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以系统思想为指导,重点应用目标管理与绩效评估理论,解读被评估区域知识产权战略,抽取出该区域知识产权战略绩效评估的初选指标;运用文献分析法,参考国内外相关文献,以鱼刺图为分析工具,完善初选指标;应用深度访谈与专家意见法,结合区域知识产权战略实施现状,针对被评估区域地方特色,筛选出相应的评估指标。最终从知识产权的创造、运用、保护、管理和服务5个方面构建区域知识产权战略实施绩效评估指标体系,运用模糊物元分析法建立评估模型,并以陕西省为例,借助2013年数据验证模型的可用性。 相似文献
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国家知识产权战略实施绩效评估基本问题研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
通过对国家知识产权战略绩效评估的基本问题,即国家知识产权战略绩效评估内涵、评估意义、评估主体、指标体系、评估难点、评估结果运用等问题研究,提出提高国家知识产权战略实施绩效评估效率的建议. 相似文献
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知识产权战略实施绩效评估中的专利质量指标及其作用研究 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
万小丽 《科学学与科学技术管理》2009,30(11)
知识产权战略实施绩效评估的关键部分是指标体系,专利指标尤为重要.然而,当前各种绩效评估过于注重大量使用专利数量指标,已经产生了不良导向作用.知识产权战略实施绩效评估必须充分重视专利质量指标.构建了一些专利质量指标,并利用W市专利产出数据,运用"纵向"拉开档次评价法,验证了专利质量指标对绩效评估结果的重要作用. 相似文献
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企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
为推进国家知识产权战略顺利实施,我国尽快建立知识产权战略实施绩效评价机制尤为重要.在借鉴国外主要发达国家知识产权战略指标相关研究成果的基础上,根据信度、效度优先的原则和知识产权活动过程的特点,构建了我国企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价指标体系;并运用因子分析、聚类分析与判别分析相结合的方法设计了评价模型,为我国开展企业知识产权战略实施绩效评价工作提供解决思路和参考方案. 相似文献
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研究最近四年欧洲创新计分榜的指标设计,对构建我国国家知识产权战略实施绩效评估指标有所启示.构建知识产权输入类的知识产权人力资源、知识产权的支出占GDP的比例、知识产权输出、知识产权战略实施绩效与人均国内生产总值之比值等指标,并根据我国地区发展水平不平衡状况,将我国分为东部领先型、中部追赶型、西部落后型等不同地区体系.在构建我国知识产权战略实施绩效评估体系时要讲究其战略性与战术性、全面性与重点性、稳定性与灵活性、客观性与主观性、可比性与可操作性等特点. 相似文献
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本文分析了目前知识产权评价指标体系的类型与作用,提出了知识产权分类评价指标方法在县(区)知识产权管理工作中的应用,并以所在县(区)知识产权2010年、2011年统计数据为实例,为县(区)知识产权管理工作、引导和推动区域知识产权战略的实施探讨一种思路。 相似文献
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科学的知识产权政策评估是知识产权政策制定和政策执行科学化的重要保障。近年来,我国各级政府在国家宏观战略的指导下出台了一系列知识产权政策,但是却很少对这些政策的绩效展开评估,在知识产权政策评估方面的理论研究也很少见。借鉴公共政策评估的理论与方法,根据知识产权政策过程及绩效特征,构建知识产权政策评估的理论体系,包括评估的理论模型、体系结构、评估主体、评估指标体系、指标权重设计等内容,并且提出推进我国知识产权政策评估工作的对策建议。 相似文献
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为保证国防知识产权的价值评估更为科学、合理,通过分析国防知识产权的特征,文章提出以法律、技术、军事和经济为指标,建立国防知识产权价值评估指标体系。 相似文献
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A research group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol-a chemical found in the skins of red grapes in red wine-can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin according to a report in the October issue of Cell Metabolism.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):14-15
Aresearch group led by Prof. ZHAI Qiwei from the Institute for Nutritional Sciences under the CAS Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences has discovered that even relatively low doses of resveratrol--a chemical found in the skins of red grapes and in red wine--can improve the sensitivity of mice to the hormone insulin, according to a report in the October,2007 issue of Cell Metabolism. As insulin resistance is often characterized as the most critical factor contributing to the development of Type 2 diabetes, the findings“provide a potential new therapeutic approach for preventing or treating” both conditions, the researchers said. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):2-3
CAS should stick to the principle of rendering service to, and giving impetus for, the development of China＇s science enterprise by making S＆T innovations, said CAS President LU Yongxiang. The CAS president made the remarks in a recent talk to communicate the gist of the winter session of the Party＇s Leading-member Group at CAS, which was held from 7 to 11 January in Beijing. 相似文献
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Marjorie Armstrong-Stassen Margaret Landstrom Ramona Lumpkin 《The Information Society》1998,14(2):153-164
This study examined how students who had no prior experience with videoconferencing would react to the use of videoconferencing as an instructional medium. Students enrolled in seven different courses completed a questionnaire at the beginning of the semester and again at the end of the semester. Students at the origination and remote sites did not differ in their reactions toward videoconferencing but there was a significant difference for gender. Women reacted less favorably to videoconferencing. Compared to the beginning of the semester, students reported significantly less positive attitudes toward taking a course through videoconferencing at the end of the semester. There were no significant differences in students' attitudes toward videoconferencing across courses at the beginning of the semester but there were significant differences across the courses at the end of the semester. The results suggest the need for better preparation for both students and instructors. 相似文献
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《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1)
With great care, Dr. ZHOU Zhonghe takes out a package wrapped by cotton tissue from a drawer and says: "This is the gem of our collections: the fossil of a bird that lived 125 million years ago!" Then, pointing at a tiny mound, he explains: "Look, this is the claw and that is the head. It was in the egg shell and ready to hatch ... The species fell into a family of waterside inhabitants." 相似文献
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A joint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology his co-workers from Norway US Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells suggesting that China's projected climate warming could decrease the pest's numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on September .…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):6-7
