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1.
研究物流企业知识管理通过服务创新这条路径对企业绩效的影响。将知识管理分为知识共享和知识创造两大维度,服务创新分为理念创新、技术创新、组织创新和市场创新四个维度,据此构建了理论模型且进行实证研究。利用结构方程分析表明,知识创造对组织创新的正向作用不明显、知识管理通过理念创新对企业绩效的正向作用不明显,其他均有显著的正向影响。  相似文献   

2.
Knowledge incentive mechanisms are a new development in the management of knowledge. The most prevalent perspective presented in the available literature is that the knowledge incentive mechanisms must have the ability to manage the flow of business knowledge. This study explores the relationship among knowledge incentive mechanisms, knowledge psychological ownership, and individual knowledge creation behavior. This study uses structural equation modeling to test a sample of R&D professionals from high-tech companies in Taiwan. Data analysis suggests that knowledge incentive mechanisms promote the psychological ownership by the knowledge owner so that he or she actively carries out knowledge innovation. This implies that knowledge incentive mechanisms stress private proprietary characteristics employees who possess real ownership when they innovate will deem such innovation as an extension of self, giving rise to a protective or defensive mindset, which then has an impact on individual knowledge creation behaviors because of the psychological ownership of knowledge.  相似文献   

3.
以农业企业为例,设计出以知识扩散路径为自变量、知识进化为因变量的研究框架模型;将知识共享和知识基纳入该研究框架,发掘知识扩散路径对农业企业知识进化的传导机制。实证结果表明:知识扩散路径和知识进化之间有显著正向影响关系;知识共享在知识扩散路径与知识进化之间发挥着中介作用;知识基在知识扩散路径同知识进化之间发挥着调节作用,即强知识基农业企业较弱知识基农业企业更容易进行知识共享,最终推动知识进化的进程。  相似文献   

4.
This article presents a novel spatio-temporal framework for studying knowledge creation. To achieve this, we analyzed the recent literature on space, time and knowledge and conducted an empirical study. The intensive case was about four international distinguished university research groups in Finland in the fields of technology and science. Object, communicative and cognitive spaces with linear and relational times were used as tools for empirical analysis. Combinations of space and time bring out different aspects of knowledge. Knowledge processes of progressing knowledge (time-space), creating distinguished knowledge (space-time), and path-taking and bundling knowledge (spacetime) bind spaces and times closely together. Besides academy, the spatio-temporal framework can be applied to study the knowledge creation processes in art, business and local communities, for example.  相似文献   

5.
创新型企业作为市场创新的主体,是建设创新型国家的决定性力量。如何建立创新型企业知识管理成熟度评估模型对企业知识管理进行可控的评估和定位,将企业创新转化为组织绩效,成为企业核心竞争力的重点。本文基于创新型企业知识管理的内涵,建立了基于知识吸收、知识创造、知识应用和知识保护等四个维度的创新型企业知识管理成熟度四维评价模型。通过目标企业的问卷调查,运用AHP以及模糊综合评判法评估目标企业成熟度,并给出了其知识管理成熟度的"升级"路径。  相似文献   

6.
赵坤  郭东强 《科学学研究》2016,(7):1086-1095
作为开放式创新范式中的研究路径之一,用户参与创新主要研究企业如何在开发新知识或新创意时与用户进行合作。随着国家战略与政策实施将大众创新驱动作为研究与实践的基本导向,创新管理演进系统进入创新2.0、创业民主化的大众创新模式时代。国内外的苹果、PG、默克、海尔、腾讯等,越来越多的组织以众创模式帮助解决企业最棘手的创新及问题研究。本文先以Web of Knowledge的SSCI数据库为数据来源,进行众创式创新相关主题搜索,通过文献的阅读与梳理,系统归纳了众创式创新的源起、内涵与归因,然后以众创式创新的本质——知识创新为起点与核心,延伸到知识识别、知识创造与知识转化三个维度,建立关于众创式创新的认知性框架,并结合PG和海尔的众创实践予以论证。使我们对众创式创新有一个系统性认识,为进一步的理论创新与实证研究奠定了基础。  相似文献   

