共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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在界定农业技术扩散中农户间知识共享内涵和作用的基础上,简化地剖析了农户间知识共享行为的系统结
构,归纳了以社会网络为载体的农户间知识共享行为5个环节,并总结了以社会心理为媒介的农户间知识共享过程。进
而,从4 个方面分析了农户间知识共享行为的影响因素,以此构建农户间知识共享行为影响因素的钻石模型。 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 针对已有虚拟社区知识共享意愿与行为影响因素实证研究结果之间的不一致问题,对该领域相关实证研究加以梳理和再分析。[方法/过程] 利用元分析方法,通过系统收集和虚拟社区知识共享意愿与行为相关的实证研究文献,梳理和识别影响知识共享意愿与行为的关键因素,并通过异质性检验和分组分析,探索不同研究之间存在不一致性的原因,从而检验调节变量的影响。[结果/结论] 研究发现,对知识共享意愿与行为具有显著正向影响的因素分别有10个、14个,其中利他主义和知识共享态度对知识共享意愿的影响最大,结果期望、共同语言、主观规范和身份认同是影响知识共享行为最显著的变量。同时,研究识别了社区类型和研究情境是不同研究异质性的部分来源,具有一定的调节效应。通过梳理和识别知识共享意愿与行为的影响因素和调节因素,可为虚拟社区管理者提供参考,为该领域后续研究提供更好的理论基础。 相似文献
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知识转移是知识管理的主要内容,在虚拟学习社区成员间的知识共享过程中起着重要的作用。文章研究了虚拟学习社区中的情景因素,认为情景是诸多因素中影响成员间知识共享行为的主要决定因素,并基于知识转移的基本模型,提出了基于不同情景的知识转移模式,对虚拟学习社区的建设和管理有着重要的指导意义。 相似文献
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开放式创新社区创客知识共享影响因素研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
[目的/意义]探究开放式创新社区创客知识共享的影响因素,对活跃社区知识共享氛围、提高企业创新能力具有重要意义。[方法/过程]基于社会交换理论构建开放式创新社区创客知识共享的影响因素模型,提出研究假设,采用问卷调查法收集数据,并利用结构方程模型进行假设验证和分析。[结果/结论]数据分析结果表明,助人愉悦感、物质利益、面子和声望等因素与开放式创新社区创客知识共享行为呈正向相关关系,知识所有权和感知知识权利丧失等因素与开放式创新社区创客知识共享行为呈负向相关关系。 相似文献
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三维治理:关系治理、网络治理与知识治理——知识网络组织间合作伙伴关系的治理研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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组织公民行为是描述那些无法用奖惩系统来评定,但能够提高组织效能的员工角色外行为.根据知识共享活动的特点,从组织公民行为视角对知识共享影响因素进行研究,利用AMOS软件构建了理论模型并通过实证研究对其验证.研究发现:能够正向影响组织公民行为产生的因素中,工作满意和心理资本不能直接对知识共享产生正向影响;信任与组织承诺对知识共享有正向影响.同时,心理资本对工作满意和组织承诺有正向影响;工作满意对组织承诺和信任有正向影响. 相似文献
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[目的/意义] 探究网络健康社区知识共享的影响因素,对优化网络健康社区知识服务、促进健康知识的交流与传播具有重要意义。[方法/过程] 将网络健康社区中的知识划分为公共健康知识和个人健康知识,依据社会认知理论构建影响因素模型,并利用结构方程模型进行验证和分析。[结果/结论] 数据分析结果表明,自我效能、利他主义、社会信任、社会认同、感知有用性等变量与公共健康知识和个人健康知识共享行为都呈显著正相关,感知风险与公共健康知识共享行为无显著相关性,与个人健康知识共享行为呈显著负相关。 相似文献
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移动互联网环境下产学研协同创新隐性知识共享影响因素实证研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
[目的/意义]移动互联网环境下产学研协同创新隐性知识共享影响因素的分析,对推动产学研各方更好地利用移动互联网资源进行知识共享,加快产学研协同创新科技成果转化具有重要意义.[方法/过程]在总结和归纳文献的基础上,构建产学研协同创新隐性知识共享意愿和隐性知识共享行为之间的影响因素概念模型,运用实证研究方法中的结构方程对构建的模型进行检验.[结果/结论]隐性知识共享内容、移动互联网环境、移动互联网技术对隐性知识共享意愿具有正向影响,隐性知识共享意愿与移动互联网技术能够直接正向影响隐性知识共享行为. 相似文献
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《Library & information science research》2020,42(1):100998
Library managers in Iran have always been concerned with a low level of knowledge sharing among librarians. Identifying effective factors on librarians' knowledge sharing behavior helps us to understand and improve the situation. Organizational factors are one group of these factors. The effect of organizational climate, employees' motivational drives, and leadership empowerment on the subjective norms, attitude, intention, and knowledge sharing behavior among librarians in public libraries in Iran was studied. A conceptual model was designed in light of the Theory of Reasoned Action. Ten hypotheses were formulated. Data were collected by using a questionnaire and were analyzed using structural equations models. The findings showed that constructive organizational climate and positive motivational drives in public libraries, as well as personal and organizational knowledge sources strengthened by the librarians' ability of leadership have a positive and significant effect on subjective norms, attitude, intention, and knowledge sharing behavior. Such conditions facilitate the process of knowledge sharing in public library environments. Moreover, the study highlights the effect of the librarians' leadership empowerment on their attitude to knowledge sharing behavior by motivational drives. 相似文献
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Ramlee Abdul Rahman 《International Information and Library Review》2011,(4):207-214
