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1.
【目的】为科技期刊自动提取更加全面的元数据提供方法和借鉴。【方法】 以方正排版文件为对象,建立了提取元数据的数学模型,同时提出尾部分割算法。然后利用基于对象的VB编程软件编写了自动提取元数据程序。【结果】 在分析了方正排版语言特点之后,对方正排版文件进行了字符串替换处理,并建立了分割关键词列表文件,最后将提取的元数据保存到Excel文件中。【结论】 实际应用表明,仅几秒钟就可以完成一期数据的提取工作,大大提高了工作效率。  相似文献   

2.
【目的】实现自动提取科技期刊全文元数据并生成HTML文件。【方法】 以方正排版文件为对象,在可以提取出来文章的标题、摘要等元数据的基础上,将文章的正文内容元数据化,提出了包含图、表、公式等的广义元数据概念,并建立了提取图、表元数据的提取规则,同时将方正排版数学公式转化为LaTeX表达式。然后利用VB编程软件编写了自动提取广义元数据程序并将元数据重新组合生成HTML格式的文件。【结果】 根据方正BD排版语言的特点,建立的提取规则能有效提取全文并元数据化,最后可直接生成HTML文件。【结论】 实际应用表明了利用广义元数据生成HTML文件的有效性和可行性。  相似文献   

3.
【目的】解决Indesign XML排版时单双栏混排文档中图像的自动排版问题。【方法】编写Java Script脚本,通过顺序读取标签、提取标签内容、应用样式的方法实现Indesign XML自动排版。【结果】在Indesign XML排版中应用自编的Java Script脚本可以实现单双栏混排文档中单栏图的自动排版。【结论】自编的Java Script程序能够在Indesign中实现以文字和单栏图为主的单双栏混排文档的自动排版与PDF文件导出,优化了排版流程。  相似文献   

4.
【目的】提出利用Excel VBA在程序运行过程中确定定位标签继而采集元数据的方法,以期为大批量期刊自动化提取期刊元数据提供一种思路。【方法】从程序的整体架构分析入手,分析了程序各部分应实现的功能,并重点分析、介绍了如何由人工辅助,程序自动确定定位标签的方法,给出了部分程序语句。【结果】所采集的定位标签符合预期要求,元数据结果基本完整,且程序的使用较简单,对人员没有特殊要求。【结论】通过进一步完善定位标签的采集规则,程序能适应更多期刊元数据的提取,通用性更强。  相似文献   

5.
【目的】 探讨科技期刊微信公众号版式设计方法,提升科技期刊微信公众号传播效果。【方法】 从跨学科的视角,总结微信公众号设计与运营的经验,提出科技期刊微信公众号的排版策略。【结果】 通过分析科技期刊微信公众号的排版现状,总结微信公众号排版技巧,为科技期刊微信公众号文章排版提供参考。【结论】 科技期刊应当以微信公众号定位建立阅读视觉流程,善于使用辅助排版工具,从受众需求的视角进行版式设计。  相似文献   

6.
目的:介绍利用方正飞腾创艺5.0实现期刊出版远程校对的方法.方法:方正飞腾创艺5.0排版文件直接输出PDF文件;方正书版或方正飞腾4.×以下版本的排版文件,先在该排版文件中生成矢量图像EPS文件,再导八方正飞腾创艺5.0中制作PDF文件.结果与结论:此方法生成的PDF文件具有操作简便、质量高,文件小等优点,可方便实现期刊出版的远程校对.  相似文献   

7.
用CorelDraw实现方正图文混排的技巧   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
结合方正9.01排版的实际,介绍了利用中间的软件CorelDraw将Word中不能为方正直接调用的图形转换为其可接受的TIF格式,然后插入方正排版小样文件中的基本方法。并详细论述了利用图元文件将Word中的图形直接粘贴进CorelDraw页面中,解散群组后进行调整,然后输出环节中易出现的问题和操作技巧。  相似文献   

8.
目的】使用excel宏程序从定版后的方正fbd小样文件提取多刊数据。【方法】 使用InputBox语句由用户输入刊物代号、年份、期次,确定并打开fbd文件为excel文件,数据基本都在第一列单元格中,用Ctrl Find语句定位数据,用循环语句和判断语句采集一个或多个单元格数据,最后是对数据的处理和写入。【结果】程序可有效用于提取《河北科技大学学报》、《河北工业科技》两个刊物的中英文题目、作者、单位、摘要、关键词,以及doi、收稿日期、e-mail、参考文献等数据,程序运行过程中只需使用者输入刊物代号、年和期。【结论】单独使用excel宏程序即可实现所有数据的提取,相对简单易行。【局限】此种编程容错能力较差,要求期刊格式固定不变。  相似文献   

9.
【目的/意义】利用扎根理论构建档案文献遗产元数据质量标准模型,提出档案文献遗产元数据质量控制策略,以期为档案文献遗产元数据标准方案的建立提供帮助,从而提高档案文献遗产利用效率。【方法/过程】基于扎根理论,通过对专业用户需求的分析,初步构建出档案文献遗产元数据质量标准模型,进而利用探索性因子分析,对初步建立的模型进行检验,确立最终的模型。【结果/结论】通过研究构建了档案文献遗产元数据质量标准模型,包括形式质量、内容质量和效用质量3个维度及下属的16个具体质量指标,提出了档案文献遗产元数据质量控制策略。【创新/局限】从专业用户视角探索档案文献遗产元数据质量标准模型,把元数据质量控制问题引入档案文献遗产资源开发领域;本次研究选取的样本数量有一定局限,拟能够在未来研究中进一步扩大访谈用户群体。  相似文献   

10.
【目的】探究数据论文及关联数据集出版的元数据标准化工作,为数据期刊建设、科学数据出版机构开展相关创新实践提供参考,推动我国科学数据高质量发布共享。【方法】通过文献调研、内容对比和归纳法分析国内外数据论文出版现状,结合科学数据出版工作实践,提炼数据论文及关联科学数据集出版要素,明确元数据规范对象、关联关系和特点。【结果】提出符合我国管理要求的数据论文及关联科学数据集出版元数据标准规范,形成元数据标准架构,明确元素定义和属性描述,并给出应用示例。【结论】研究成果支撑了国家标准《数据论文出版元数据》研制,对推进我国科学数据产权保护、促进科学数据开放共享和充分释放数据价值具有重要意义。  相似文献   

11.
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said.  相似文献   

12.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

13.
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors.  相似文献   

14.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

15.
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007.  相似文献   

16.
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction.  相似文献   

17.
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction.  相似文献   

18.
Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies.  相似文献   

19.
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment.  相似文献   

20.
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means.  相似文献   

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