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1.
DSpace数字仓储简介及其应用分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
DSpace是目前最流行的数字仓储开源软件之一.文章系统介绍了DSpace的产生背景、信息空间、体系结构.在此基础上分析了DSpace的功能,深入剖析了DSpace的特点,并介绍了国内DSpace应用的几个实例,包括SEEKSpace、甘肃青海地区少数民族数字资源系统以及清华大学图书馆的读者培训门户系统.DSpace具有修改扩展容易、支持的文件类型广泛、检索功能强大、用户界面友好简洁等优点,在现有数字仓储开源软件中占有举足轻重的地位.  相似文献   

2.
文章在分析数字人文仓储建设背景的基础上,界定了数字人文仓储的概念和内涵,构建了数字人文仓储的架构模型,探讨了数字人文仓储的建设规范、技术架构和实施策略等问题.文章认为,数字人文仓储是社会智慧化进程中,公共文化信息服务由“大众化基本服务”走向“集成化、专业化、精确化、智能化、互动性”服务的产物,将奠定我国“国家数字人文基础设施建设工程”的理论基础.  相似文献   

3.
可信数字仓储认证体系研究*   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
回顾可信数字仓储认证体系的产生背景和进展,阐述可信数字仓储的概念及可信数字仓储的属性和责任框架,重点对可信数字仓储的认证指标体系进行分析和说明,并对认证体系的应用情景进行简要分析。  相似文献   

4.
目的:提高数字仓储对作者名字的识别。方法:分析在数字资源,特别是在数字仓储中现有的姓名授权及现有仓储应用的一些特性。成果:本文发现作者姓名的变异会对数字仓储的检索带来负面影响,并提出了两种解决途径:一是采用融合了作者姓名、出版日期及作者所属机构的复合标识符;二是要求作者在把论文存放到仓储的同时,输入姓名的各种变异形式意义:首次提出了作者自行存放其姓名变异形式的方法,这将有助于减少姓名识别中存在的模糊性。  相似文献   

5.
数字资源整合有多种方式,其中元数据仓储是数字资源整合的主流方法.从对外购数字资源的整合和对自建数字资源的整合入手,介绍了国家数字图书馆推广工程中的元数据仓储建设目标与实践,并针对存在的问题提出相应的发展建议.  相似文献   

6.
构建可信数字仓储是长期保存数字资源的有效措施,但是,当前数字资源保存领域对于如何构建可信数字仓储以及如何对其进行认证尚有争议。文章从数字仓储的概念入手,对可信数字仓储进行描述,提出构建可信数字仓储的关键要求,并简要回顾了可信数字仓储认证的研究历程和成果,希望对实践有所裨益。  相似文献   

7.
Fedora仓储体系研究及其扩展案例分析*   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
数字仓储作为数字内容管理的解决方案之一,被广泛地应用于信息交流、文献出版、数字图书馆、长期保存等领域。在众多的仓储技术中,Fedora以其灵活性、扩展性引起了研究人员的广泛关注。本文针对该系统的体系结构,详细解析了数字对象及其仓储框架的概念和基本原理,并针对Fedora系统组件化的特性分析了该系统的扩展应用,最后以Tufts大学数字图书馆为例进行了具体分析。  相似文献   

8.
基于OAI-ORE的异构数字仓储互操作框架   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
对具有代表性的异构数字仓储互操作相关项目进行简要介绍,结合已有仓储互操作项目经验和OAI-ORE规范,提出基于OAI-ORE的异构数字仓储互操作框架。该框架的核心是使用OAI-ORE抽象数字对象模型对异构仓储不同数据模型进行统一表达,并在其基础上通过设置互操作层的Harvest、Obtain和Put标准服务接口,屏蔽仓储之间的异构性,实现异构仓储复合数字对象获取和存入方法的统一。  相似文献   

9.
文章简述了国内外机构仓储建设的概况,认为法律问题已经成为国内外机构仓储建设的瓶颈;指出高校学术机构仓储建设中涉及的法律问题主要包括相关的软件以及数字资源版权归属问题,并提出机构仓储建设中潜在的七个方面的法律问题;文章最后分析了国外在解决机构仓储建设的法律问题时所取得的一些成果;指出我国高校在构建学术机构仓储涉及法律问题时,一般都采用与版权相关的法律法规来解决。  相似文献   

10.
张蓓 《档案管理》2022,(2):68-70
数字人文的兴起为徽州文书档案开发利用提供了新的路径和方式.本文基于数字人文视野,分析了徽州文书档案开发利用的可行性,重点论述了文本挖掘技术、数据管理技术、GIS技术、VR技术等数字人文技术在徽州文书档案开发利用中的应用,并指出应通过建立数字仓储、搭建数字人文研究平台和项目委托开发来促进徽州文书档案开发利用转型升级的具体...  相似文献   

11.
ABSTRACT

The article examines the most important periodicals of ethnic minorities in Poland. After 1989, many ethnic groups (e.g., Germans and Romanies) were allowed to publish journals and newspapers for the first time since the end of World War II. The publications examined show the rich cultural life of the various ethnic groups as well as their current status in Poland. In addition to popular titles, some scholarly publications are also discussed.  相似文献   

12.
ABSTRACT

In today's current political environment raising support for millage renewals, bond campaigns or even millage continuations for public libraries is affected by national politics, and a tendency towards tax aversion on principle across the country. The lessons we can learn from the governing boards of small and rural public libraries are worth raising up to a greater national consciousness. Board governance, community consciousness, and facilities management are clear and logical tools that elected boards of public libraries can use to politick for support of libraries.  相似文献   

