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1.
科技创业人才活力与区域经济发展实力和潜力互为依存.科技创业人才与区域环境的相互作用构成了科技创业人才生态系统,文章提出了区域科技创业人才生态系统概念和定义,在理论上又对科技创业人才与创业生态系统影响关系进行了假设,并运用结构方程模型验证了科技创业人才对创业支持环境、经济市场环境、社会文化环境、生活服务环境的互动关系,为深入研究科技创业人才生态系统奠定基础.  相似文献   

2.
通过建立复杂的创业生态系统模型,纳入发展周期变量,运用仿真的方法完整地模拟了企业创业生态系统中各主体之间的相互作用,将创业企业按成长阶段划分为新创业企业和成熟企业,主要探讨新创企业的策略和成熟企业的策略对创业生态系统绩效的影响,为提升创业园区绩效提出建议。研究结论表明:(1)成熟企业独立探索策略较合作探索策略对创业系统绩效正向影响较大;(2)初始创业企业选择开发型策略更有利于创业生态系统绩效提升。  相似文献   

3.
区域科技创业生态系统的结构模式与功能机制研究   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
基于生态系统理论的研究视角,区域科技创业环境是一个由诸多创业要素构成的有机生态系统,具有整体性、多样性、稳定性和自组织性等生态学特征.区域科技创业生态系统在结构上由创业生态群落和创业支撑环境要素两部分构成,在功能上形成了动力机制、遗传机制、演进机制和反馈机制.  相似文献   

4.
以创新创业生态系统理论为基础,对应区域创新创业载体的投入和产出两个方面设计运营效率评价体系,通过对广东省珠海市15家经认定的市级创新创业孵化基地作为对象开展实证调研。结果发现,区域创新创业载体的运营效率处于达标水平,但是需要重视创新创业生态体系各要素的系统动态建设成效。从投入产出的对比来说,无效或低效的产出主要体现在在孵企业绩效、毕业企业绩效和政策落地绩效等方面。  相似文献   

5.
科技创业企业种群生态位测度方法研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
科技创业对于促进区域经济发展和科技进步至关重要。引入生态位理论提出了区域科技创业企业种群生态位概念,借鉴物种生态位测度思想构建了科技创业企业种群生态位的测度模型。以青岛为例分别测度了科技创业企业种群的生态位宽度和重叠度,并利用综合评价模型对科技创业生态位适宜度进行了评价。  相似文献   

6.
创业生态系统研究述评及动态模型构建   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
创业活动深受创业环境及其相关主体的互动作用的影响,基于创业者所形成的创业生态系统日益受到学术界和政策咨询界的关注。通过系统的文献梳理,进而阐述了创业生态系统的内涵与构成要素,回顾了创业生态系统结构模型与健康状况评价模型,综合比较分析后构建创业生态系统动态模型。在此基础上,对创业生态系统未来研究提出展望。  相似文献   

7.
数字经济的蓬勃发展正在有力地推动着乡村的全面振兴,淘宝村、淘宝镇的涌现正是其重要体现,农村电商创业生态系统与新创企业之间的影响机制也因此成为一个关键问题。尽管现有文献已经探讨了创业生态系统的组成要素和关键参与者,但是在解释创业生态系统的竞争力和系统中新创企业绩效方面仍显不足。许多研究都强调了生态系统的健康性在创业生态系统持续发展过程中发挥的关键作用,它会影响所有生态系统参与者的命运。创业生态系统内资源相对稀缺,通过创业拼凑的方式是新创企业取得发展的有效途径之一。从微观的企业视角出发,在分析理解创业生态系统理论和创业拼凑理论的基础上,依据“环境感知—行为—结果”的研究逻辑,构建“创业生态系统健康性—创业拼凑—新创企业创业绩效”的理论模型,采用问卷调查方法,以泽国镇农村电商创业生态系统中的电商企业为研究对象,采用统计分析软件SPSS 22.0和AMOS 24.0对收集的605家电商企业的样本数据进行信效度检验,并构建结构方程模型,对假设进行检验,实证结果显示:(1)创业生态系统中生态稳定性和生态多样性对新创企业创业绩效具有正向影响;(2)创业拼凑对新创企业创业绩效具有正向影响;(3)创业生...  相似文献   

8.
为评估浙江省科技创新创业政策效果,采用AHP分析法,建立科技创新创业政策实施效果评价指标模型,从科技创新创业政策特性、效应、主题、创业态度、创业活动指数、创业抱负和创业幸福感7个方面25个指标评价科技创新创业政策效果,最后从强化科技创新培育政策的顶层设计、实施区域均衡的科技创新培育政策、科学优化科技创业企业扶持政策投入比例等方面提出优化浙江省科技创新创业政策体系。  相似文献   

