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1.
谭恒 《科技．人才．市场》2008,29(1):63-64,76
对当前国际工程承包市场现状进行分析,并针对目前发展趋势及其特点,制定出我国承包企业的发展策略,以提高我国国际工程承包企业的竞争力。 相似文献
2.
我国加入WTO以后,外国的工程承包企业要进入我国市场,和我国的工程承包企业展开竞争,另外我国的工程承包企业也同样要到国外的工程建设市场上谋求发展。因此我们要总结过去国际国内承包工程建设经营管理的经验和教训,充分了解工程招投标中价格形成机制的特点和运行规律,对工程造价进行有效的控制,利用好两种资源,开拓两个市场,提高企业经济效益。 相似文献
3.
合理选择国际工程承包风险评估方法对风险状况进行评估,对于企业提高抗风险能力和赢利能力具有重要意义。文章提出了一种基于灰色关联度分析的国际工程承包风险评估方法,通过实例研究说明了方法的应用。结果表明,灰色关联度分析法应用于国际工程承包风险评估过程,具有计算简单,通俗易懂,可靠性强等优点,为解决类似国际工程承包风险评估问题提供了一种新的量化模型。 相似文献
4.
我国国际工程承包问题及对策分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对外贸易的内容随着经济的发展而逐步变化,从传统的货物贸易、技术贸易扩展到服务贸易.国际工程承包业务已成为我国服务贸易中不可或缺的一部分,越来越多的施工企业正在积极地开拓国际市场.对中国国际工程承包问题进行概述,并对相应问题做出了对策分析. 相似文献
5.
EPC总承包模式是当前国际工程承包中一种被普遍采用的承包模式,也是在当前国内建筑市场中被我国政府和我国现行《建筑法》积极倡导、推广的一种承包模式。米东热电厂2×300MW煤矸石热电工程采用此承包模式,实施工程中出现了一些问题。本文就出现的问题进行了探析,提出了解决方法。 相似文献
6.
通过研究国际工程承包惯例对于我国公司开拓国际承包市场，对加快我国工程建设管理体制与国际惯例接轨具有重要的现实意义。 相似文献
7.
马振东 《科技．人才．市场》1997,(4):24-26
改革开放以来，我国对外承包工程与劳务台作事业有很大发展。特别是贯彻。实业化、集团化、国际化的”方针以来，我国相当一部分从事国际工程承包与劳务合作的企业在国际上站稳了脚跟，对外承包工程与劳务台作步入了良性循环的发展轨道。截至1996年底，我国从事国际工程承包、劳务合作和国际工程咨询的公司已有578家，先后在l57个国家和地区开展韭务，累计签订合同金额达500．6亿美元，完成营业额321．4亿美元，派出劳务人员共计110．4万人次。在 相似文献
8.
风险管理是指如何在一个肯定有风险的环境里把风险减至最低的管理过程。国际工程由于建设时间长、投入资金多、受所在国政治、经济、文化、社会各方便影响大而使工程承包存在较大风险。承包商要做好对承包工程的风险管理工作才能将风险降到最低,甚至将风险转化为优势,使企业获益。本文介绍了国际工程承包所面临的内外部风险,并就存在的问题提出风险管理措施。 相似文献
9.
FIDIC合同条件下的国际工程承包对承包商实行以工程师为主的项目管理。通过与国内工程项目管理的对比阐明了国际工程承包中对承包商实行以工程师为主的项目管理的特点。本文通过一个国际工程承包案例的介绍可以看出以工程师为主的项目管理的重点是质量管理。 相似文献
10.
本文以工程成本管理理论为基础,从国内企业面临的"走出去"政策导向、企业走向国际化面临的激烈国际承包市场竞争环境以及管理层期望的创造尽可能多的效益的目标等角度出发,阐述了在国际工程中进行成本管理的主要内容及难点。 相似文献
11.
A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
12.
Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
13.
A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
14.
Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
15.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
16.
Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
17.
《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
19.
Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
20.
Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献