The main objective of this study was to investigate the perception of the researchers and officers within the National Institutes of Health Malaysia (NIH) about their understanding of knowledge sharing practices in their respective environment. Questions included: what are the perceptions of the respondents with regard to the knowledge sharing practices in their respective institutions? What are the benefits for knowledge sharing practices as perceived by them? What are their perceived organisational knowledge sharing practices motivating factors? Also, what are the hindering factors? The survey of the researchers and officers of the NIH was distributed to 400 respondents from the six research institutes under NIH: Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Institute for Public Health (IPH), Network for Clinical Research Centres (CRC), Institute for Health Management (IHM), Institute for Health Systems Research (IHSR) and Institute for Health Promotion (IHP). The responses indicated that knowledge sharing depends on the context of encouraging and rewarding the practices of organisational knowledge sharing. The findings suggest four factors – Environment and Infrastructure, Management Support, Culture and Technology – as significant determinants in influencing the organisational knowledge sharing practices among the employees. The study was limited to the perceptual aspect of the issue, specifically from the individuals’ opinions and sentiments. 相似文献
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隐性知识共享作为隐性知识管理的重要一环是政府成功实施隐性知识管理的关键。为实现政府部门公务员之间隐性知识的有效共享,提高政府部门的决策和管理能力,本文首先对影响公务员隐性知识共享的因素进行了梳理;接着通过G1法确定了各因素对公务员隐性知识共享的隐性程度;进而在此基础上提出了公务员隐性知识共享的相应策略,从而为实现公务员之间的隐性知识共享提供有益的帮助。 相似文献
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基于“云式创造力”的高校图书馆服务创新中隐性知识共享机制研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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虚拟社区知识共享行为影响因素的实证研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
知识共享是知识管理的一个必要过程。随着信息技术和互联网技术的发展,虚拟社区成为网民交流信息和获取知识的重要手段。如何鼓励个人在虚拟社区共享自己的知识,并帮助其他社区成员分享知识是一个重要的问题。在共享意愿的基础上,通过构建研究模型讨论了虚拟社区知识共享的影响因素。实证研究结果表明:自我效能、结果预期和共享意愿对虚拟社区成员的知识共享行为有显著的正向影响。 相似文献
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Ramlee Abdul Rahman 《International Information and Library Review》2013,45(4):207-214
The main objective of this study was to investigate the perception of the researchers and officers within the National Institutes of Health Malaysia (NIH) about their understanding of knowledge sharing practices in their respective environment. Questions included: what are the perceptions of the respondents with regard to the knowledge sharing practices in their respective institutions? What are the benefits for knowledge sharing practices as perceived by them? What are their perceived organisational knowledge sharing practices motivating factors? Also, what are the hindering factors? The survey of the researchers and officers of the NIH was distributed to 400 respondents from the six research institutes under NIH: Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Institute for Public Health (IPH), Network for Clinical Research Centres (CRC), Institute for Health Management (IHM), Institute for Health Systems Research (IHSR) and Institute for Health Promotion (IHP). The responses indicated that knowledge sharing depends on the context of encouraging and rewarding the practices of organisational knowledge sharing. The findings suggest four factors – Environment and Infrastructure, Management Support, Culture and Technology – as significant determinants in influencing the organisational knowledge sharing practices among the employees. The study was limited to the perceptual aspect of the issue, specifically from the individuals’ opinions and sentiments. 相似文献
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赖辉荣 《图书馆工作与研究》2012,(7):4-7
知识在图书馆合作体内部共享将会极大提高各成员馆的竞争优势。而共享效率主要受知识特性、成员馆的共享能力、成员馆间的文化差异、激励机制和信任程度等因素影响。要提高图书馆合作体内部知识共享效率,需要搭建知识共享平台、建立学习机制、激励机制、信任机制以及营造良好的合作文化。 相似文献
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论文献资源共享评估机制——以上海科技文献共享服务为例 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文从评估原则、评估要素、如何实施等方面探讨如何建立合理的评估机制。提出了文献资源的可知晓性、可获得性和获取便利性应作为评价资源共享水平的关键。并以上海科技文献共享系统为例,揭示了文献资源可知晓性、可获得性和获取便利性的评价指标。 相似文献