共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 421 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
“设计创造财富”已经成为许多人的共识。工业设计被定义为企业的核心竞争力,企业依靠工业设计赢取市场。但是,有利可图难免让人趋之若鹜,工业设计的成果一旦展示出来,想要不被模仿绝非易事。因此,工业设计知识产权保护与企业发展休戚相关 相似文献
4.
5.
企业研发投入创新外包与技术保护策略 《科学学研究》2022,40(1):81-90
如何有效保护领先技术是现代创新型企业所面临的共同问题。本文基于2017年中国企业专利调查数据考察了研发投入、创新外包对于企业技术保护策略的影响。本研究将技术保护策略区分为维持先发、互补性资产组合与知识产权保护三类,将研发投入分解为研发强度与研发周期,依研发组织形式区分创新一体化与创新外包,实证结果发现:（1）研发强度高的企业更倾向于通过维持先发及知识产权的方式来保护技术,研发周期长的企业倾向于通过知识产权尤其是申请专利的方式来保护技术;（2）实现创新一体化的企业更倾向于综合采用维持先发、互补性资产组合及知识产权三种保护策略,实施创新外包的企业更倾向于通过互补性资产组合的方式进行技术保护;进一步细分创新外包程度发现, 随着外包程度的增加,企业会减少对维持先发、知识产权保护策略的使用,增加对互补性资产组合保护策略的使用。 相似文献
6.
7.
为了探究知识产权保护强度与企业创新能力之间的关系,本文运用2007-2014年制造业企业A股上市公司的非平衡面板数据,引入行业生命周期的概念,基于动态演化视角分析处于不同行业生命周期阶段的企业,其知识产权保护对组织创新能力的影响是否存在差异。本文的研究结论证明：处于成长期和成熟期的企业其知识产权保护强度与企业创新能力之间呈现“倒U”关系,并且两个时期的最优知识产权保护的强度存在差异;衰退期的企业其知识产权保护强度与企业创新之间是负相关的关系。本文建议：在制定和实施知识产权保护制度时,应当基于行业角度分析,考虑行业生命周期的阶段差异给企业创新带来不同的影响,有针对性地采取差异性的知识产权保护强度。 相似文献
8.
创新型企业知识产权质押贷款风险评估 《科学学研究》2017,35(8):1253-1263
创新型企业知识产权质押贷款对创新型企业发展和金融产品创新具有重要的促进作用。创新型企业知识产权质押贷款在实务中发展缓慢的重要原因是商业银行面临巨大风险,却缺乏对其风险的客观评估。本文基于商业银行视角,依据“双构面”有限理性理论,通过市场调查方法,构建了创新型企业知识产权质押贷款风险影响因素的结构框架,并通过因子分析法构建了商业银行打分表,确定了创新型企业知识产权质押贷款风险评估指标体系及其权重,以提高商业银行对创新型企业知识产权质押贷款风险评估的客观性和科学性,加强其对贷款风险的控制,推动创新型企业知识产权质押贷款顺利实现。文章为化解企业实务中的“创新型企业信贷配给困境”提供了必要的理论借鉴,并为完善和改进中国创新型企业知识产权质押融资政策提供了现实依据。 相似文献
9.
高新技术企业知识产权管理策略研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
高新技术企业作为知识经济时代市场竞争的主体,对技术具有远高于传统行业的依赖性,技术的更新换代速度决定着企业能否生存和持续发展,知识产权制度作为市场经济的重要产权制度之一,为保护技术创新成果提供了手段和机制。知识产权保护与高新技术企业发展环节的有机融合,将高新技术企业的发展与知识产权制度运营紧密结合,采取一整套知识产权的管理模式,从而达到高新技术企业知识产权保护最大化、价值最大化的目的。 相似文献
10.
基于我国2012-2018年省级数据,研究知识产权保护通过对创新成果权益的保护进而激发高技术企业创新活力的机理和作用路径.研究表明,知识产权保护通过对高技术企业新技术、新成果的保障激发高技术企业增加创新投入.知识产权保护通过两条路径间接作用于高技术企业创新投入.一是知识产权保护通过对新技术的影响间接作用于高技术企业创新投入;二是知识产权保护首先影响到新技术,进一步影响到新产品,进而间接作用于高技术企业创新投入.以上两种路径中路径一发挥着主要作用. 相似文献
11.
由于具有不同的资源禀赋、组织经验和市场地位,初创企业与成熟企业往往采取不同的组织方式开发机会。本文从创业过程在研发、生产和销售三个环节分析技术创业的组织方式,比较技术型初创企业和成熟企业在三个环节所采取的组织方式的差异。通过对11家初创型技术企业深度访谈材料和6家上市公司年报材料的内容分析,发现初创型企业的技术创业更偏向于一体化和非股权联盟的组织方式,而成熟企业的技术创业更偏向于公司风险投资、少量持股联盟的组织方式。文章还分析了导致这种差异的原因。 相似文献
12.