7.
知识创造是创新主体不断吸收与转化知识,并将不同领域的显性知识和隐性知识进行有效利用的过程。从知识创造视角出发,构建了契合颠覆性创新特征的SECI改进模型(B-SECI),根据知识转移流动和创造演化等维度对颠覆性创新的发展特征与演化过程进行解构,旨在更能精准把握颠覆性创新演化的内在机理。研究发现,颠覆性创新主要包含隐性知识与显性知识,遵循社会化、外显化、组合化和内隐化等过程,并在具体形式上经历了创意社会化、方案外显化、技术雏形化以及最终的产品商业化阶段。  相似文献   

8.
Our aim is to shed light on the consequences of knowledge management (KM) strategies on firm's innovation and corporate performance. Organisations are not aware of the real implications that KM may have. Based on an empirical study consisted of 310 Spanish organisations and structural equations modelling, results show that both KM strategies (codification and personalisation) impacts on innovation and organisational performance directly and indirectly (through an increase on innovation capability). Also, findings demonstrate a different effect of KM strategies on diverse dimensions of organisational performance. Our conclusions may help academics and managers in designing KM strategic programs in order to achieve higher innovation, effectiveness, efficiency and profitability.  相似文献   

9.
论知识创新与知识组织、知识管理   总被引:15,自引:2,他引:13  
李景正  赵越 《情报科学》2000,18(10):909-912
知识经济时代,知识创新已成为知识经济发展的生命线,本文提出实现知识创新的途径-加强知识组织与知识管理,在分析知识经济研究领域成果的基础上,总结了加强知识组织与知识管理的几点具体措施。  相似文献   

10.
Although AI-enabled customer relationship management (CRM) systems have gained momentum in healthcare to enhance performance, there is a striking dearth of knowledge on how such capabilities are formed and affect service innovation. The study adopted a mixed-method approach to investigate the underlying phenomena. This research infused resource-based theory, dynamic capability theory, and theory of productivity paradox to investigate how healthcare in India acquires AI-enabled CRM capabilities and enhances service innovation. We identified the facets of AI-enabled CRM capabilities using a case study and developed a framework for AI-enabled CRM capability and service innovation. This study noticed that customer service flexibility (CSF) is a missing link in this relationship. The findings of the quantitative study employing PLS-SEM reveal the linear relationships between AI-enabled CRM capability, CSF, and service innovation. This study explains the formation of AI-enabled CRM capabilities to fill the research gap and direct innovative performance in healthcare, which is an immediate need to sustain in a volatile environment. This study provides theoretical implications to enhance the research stream and practical implications for decision-makers.  相似文献   

11.
图书馆知识管理能力评价是其实施知识管理战略的重要组成部分,是加快知识创新步伐、改善知识管理平台、提高知识管理能力的重要手段。借鉴软件开发的能力成熟度模型,提出图书馆知识管理能力成熟度模型框架,构建科学合理、全面客观的图书馆知识管理能力评价指标体系,并以某高校图书馆为例进行实证研究,以期为图书馆知识管理者改善工作,正确指导图书馆知识管理的发展提供新的思路与途径。  相似文献   

12.
转型经济情境下,企业技术创新能力对环境适应性重构是学界和业界关注的焦点。本文针对现有研究缺乏技术创新能力重构及其边界条件实证研究的问题,结合动态能力和组织二元性等理论视角,基于376家高技术企业数据的实证分析,识别了高技术企业技术创新能力对环境适应性重构方案(对创新绩效效用递增)。研究表明:"吸收能力→集成能力→原创能力"是一种优越的技术创新能力重构方案,且环境越动态,优越性越显著。该发现弥补了能力重构和技术创新领域研究不足,对转型背景下企业创新与发展具有一定实践启示。  相似文献   

13.
贾生华  疏礼兵 《情报科学》2004,22(11):1323-1326
知识经济时代,知识已经取代资本和劳动成为组织的第一资源。知识本身具有一系列特殊属性,相应的给组织的知识获取、利用、共享和创造带来了许多难题,明确这些难题对于企业实施有效的知识管理具有指导意义。  相似文献   

14.
研究知识获取与感知适应能力、知识整合与动态学习能力、知识创造与持续创新能力相互作用关系,构建知识流动与企业动态能力的交互作用模型。通过苹果公司案例,证明知识获取是企业动态能力的来源,知识整合是企业动态能力的导向,知识创造是企业动态能力的推动力。  相似文献   