13.
The author answers a reference question on bibliographic sources for the Ukrainian periodical press 1840–1850. Helpful publications include bibliographies, guides, and library catalogs. These potentially make mention of revolutionary developments in Hungary (such as the Twelve Points paragraph of the Demands of the Hungarian Nation in March 1848, the subsequent April Laws, and Hungary's declaration of independence in April 1949), and elsewhere in the Hapsburg Empire.  相似文献   

14.
ABSTRACT

The history of the almanac in Croatia is reconstructed through primary research in bibliographic and archival sources. The almanac is a vehicle for knowledge communication in informal contexts, engaging both oral tradition and literary forms traceable to medieval literacy and ways of structuring knowledge. The history of the almanac in Croatia reflects the changing context of the book trade, literacy, and the evolution of language. Four main stages are identified: (1) the beginning of the annual almanac in the seventeenth century; astrological almanacs reflecting the sensibility of the Baroque period; (2) the Enlightenment's stimulation of almanac publishing in the spirit of contemporary secular reforms in agriculture and education; (3) nineteenth-and twentieth-century almanac trade, showing complex and overlapping networks for the production, distribution and appropriation of printed almanacs;(4) roughly the end of World War II, when the almanac slowly moved out of the role of a popular mass medium and into specialized niches represented by regional, diaspora, and religious almanacs.  相似文献   

15.
Some key questions for publishers in today’s market are: Could Amazon’s recent merger and acquisitions strategy create a disruptive or paradigm shifting business model in the publishing industry? Do their recent actions post mergers and acquisitions illustrate a predicable pattern of behaviour that publishers can strategize around? This paper will explore these questions and look at some of the possible reasons behind Amazon’s business practices and the possible consequences to publishers.  相似文献   

16.
ABSTRACT

German authorities are expecting more than 1 million refugees by the end of 2015. These people come to Germany to seek protection and assistance and to build a new life, therefore it is important to welcome them and to assist them in their integration as soon as possible. This situation creates a versatile and perfectly fitting opportunity for cultural and educational programs, including libraries, which can play a vital role in this integration process. The key to integration is the knowledge of the German language, and the most important challenge now is to teach the necessary language skills to as many asylum-seekers as possible.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract

Many libraries use RSS to syndicate information about their collections to users. A survey of 65 academic libraries revealed their most common use for RSS is to disseminate information about library holdings, such as lists of new acquisitions. Even though typical RSS feeds are ill suited to the task of carrying rich bibliographic metadata, great potential exists for developing applications that can exploit metadata exposed to Web services via RSS. Using the MODS metadata format, entire catalog records can be seamlessly embedded in RSS 2.0 feeds. Existing tools, such as Library of Congress Java toolkits and XSLT stylesheets, can facilitate this process, while a new XSLT stylesheet may be used to create the RSS feeds complete with MODS records. As an example of the added functionality these MODS/RSS feeds can offer, records from a MODS-enriched RSS feed can be ingested into a non-RSS application such as Zotero. As more emerging library technologies use Web services architectures to handle data objects, the ability to syndicate catalog records will become more critical to providing innovative library Web services.  相似文献   

18.
This essay investigates key moments in the history of personal digital assistant (PDA) marketing to women. Analyzing promotional texts for three PDAs that received considerable press coverage from 1999 to 2001, this essay explores the cultural significance of the convergence of anxieties about women's place in the gendered division of labor with the computer industry's changing marketing imperatives. Drawing on an array of promotional texts, including news articles, press releases, promotional Web sites, and ads appearing in newspapers and magazines, this paper tells the story of how the computer industry aimed to sell smaller, faster computing devices to women while promising to mediate and thus reproduce women's overwork as paid and familial laborers. After experimenting with the PDA as a sexy fashionable gadget for working women, marketers approached women as mothers with “Audrey,” an Internet appliance designed for the kitchen.  相似文献   

19.
This study explores the attitudes and actions of bank managers toward communication spending during recession. Results of this study indicate that organizational leaders cut communication spending early during recession and also erroneously rely on the bank's financials to mitigate irrational customer withdrawals. This research is used to illustrate the need for public librarians to meet the needs of bank stakeholders when their institution ceases to communicate during crises, for academic librarians to educate students in undergraduate and graduate programs regarding heightened information needs during recession, and for corporate librarians to understand a potential avenue for competitive advantage during recession.  相似文献   

20.
毛彦妮  王菲菲 《图书情报工作》2012,56(18):93-98,126
指出共链分析已在商务网站评价、竞争情报分析、商业信息挖掘等领域有广泛应用。综合运用共链分析与社会网络分析的方法,对国内市场份额排名前50位的电子商务网站的企业竞争态势与竞争关系及地位进行综合分析,并对企业间潜在竞争关系挖掘进行初步探索,以期能对竞争情报方法论研究和国内电子商务市场的发展提供一定的启示和参考。研究发现,共链网络中节点的程度中心性与企业实际的市场份额之间存在显著的相关关系,且竞争关系多存在于不同组织下业务类型相似的企业实体,而有些互补服务的企业之间则是合作关系的存在,这一发现或许能为未来电子商务市场发展战略规划与制定提供一定的指导和帮助。  相似文献   

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