9.
为评估浙江省科技创新创业政策效果,采用AHP分析法,建立科技创新创业政策实施效果评价指标模型,从科技创新创业政策特性、效应、主题、创业态度、创业活动指数、创业抱负和创业幸福感等7个方面、25个指标评价科技创新创业政策效果,最后从强化科技创新培育政策的顶层设计、实施区域均衡的科技创新培育政策、科学优化科技创业企业扶持政策投入比例等方面提出优化浙江科技创新创业政策体系。  相似文献   

10.
为了揭示孵化器影响高层次人才入孵企业创业绩效的机理,从孵化器网络关系嵌入的视角出发,基于江苏省苏南地区50家国家级孵化器引进的378个高层次人才创业企业样本,使用结构方程模型进行分析,结果显示:孵化器资源支持通过孵化器网络关系嵌入显著影响高层次人才创业绩效。科技镇长团的推荐和引导能显著提高孵化器网络关系嵌入在政策支持资源、开放网络资源和创业绩效之间的中介效应。研究对于孵化器创新创业生态系统塑造和高层次人才引进具有理论和实践意义。  相似文献   

11.
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China's science enterprise by making S&T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party's Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing.  相似文献   

12.
Aresearch project on the greenhouse cultivation of Swertia chirayita Buch Ham, a popular herbal drug used by the Tibetan people against liver and gallbladder diseases, recently passed the acceptance check by a panel of experts under the auspices of Qinghai Provincial S&T Bureau. The feat was accomplished by researchers from the Lanzhoubased CAS Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology.  相似文献   

13.
The research into the origins of domestic animals is of significance not only for understanding their development per se, but also for making clear the human society evolution. Although there are evidences to show that pigs were independently domesticated in a variety of places throughout the world, the detailed scenario of the origin and dispersal of domestic pigs in East Asia remains unclear.  相似文献   

14.
Among the galaxy of research and development organizations in northwest Beijing's Zhongguancun district, known as China's Silicon Valley, two are especially well-known to IT researchers: Microsoft Research Asia (MSRA), and, within a few blocks on the other side of the street, the CAS Institute of Automation (CASIA). While most people in Chinese scientific organizations strive to move to a large foreign counterpart, Dr. Stan Z. Li (LI Ziqing) moves against the stream.  相似文献   

15.
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants."  相似文献   

16.
As a key component of the national initiative for basic S&T data and infrastructure development, a nationwide survey on the lake water quality, volume and bio-resources has recently been kicked off. The move marks the systematic implementation of the secondround investigation of the country's lacustrine resources.  相似文献   

17.
Bats, the only mammals known to possess the real ability to fly, have fascinated zoologists for a long time with their long-distance migration. How do they find their way home from an altitude of kilometers above sea level, where their stunt of ultrasonic echolocation does not work? Recent discoveries supported the theory that bats might be able to use magnetic clues to figure out their own position,just like what birds do. However, the latest results from a joint study by a group of researchers from the CAS, East China Normal University and University of Auckland reveal that bats apply an interesting strategy different from the one underlying birds' orientation technique, though they both are believed to derive information about their position from the subtle changes in the magnetic field of the Earth.  相似文献   

18.
<正>On February 12,2014,the international academic journal Cancer Research published an article online entitled"Latency Associated Nuclear Antigen of Kaposi's Sarcoma Associated Herpesvirus Promotes Angiogenesis through Targeting Notch Signaling Effector Hey1",as a result from the research conducted by Prof.LAN Ke’s lab at the Institut Pasteur of Shanghai,Chinese Academy of Sciences.  相似文献   

19.
<正>Scientists from CAS and the Max Planck Society(MPG)met on May 13,2014 in Beijing to celebrate their four-decade-long ST cooperation and cherished friendship,anticipating further development of the bilateral relation.This partnership formally began four decades ago with a visit paid by then MPG President,Prof.Lüst to CAS,introduced CAS President BAI in his address at the celebration:"During the visit,CAS and MPG confi rmed the basic principles of cooperation,that is equality and mutual benefi ts for both sides,and reached agreement to develop a collaborative partnership."This occurred only two years after the establishment of the diplomatic relations between Germany and China,despite the shadow of the Cold War."Building up a partnership between Germany and  相似文献   

20.
<正>The scientifi c goals of the Partner Group are to utilize large scale genomic polymorphism data to make fi ne inferences about human demographic history and various forms of natural selection in the human genome;and to understand the genetic basis and evolutionary mechanisms underlying the common variations in human facial morphology,both within and between populations.  相似文献   

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