopolarography are used to explore the interracial and redoxbehaviours.The detection limits are 5×10~(-9) M(1.75ng/ml),4×10~(-9)M(1.41ng/ml)respectively for the single sweep oscillopolarography andneopolarography.The linear responses of polarographic peaks againist theconcentration are all 1×10~(-8)-5×10~(-5)M.Both methods are used todemonstrate the electrode process and determination of vitamin K3 inpharmaccutics and plasma with a satisfactory result.  相似文献   

5.
关于氯甲基膦酸性质的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
黄来旺 《科技通报》1993,9(5):303-305
介绍氯甲基膦酸的合成方法、纯品的制备和主要用途以及氯甲基膦酸的物理化学性质.重点是对该化合物的酸性进行了研究,利用电位滴定法绘出了滴定曲线.研究表明,氯甲基膦酸为二元酸,可以进行二级电离.在测定温度(27℃)下,其浓度平衡常数Kα_1和Kα_2分别为1.29×10~(-2)、6.82×10~(-7);活度平衡常数K’α_1和K’α_2分别为1.26×10~(-2)和6.51×10~(-7).  相似文献   

6.
枇杷果肉制成丙酮粉,经硫酸铵分级沉淀、透析,DEAE-纤维素柱层析、ACA_(34)柱层析和FPLC分离等方法,分离和纯化得到多酚氧化酶的两个同工酶(酶A和酶B).酶B由一个或几个分子量为42×10~3D的亚基组成.酶的动力学研究表明:酶A、酶B的K_m(多巴胺为底物)均为2.40×10~(-3)mol/L,以邻苯二酚为底物时,酶A和酶B的K_m分别为0.163×10~(-3)mol/L和1.54×10~(-3)mol/L.酶底物特异性表明,酶B是邻位二酚酶,不能作用于单酚和间位二酚.  相似文献   

7.
用能量75keV、剂量1.0×10~(17)~7.0×10~(17)ions/cm~2的氮离子注入LYl2硬铝合金,研究了注入剂量对材料表面硬度行为的影响,实验发现存在一个剂量阈值D_(1b)=5.0×10~(17)N~+/cm~2,以该剂量的N~+注入可使LYl2硬铝合金的表面硬度得到最大程度的提高.用X-ray衍射仪探测到注入层出现AlN第二相,同时用TRIM算法计算了注入后的氮高子浓度分布和辐射损伤分布.实验和计算结果表明,弥散强化和缺陷强化是N~+注入LYl2硬铝合金的主要强化机制.  相似文献   

8.
在水和水蒸汽性质的计算研究中,应用最广泛的是1968年第六届国际水蒸汽大会上提出的方程(IFC公式),和由它计算得出的图和表。自那以来,美国国家标准局在总结大量实验数据的基础上,于1984年提出了一个新的水及水蒸汽物性计算状态方程。该方程适用范围为:O相似文献   

9.
Vitamin D_2 and vitamin D_3 give a clear polarographic oxidation-wave,respectively,by neopolarography,with a 0.25M solution oflithium perehlorate in ethanol-dimethylformamide(1:1)as the supportingelectrolyte.Peak potentials are both+1.27V(vs.pure Ag plate).Thewave-height is proportional to the concentration in the range from 2.6×10~(-6)M(1μg/ml)to 1.1×10~(-3)M(420μg/ml)for vitamin D_3 and from2.5×10~(-6)M(1μg/ml)to 1.1×10~(-3)M(435μg/ml)for vitamin D_2,respe-ctively.The detection limits are both 1.3×10~(-6)M(0.5μg/ml).Themethod can be satisfactorily applied to the determination of vitamin D_3in injcction.Through various experiments,it is shown that the electrodeprocess of vitamin D at glassy carbon electrode is an irreversible oxida-tion process controlled by diffusion.The value of an is 0.84(α is thetransfer coefficient and n is the number of cleclron in the kineticprocess).n=2.The electrode reaction mechanism has been inferred.Besides,the choices of base solution and of experiment conditions aswell as the stability of vitamin D etc.are also discussed.  相似文献   

10.
1996年2月28日,日本索尼公司人体情报研究所佐古矅一郎课长一行对元明塔进行了磁场测试。 11:50,佐古曜一郎先生从元明塔外围的八卦场开始测量,八卦场的脉冲曲线(以下简称波)在1×10~(-4)~2×10~(-4)T.进入元明塔,1楼、2楼均为0,到了3楼,波开始在1×10~(-4)~2×  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

17.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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