Ajoint study by Prof. ZHANG Zhibin from the CAS Institute of Zoology and his co-workers from Norway, US and Swiss have indicated that historical outbreaks of migratory locusts in China were associated with cold spells, suggesting that China＇s projected climate warming could decrease the pest＇s numbers. The study was published in Proceedings of theNational Academy of Sciences on 17 September, 2007. 相似文献
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Caroline Haythornthwaite 《The Information Society》2001,17(3):211-226
A computer-mediated group is a complex entity whose members exchange many types of information via multiple means of communication in pursuit of goals specific to their environment. Over time, they coordinate technical features of media with locally enacted use to achieve a viable working arrangement. To explore this complex interaction, a case study is presented of the social networks of interactions and media use among members of a class of computer-supported distance learners. Results show how group structures associated with project teams dominated who communicated with whom, about what, and via which media over the term, and how media came to occupy their own communication niches: Webboard for diffuse class-wide communication; Internet Relay Chat more to named others but still for general communication across the class; and e-mail primarily for intrateam communication. Face-to-face interaction, occurring only during a short on-campus session, appears to have had a catalytic effect on social and emotional exchanges. Results suggest the need to structure exchanges to balance class-wide sharing of ideas with subgroup interactions that facilitate project completion, and to provide media that support these two modes of interaction. 相似文献
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Active biological molecules functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery disease diagnosis therapy new nanodevice construction.…… 《中国科学院院刊(英文版)》2008,22(1):22-22
Active biological molecules and functional structures can be fabricated into a bio-mimetic system by using molecular assembly method. Such materials can be used for the drug delivery, disease diagnosis and therapy, and new nanodevice construction. 相似文献
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Electronic data interchange (EDI) provides means for interorganizational communication, creates network externalities, requires an advanced information technology (IT) infrastructure, and relies on standards. In the diffusion of such innovations, institutional involvement is imperative. Such institutions contain governmental agencies, national and global standardization organizations, local government, and nonprofit private organizations like industry associations. The last type of organizations we call intermediating institutions. They intermediate or coordinate ("inscribe") the activities of a group of would-be adopters. Unfortunately, little is known of how these organizations shape the EDI diffusion trajectory. In this article we examine one specific type of intermediating organizations?industry associations?and how they advanced the EDI diffusion process in the grocery sectors of Hong Kong, Denmark and Finland. We identify six institutional measures, placed into a matrix formed by the mode of involvement (influence vs. regulation) and the type of diffusion force (supply push vs. demand pull), that can be mobilized to further the EDI diffusion. Industry associations were found to be active users of all these measures to varying degrees. Their role was critical especially in knowledge building, knowledge deployment, and standard setting. Furthermore, institutional involvement varied due to policy and cultural contingencies and power dependencies. 相似文献
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Leah A. Lievrouw 《The Information Society》2000,16(2):155-159
This essay focuses on universal service and the Internet as means to support social and political participation. The emphasis on access to telecommunications systems in conventional approaches to universal service is contrasted with access to content. A model of the information environment is described that accounts for the roles of content and conduit, both of which are necessary conditions to achieve true access. A method is outlined for employing information indicators to observe or measure the information environment. 相似文献
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Puay Tang 《The Information Society》1998,14(1):19-31
The increasing prospects of digital piracy has prompted the perceived need by electronic publishers to adopt technical systems of protection, and governments to reform their copyright laws. This article is a preliminary study of the management of intellectual property by electronic publishers, defined as those involved in the production of online databases, and CD-ROMs. It focuses on three main issues: (1) how electronic publishers view the increasing threat of piracy; (2) the methods of protection employed to protect intellectual property in digital format; and (3) the importance of technological protection of intellectual property in electronic publications. The analysis is based on a sample of 23 UK electronic publishers. The interviews revealed an interesting assortment of protection methods and did not show that technological protection was a preferred way. Instead, the means of protection, in addition to copyright law, comprised niche markets, pricing, trust, bad publicity, and nontechnical and technical means. 相似文献