15.
This paper analyses path dependence and path creation in firm innovation focusing on the effect of cognitive frames and organisational processes. A Northern European medical device firm is analysed through a detailed assessment of the structural and processual elements of cognitive path dependence. Cognitive schemas are analysed through development of ideal typical views on innovation and through an investigation of two specific innovation projects.Drawing on sensemaking and actor network theory the paper adds to the literature in three respects. First, it provides a more systematic analysis than available in the existing literature of how cognitive frames enable and constrain firm innovation. Second, it presents an empirical analysis that contributes to a differentiation of the concept of path dependence, distinguishing between innovative path dependence and technological path dependence. Third, the paper analyses the timing of constraints and path dependence. In the cases studied the innovation approach frames the innovation problem and constraints in relation to technologies have an impact on the innovation processes later, after new technologies have been thoroughly researched.The paper illustrates how the case firm is cognitively locked into an innovation path focused on generating ever-new product versions on different technological platforms, regardless of cannibalisation among the firm's different product versions. Despite the cognitive lock-in to an innovation path the firm is unconstrained in its choice of technological platforms and paths. Firms’ innovation processes may thus simultaneously be characterised by unrestrained search processes and myopic behaviour.  相似文献   

16.
知识管理的组织基础   总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10  
我国企业开展知识管理必须从知识管理的技术基础结构、知识化和组织基础三方面入手,缺一不可。技术基础结构为企业的知识管理提供合适的硬件环境基础;知识化是企业内促进知识生成(创新)、知识共享和知识使用的化。本对知识管理的组织基础进行研究,它包括三个方面:一是企业的组织结构要按照知识管理的要求进行适当的调整;二是建立知识管理的职能部门;三是知识管理发挥作用的软环境基础,即建立学习型组织。  相似文献   

17.
庄彩云  陈国宏  梁娟  侯建  蔡彬清 《科学学研究》2020,38(10):1837-1846
互联网的发展提供了“连接经济”的能量,改变了传统的组织管理模式和创新方式,如何把握这一时机要素促进知识创造转化为应用经济效益值得进一步探讨。基于资源基础观和动态能力理论探讨互联网背景下企业互联网能力对知识创造绩效的触发作用和提升路径。通过对中国399家企业的调研数据发现:不同类型互联网能力对知识创造绩效路径存在差异,其中互联网业务跨越能力对知识创造绩效存在直接影响路径和以双元战略柔性为中介的间接影响路径;互联网设施运用能力和互联网运用积极立场均通过双元战略柔性的间接路径影响知识创造绩效;反应型战略柔性与前瞻型战略柔性均对知识创造绩效有显著正向影响;产业链信息化密度对互联网能力与反应型战略柔性之间的正向关系具有显著强化效应。  相似文献   

18.
Employing a multidisciplinary approach this paper addresses an important area of how born global high-technology firms develop knowledge integration capability through their internal and external networks. Knowledge integration is noted as a critical capability in the innovation process. Our exploratory study contributes by: presenting evidence from India’s high-technology IT/BPO offshore outsourcing business-to-business (B2B) vendors; adding to the theoretical body of knowledge by identifying the three critical operational routines of learning, market and quality orientations that are critical in developing knowledge integration capability and supporting innovation processes; and develops a theoretical framework for future researchers to test it through survey designs. We conclude by identifying future research and managerial implications for firms operating in such milieus.  相似文献   

19.
知识是推动社会进步的重要元素,而知识团队是一类特殊的知识密集型组织,因此,在知识团队中实现有效的知识管理,促进知识的共享与创新具有十分重要的意义。以知识价值为导向,将知识团队的知识共享与创新和知识增值相结合,通过一种可量化的评价体系提出更有效、更具操作性的策略与方法,提高知识团队的竞争力。  相似文献   

20.
俞兆渊  鞠晓伟  余海晴 《科研管理》2020,41(12):149-159
基于社会网络和知识基础理论,以知识管理能力为中介变量,并打开其“黑箱”,探究企业社会网络影响创新绩效的内在机理,运用结构方程模型分析和Bootstrap等方法,对相关假设进行检验。结果表明,企业内部社会网络能够通过内部知识管理能力的中介作用提升企业创新绩效,内部社会网络会依次通过知识创造、知识转化和知识创新能力的链式传导作用,对企业创新绩效产生积极影响;企业外部社会网络能够通过外部知识管理能力的中介作用提升企业创新绩效,外部社会网络会依次通过知识吸收、知识连接和知识解吸能力的链式传导作用,对企业创新绩效产生积极影响;企业内、外部社会网络的交互项也能够通过内部和外部知识管理能力的中介作用提升企业创新绩效。  相似文献   

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