研究了联盟依赖和联盟冲突作为联盟稳定性的两个维度分别对伙伴知识保护的影响,并在此基础上构建了联盟稳定性、伙伴知识保护、中心企业知识获取三者之间的关系模型,提出了相关假设。运用270家中国企业的调研数据对假设进行了验证,结果发现,联盟成员企业之间的依赖和冲突都会增强联盟伙伴对于知识的保护程度,而伙伴知识保护与中心企业知识获取之间呈U型关系。研究还发现,联盟依赖能够促进中心企业的知识获取,同时对伙伴知识保护与中心企业知识获取之间的关系有正向调节作用,而联盟冲突对知识获取有显著的阻碍作用。 相似文献
13.
14.
Rob Kling 《The Information Society》2013,29(4):205-220
Abstract Innovation which is generated in a specific sector or prepared for it but finds application in others is called transsectorial innovation. This is a subject which, up to now, has attracted very little attention; yet it deserves a thorough examination. Indeed, the incidence of transsectorial migrations is very much on the increase and its impact on industry strongly felt: It generates a multiplicity of new products, causes changes in the location of production units and affects their organization. In this report, the concept of innovation is addressed and studied in depth, then looked at in the context of long‐term economic perspectives (I). Next the emergence of transsectorial innovations and their pervasive influence are described (II). Lastly, the effects on industry (size, location, organization, products) are examined (III). The industrial revolution which is beginning represents much more than what is generally expected. It will cause a complete upheaval, not only in the productive system, but also, probably, in the whole range of human activities. The transsectorial phenomenon has a large role to play in the dawning of this new era. 相似文献
15.
16.
Terttu Luukkonen 《Research Policy》2005,34(4):555-570
This paper examines the variability of organisational forms in terms of forward and backward networking versus vertical integration in biotechnology SMEs. The study examines forms of organisation in a set of firms across application segments. The forms of organisation vary by application segment in biotechnology, but differences are not clear-cut, and a firm can apply different forms to different application segments in its activities. The reasons for this variability are related to the stringency of the regulatory approval systems, technological risks, and the costs of building full-scale manufacturing facilities which influence funding needs and thus also the choice of organisational form. The paper finally discusses the notion of networking as a separate form of organisation of economic activity and the extent of its applicability to biotechnology. 相似文献
17.
随着会计师事务所面临的执业环境日趋复杂,有效运用营销手段拓展审计业务,提高营销能力,有步骤地开发海外市场已成为中国会计事务所发展的必然趋势.根据事务所存在问题及原因,提出了服务营销策略的建议,主要包括:拟定目标市场战略,选择目标市场;制定和实施营销组合策略;树立服务营销理念,加强自身内部管理等. 相似文献
18.
Enrique Claver-Cortés Hipólito Molina-Manchón Patrocinio Zaragoza-Sáez 《知识管理研究与实践》2013,11(2):184-195
The intellectual capital-based view of the firm along with the literature about family firms serve as the basis for the present paper, which seeks to elaborate an intellectual capital model that can be applied to family firms. More precisely, our study identifies the main intangibles usually owned by family firms classifying those intangibles into human capital, structural capital and relational capital. In addition, the paper provides empirical evidence and gives examples of these intangibles through the analysis of external data from international family firms. The research question that we are trying to answer is: Which intangibles are owned by family firms for the mere fact of being family firms? Knowing the nature of the intangibles inherent to family firms can help improve their management, making the most of the intellectual capital owned by these firms when it comes to exploit their knowledge strengths. 相似文献
19.
Diego M. Morris 《Research Policy》2018,47(10):1918-1932
This paper examines the links between firm innovation and productivity using the largest cross-country panel dataset assembled for this purpose to date. We use harmonized and comparable data on a total of 40,577 small, medium and large firms surveyed in the World Bank Enterprise Surveys (WBES) and provide some support for the reported patterns previously found in the innovation literature. Our results indicate that estimates from studies using cross-section data may be upward biased but nevertheless, innovative firms are significantly and economically more productive in both the manufacturing and services sectors. 相似文献
20.
Jarle Møen 《Research Policy》2007,36(9):1443-1464
Public R&D subsidies aim to target particularly risky R&D and R&D with large externalities. One would expect many such projects to fail from a commercial point of view, but they may still produce knowledge with social value. Such knowledge is likely to be embodied in workers or teams of workers. I test for knowledge diffusion from subsidised technology firms transmitted through the labor market. The specific case analysed is a series of Norwegian IT-programs so far considered unsuccessful. It has been argued that know-how built up during the programs still ‘fertilize’ the IT-industry. I find limited support for this claim. 相似文献