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1.
对邮传部主持之利权回收运动的检讨   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
清末利权回收运动,其最大的特点之一是社会性."国内有识之士,大声疾呼","海外留学生之归国者,亦悉警钟乱打"[1];绅商的积极参与固不待言,持重的中央与地方官员也身影常现,就连"多数素无学识素无意识之众人"、"贾竖乡愚亦知权利资本之输,曾不少吝"[2].  相似文献   

2.
陈小强 《编辑学报》2019,31(3):351-354
高校科技期刊是我国3大科技期刊源之一,具有科技人才培养的优势条件和社会功能,并获得了重要的创新成果。但近年来,许多高校科技期刊没有顺应新媒体发展的需要,突出表现为原本“姓高”的育人功能在弱化。深度探析其致因认为:社会“SCI热”渗透导致高水平论文流失,科技浮躁导致论文质量下降;编辑在学校的地位边缘化导致培养人才的“导演”源动力不足;学术不端行为导致学术失信,“小而散”的封闭运行模式导致与社会媒体的黏合度较低。以问题为导向,追根溯源,才能找准高校科技期刊人才培养改革创新的突破口,才能精准定位人才培养的现实目标,才能补缺人才培养功能弱化的短板,才能实现人才培养功能的创新,践行高校科技期刊可持续发展的新路径。  相似文献   

3.
高校是培育世界一流科技期刊的重要引擎之一,应充分发挥作用,推动我国科技期刊的发展.文章建议教育部设立专门指导协调高校培育世界一流科技期刊工作的推进小组,实施做强存量、做大增量的策略,在"大培育"中做好"小培育",将培育世界一流科技期刊融入高校"双一流"建设,建设具有中国特色的、独立自主的国际化数字出版服务平台.  相似文献   

4.
"人文"与自然相对,语言、文学、艺术、逻辑、历史、哲学总是被看成是人文学科的基本学科;而对人类生存意义和价值的关怀,就是"人文精神"[1].  相似文献   

5.
赵尔巽在1905-1907年间担任盛京将军,在任期间曾使得"政务、学务、商务、农工诸务,方渐渐有起色"[1].1907年4月卸任后不久,"各属商民思就省城及商埠地方建立德政碑以志遗爱"[2].他的施政为东北近代化发展奠定了基础.  相似文献   

6.
所谓私盐,主要指"在实行食盐专卖时,未经政府批准私自生产、运输销售的食盐"[1].  相似文献   

7.
20世纪80年代,江苏高校图书馆情报服务工作主要是围绕北大、武大合编的<图书馆学基础>谈到的图书馆的参考咨询工作,"以文献为根据,通过个别解答的方式,有针对性地向读者提供具体的文献"进行.2000年张晓林的<走向知识服务:寻找新世纪图书情报工作的生长点>说:图书馆"应将核心能力定位在知识服务上"[1].  相似文献   

8.
高兴 《兰台世界》2013,(4):125-126
<正>民国广告业迈入"繁盛时期"[1]3,戈公振指出:"广告即有促进人生与指导人生之功能[2]180,陆梅僧主张"中国的出版界、商业界、广告界,携手合作、共同努力"才能够"使其格外迅速"[3]18。民国文人已经意识到广告牵涉多种文化因素。民国文人发现"因为科学的发达,新的广告媒介物日益增多,但期刊仍能保持它的重要地位"[4]263,"报纸为广告媒介物中的主  相似文献   

9.
清代在东北、蒙古、西北、西南等地的山川隘口派驻官兵,担负侦察瞭望、管理游牧、监督贸易、稽查逃人、防止侵略的"更番守望之所,曰台,国语谓之喀伦,亦作卡伦,又有称卡路、喀龙者,皆翻译对音之转也"[1],"若边裔,若禁地,则卡伦守之,于要隘处设官兵瞭望,曰卡伦"[2],"卡伦之设,所以慎固边疆"[3].  相似文献   

10.
<中国丛报>(The Chinese Repository)是由美国传教士裨治文(Elijah C.Bridgman)于1832年5月在广州创办的一份英文月刊.它的宗旨是"提供有关中国及其邻近地区的最可靠的和最有价值的资料"[1],内容广泛涉及中国历史、宗教、法律、政治、农业、儒家经典、文学等方面,并特别注意报导关于中国的时事和对外关系,记载了鸦片战争的全过程.卫三畏称<中国丛报>"包含着当时中外关系的历史"[2];美国宗教史家赖德烈亦认为<中国丛报>"是有关中国知识的矿藏","这是当时中国对外关系最好的史料",是研究当时中国的.不可缺少的史料?[3].  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

12.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

13.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

14.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

15.
SUMMARY

The Nevada Constitution provides voters with the ability to propose new statutes, amendments to existing statutes, and amendments to the State constitution through the initiative petition process. Voters can also approve or disapprove of existing statutes through the referendum petition process. Both require the circulation of a petition to collect a minimum number of signatures before the Secretary of State will place the measures on the ballot for the general election. As with other topics of law, Nevada has a profound shortage of research resources on initiatives and referenda, but State law and government Web sites provide enough information to allow for significant research.  相似文献   

16.
SUMMARY

This article is a case study of Ariel use at the University of Texas at Austin. The author divides the history of Ariel use into three distinct stages: resistance, full implementation, and enhanced. For each stage the advantages and disadvantages of using Ariel are discussed. The author concludes that using Ariel saves both money and staff time and permits faster delivery of documents than other methods.  相似文献   

17.
SUMMARY

CISTI, the Canada Institute for Scientific and Technical Information, is one of the world's largest document delivery suppliers, and was among the first to be fully automated. The revolutionary Intel-liDoc system, developed during the years 1993 to 1995, provided for end-to-end automation of the document delivery process, which has enabled CISTI to improve its service and accommodate growth. From the beginning Ariel was, and remains, an integral part of IntelliDoc. This article describes how Ariel has been integrated into IntelliDoc and into CIS-TI's services, showing the benefits to CISTI and to its clients.  相似文献   

18.
利益相关者视角下的图书馆电子借阅服务研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
[目的/意义] 以图书馆提供电子借阅服务过程中所涉及的利益相关者为研究对象,厘清各利益相关者的利益关系,提出建立基于社会平衡机制的图书馆电子借阅服务系统的主要路径。[方法/过程] 介绍图书馆电子书和电子借阅的发展现状,引入利益相关者理论分析作者、提供商、图书馆与用户之间的利益关系。[结果/结论] 研究发现图书馆电子借阅服务涉及作者与提供商的商业利益、图书馆提供信息资源的权利和用户获取知识的权利,不同利益主体存在既冲突又合作的关系;图书馆电子借阅服务系统不够成熟,产生明显的资源供需失衡问题。提出以下建议:完善法律制度,维护公共利益;扶持电子书产业发展,规范市场行为;建立许可协议标准模板,保护各方利益;控制采购成本,促进电子书资源利用;发挥电子书优势,促进电子书阅读推广。  相似文献   

19.
20.
This article is a preliminary summary of the results of a huge study of reading among urban high school students (ages 14–17) in many regions of Russia. It considers such aspects of the topic as: the place of reading in the structure of high school students' life plans and leisure activities; their motives for reading, their preferences, and the amount they read; the level of their culture of reading and information seeking; and the influence of family, peers, libraries, and the Internet on their reading habits.  相似文献   

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